{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2124333226","doi":null,"title":"Which Study Method Works Best? A Comparison of SOAR and SQ3R for Text Learning","display_name":"Which Study Method Works Best? A Comparison of SOAR and SQ3R for Text Learning","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2124333226","mag":"2124333226"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.unl.edu:cehsdiss-1166","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cehsdiss/165","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/context/cehsdiss/article/1166/viewcontent/COMPLIANT_unl_cehsdiss_1166.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400577","display_name":"Lincoln (University of Nebraska)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","host_organization_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"College of Education and Human Sciences: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/context/cehsdiss/article/1166/viewcontent/COMPLIANT_unl_cehsdiss_1166.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024593983","display_name":"Sarah C Kasson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sarah C Kasson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024593983"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12887","display_name":"Educational Strategies and Epistemologies","score":0.423799991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12887","display_name":"Educational Strategies and Epistemologies","score":0.423799991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.2125999927520752,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.10180000215768814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-methodology","display_name":"research methodology","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/text-learning","display_name":"text learning","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-measurement","display_name":"educational testing","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-attitudes-toward-study","display_name":"student attitudes toward study","score":0.5860000252723694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17305859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q382944","display_name":"Soar","level":2,"score":0.866224467754364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6091892719268799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5580404996871948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5324339270591736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.32435765862464905}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.unl.edu:cehsdiss-1166","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cehsdiss/165","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/context/cehsdiss/article/1166/viewcontent/COMPLIANT_unl_cehsdiss_1166.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400577","display_name":"Lincoln (University of Nebraska)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","host_organization_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"College of Education and Human Sciences: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.845.4739","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.845.4739","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article%3D1166%26context%3Dcehsdiss","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2124333226","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cehsdiss/165/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.unl.edu:cehsdiss-1166","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cehsdiss/165","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/context/cehsdiss/article/1166/viewcontent/COMPLIANT_unl_cehsdiss_1166.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400577","display_name":"Lincoln (University of Nebraska)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","host_organization_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"College of Education and Human Sciences: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.975600004196167}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2124333226.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2124333226.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W18153564","https://openalex.org/W26458092","https://openalex.org/W68372329","https://openalex.org/W104084004","https://openalex.org/W153455530","https://openalex.org/W166369285","https://openalex.org/W172228596","https://openalex.org/W178116714","https://openalex.org/W323713040","https://openalex.org/W328749876","https://openalex.org/W622443936","https://openalex.org/W632917577","https://openalex.org/W1506924803","https://openalex.org/W1569737621","https://openalex.org/W1653673645","https://openalex.org/W1661578264","https://openalex.org/W1755702325","https://openalex.org/W1889619166","https://openalex.org/W1965693187","https://openalex.org/W1966412507","https://openalex.org/W1969304657","https://openalex.org/W1972485335","https://openalex.org/W1975701266","https://openalex.org/W1977808961","https://openalex.org/W1982722400","https://openalex.org/W1989769247","https://openalex.org/W1991025032","https://openalex.org/W1998875551","https://openalex.org/W2029398946","https://openalex.org/W2060642394","https://openalex.org/W2063008625","https://openalex.org/W2068704795","https://openalex.org/W2069019242","https://openalex.org/W2089636244","https://openalex.org/W2091739469","https://openalex.org/W2091952724","https://openalex.org/W2109402641","https://openalex.org/W2110065066","https://openalex.org/W2110679609","https://openalex.org/W2115678946","https://openalex.org/W2129709750","https://openalex.org/W2134917048","https://openalex.org/W2137016028","https://openalex.org/W2139090538","https://openalex.org/W2149252394","https://openalex.org/W2160874527","https://openalex.org/W2337068785","https://openalex.org/W2796443302","https://openalex.org/W2797490607","https://openalex.org/W3217046821"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2091952724","https://openalex.org/W4402153853","https://openalex.org/W2160874527","https://openalex.org/W2279335658","https://openalex.org/W2591477403","https://openalex.org/W3174054594","https://openalex.org/W4387939233","https://openalex.org/W7072523564","https://openalex.org/W2946993118","https://openalex.org/W959190328"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"hundred":[1],"thirty-eight":[2],"college":[3],"students":[4,54,111,196],"participated":[5],"in":[6,84,198],"a":[7,62,77,114],"study":[8,23,32,44,48,103,115,135,183,204],"comparing":[9],"the":[10,102,126,134,141,181,191],"SOAR":[11,67,107,209],"(Select,":[12],"Organize,":[13],"Association,":[14],"Regulate)":[15],"and":[16,28,92,108,125,151,176,187],"SQ3R":[17,109,199],"(Survey,":[18],"Question,":[19],"Read,":[20],"Recite,":[21],"Review)":[22],"systems":[24,36,49],"to":[25,29,50,58,76,99,147,203],"each":[26,51],"other":[27,43,123],"students\u2019":[30],"preferred":[31],"methods.":[33],"Though":[34],"both":[35],"have":[37],"been":[38],"researched":[39],"independently,":[40],"just":[41],"one":[42,59],"has":[45],"compared":[46],"these":[47],"other.":[52],"College":[53],"were":[55,82,112,129,138],"assigned":[56],"randomly":[57],"cell":[60],"of":[61,106],"2x2":[63],"factorial":[64],"design":[65],"(method:":[66],"or":[68,72,75,90,169,174,210],"SQ3R;":[69],"material:":[70],"supplement":[71,116],"no":[73,167,177],"supplement)":[74],"preferred-study-method":[78],"control":[79,127,211],"group.":[80],"Groups":[81],"trained":[83,110,197],"their":[85,119,162],"respective":[86],"system":[87],"(SOAR,":[88,185],"SQ3R,":[89,186],"control)":[91],"then":[93],"given":[94,113,131],"materials":[95],"about":[96],"educational":[97,142],"measurement":[98,143],"study.":[100],"During":[101],"period,":[104,136],"half":[105],"that":[117,195],"matched":[118],"training":[120],"method.":[121],"The":[122],"halves":[124],"group":[128],"not":[130],"supplements.":[132],"Following":[133],"participants":[137,156],"tested":[139],"on":[140],"material":[144,175],"with":[145],"respect":[146],"fact,":[148],"relationship,":[149],"concept,":[150],"skill":[152],"learning.":[153],"Finally,":[154],"all":[155],"completed":[157],"an":[158],"attitudinal":[159],"survey":[160,193],"regarding":[161],"experiences.":[163],"Achievement":[164],"results":[165],"showed":[166],"main":[168],"interactive":[170],"effects":[171],"for":[172],"method":[173],"mean":[178],"differences":[179],"among":[180],"three":[182],"methods":[184],"control).":[188],"Results":[189],"from":[190],"attitude":[192],"revealed":[194],"felt":[200],"more":[201],"prepared":[202],"than":[205],"those":[206],"who":[207],"received":[208],"training.":[212],"Adviser:":[213],"Kenneth":[214],"A.":[215],"Kiewra":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}