{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2124331500","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4000/belgeo.13573","title":"Landscape research in Belgium","display_name":"Landscape research in Belgium","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2124331500","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4000/belgeo.13573","mag":"2124331500"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4000/belgeo.13573","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4000/belgeo.13573","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4000/belgeo.13573","pdf_url":"https://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/pdf/13573","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190124","display_name":"BELGEO","issn_l":"1377-2368","issn":["1377-2368","2294-9135"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321388","host_organization_name":"Katholieke Universiteit Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321388"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Katholieke Universiteit Leuven"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Belgeo","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/pdf/13573","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054766070","display_name":"Marc Antrop","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Antrop","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Committee of Geography of Belgium , Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale Belge de G\u00e9ographie","Universiteit Gent - Ugent > Geography Department >  >  > >"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Committee of Geography of Belgium , Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale Belge de G\u00e9ographie","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiteit Gent - Ugent > Geography Department >  >  > >","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005720548","display_name":"Veerle Van Eetvelde","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2382-6182","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2382-6182"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Veerle Van\u00a0Eetvelde","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Committee of Geography of Belgium , Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale Belge de G\u00e9ographie","Universiteit Gent - Ugent > Geography Department >  >  > >"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Committee of Geography of Belgium , Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale Belge de G\u00e9ographie","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiteit Gent - Ugent > Geography Department >  >  > >","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071564143","display_name":"Dimitry Belayew","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149768937","display_name":"University of Namur","ror":"https://ror.org/03d1maw17","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149768937"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitry Belayew","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Committee of Geography of Belgium , Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale Belge de G\u00e9ographie","Facult\u00e9s Universitaires Notre-Dame de la Paix - Namur - FUNDP > D\u00e9partement de g\u00e9ographie >  >  > >"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Committee of Geography of Belgium , Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale Belge de G\u00e9ographie","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facult\u00e9s Universitaires Notre-Dame de la Paix - Namur - FUNDP > D\u00e9partement de g\u00e9ographie >  >  > >","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149768937"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066616246","display_name":"Emilie Droeven","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157674565","display_name":"University of Li\u00e8ge","ror":"https://ror.org/00afp2z80","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27895137","display_name":"Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/00bmzhb16","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emilie Droeven","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Committee of Geography of Belgium , Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale Belge de G\u00e9ographie","Universit\u00e9 de Li\u00e8ge - ULi\u00e8ge - Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech >  >  >  >"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Committee of Geography of Belgium , Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale Belge de G\u00e9ographie","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 de Li\u00e8ge - ULi\u00e8ge - Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech >  >  >  >","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001652023","display_name":"Magali Kummert","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27895137","display_name":"Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/00bmzhb16","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Magali Kummert","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Committee of Geography of Belgium , Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale Belge de G\u00e9ographie","Facult\u00e9 Universitaire des Sciences Agronomiques de Gembloux - FUSAGx >  > Laboratoire d'Etude en Planification urbaine et rurale (LEPUR) > >  > >"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Committee of Geography of Belgium , Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale Belge de G\u00e9ographie","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facult\u00e9 Universitaire des Sciences Agronomiques de Gembloux - FUSAGx >  > Laboratoire d'Etude en Planification urbaine et rurale (LEPUR) > >  > >","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029889680","display_name":"Claude Feltz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27895137","display_name":"Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/00bmzhb16","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claude Feltz","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Committee of Geography of Belgium , Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale Belge de G\u00e9ographie","Facult\u00e9 Universitaire des Sciences Agronomiques de Gembloux - FUSAGx >  > Laboratoire d'am\u00e9nagement du territoire >  >"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Committee of Geography of Belgium , Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale Belge de G\u00e9ographie","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facult\u00e9 Universitaire des Sciences Agronomiques de Gembloux - FUSAGx >  > Laboratoire d'am\u00e9nagement du territoire >  >","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.0526,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96668005,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"2-3","issue":null,"first_page":"209","last_page":"222"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12670","display_name":"Urbanism, Landscape, and Tourism Studies","score":0.5820000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12670","display_name":"Urbanism, Landscape, and Tourism Studies","score":0.5820000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13394","display_name":"Ecology, Conservation, and Geographical Studies","score":0.14900000393390656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.10419999808073044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-studies","display_name":"landscape studies","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-geography","display_name":"regional geography","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flanders","display_name":"Flanders","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wallonia","display_name":"Wallonia","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brussels-capital-region","display_name":"Brussels-Capital Region","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suburbanization","display_name":"suburbanization","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-fragmentation","display_name":"landscape fragmentation","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-planning","display_name":"spatial planning","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-classification","display_name":"landscape classification","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-landscape","display_name":"rural landscape","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-landscape","display_name":"urban landscape","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nature-conservation","display_name":"nature conservation","score":0.5899999737739563}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776081408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091971","display_name":"Suburbanization","level":3,"score":0.7567545175552368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.6549540162086487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179399861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621486","display_name":"Landscape archaeology","level":3,"score":0.6122661828994751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71116409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246107","display_name":"Landscape planning","level":2,"score":0.5327556133270264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C533912065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6485101","display_name":"Landscape history","level":4,"score":0.48917844891548157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147858270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6485078","display_name":"Landscape assessment","level":3,"score":0.4804608225822449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191015642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132459","display_name":"Fragmentation (computing)","level":2,"score":0.47238636016845703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129216166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1286517","display_name":"Natural landscape","level":3,"score":0.4196365773677826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.4104114770889282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108865711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8071177","display_name":"Landscape design","level":2,"score":0.37712928652763367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.3677564263343811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.3329539895057678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.33037012815475464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.3231733441352844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.2534852921962738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.2388007640838623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158739034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907114","display_name":"Metropolitan area","level":2,"score":0.09564486145973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.07680800557136536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4000/belgeo.13573","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4000/belgeo.13573","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4000/belgeo.13573","pdf_url":"https://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/pdf/13573","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190124","display_name":"BELGEO","issn_l":"1377-2368","issn":["1377-2368","2294-9135"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321388","host_organization_name":"Katholieke Universiteit Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321388"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Katholieke Universiteit Leuven"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Belgeo","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:300128","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/300128","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 1377-2368","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0338c0c18ae643a88c1cff6faffd444c","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0338c0c18ae643a88c1cff6faffd444c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Belgeo, Vol 2, Pp 209-222 (2004)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:04526c5881c74f8fa3ca0d37fac1db41","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/04526c5881c74f8fa3ca0d37fac1db41","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Belgeo, Vol 2, Pp 209-222 (2004)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6cb6bf369d7c47f9a68c41e9f24b8bb9","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6cb6bf369d7c47f9a68c41e9f24b8bb9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Belgeo, Vol 2, Iss 3, Pp 209-222 (2004)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbi.ulg.ac.be:2268/15156","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/15156","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400651","display_name":"Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Li\u00e8ge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I157674565","host_organization_name":"University of Li\u00e8ge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Belgeo, 2-3, 209-222 (2004)","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},{"id":"pmh:oai:revues.org:belgeo/13573","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/13573","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402281","display_name":"OpenEdition (OpenEdition)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4387156132","host_organization_name":"OpenEdition Center","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387156132"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"other"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"URI:https://journals.openedition.org/belgeo","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4000/belgeo.13573","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4000/belgeo.13573","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4000/belgeo.13573","pdf_url":"https://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/pdf/13573","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190124","display_name":"BELGEO","issn_l":"1377-2368","issn":["1377-2368","2294-9135"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321388","host_organization_name":"Katholieke Universiteit Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321388"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Katholieke Universiteit Leuven"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Belgeo","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2124331500.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2124331500.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W626539947","https://openalex.org/W1222279812","https://openalex.org/W1731485252","https://openalex.org/W1980634659","https://openalex.org/W1983489761","https://openalex.org/W2088945810","https://openalex.org/W2109465833","https://openalex.org/W2263893506","https://openalex.org/W2324405601","https://openalex.org/W2402125580","https://openalex.org/W2520936033","https://openalex.org/W2524221407","https://openalex.org/W2527469215","https://openalex.org/W2587226598","https://openalex.org/W2594044218","https://openalex.org/W2597582281","https://openalex.org/W2609071009","https://openalex.org/W2609545209","https://openalex.org/W2754100145","https://openalex.org/W2771526811","https://openalex.org/W2796249593","https://openalex.org/W2970325985","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W772425093","https://openalex.org/W2324745189","https://openalex.org/W2341665681","https://openalex.org/W3094339111","https://openalex.org/W1899636951","https://openalex.org/W3171462517","https://openalex.org/W2234513581","https://openalex.org/W2138424986","https://openalex.org/W2622661638","https://openalex.org/W2244254369"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,27,72,128],"the":[1,19,25,28,34,42,73,99,112,116,119,123],"federal":[2],"state":[3],"Belgium,":[4],"landscape":[5,113,124,137,148],"research":[6,15,46,94],"evolved":[7],"from":[8],"regional":[9],"geographical":[10],"monographs":[11],"to":[12,136],"more":[13],"applied":[14],"that":[16],"focuses":[17,95],"upon":[18,98],"specific":[20,60],"problems":[21,144],"in":[22,33,69,152],"each":[23],"of":[24,37,111,118,122],"regions.":[26],"highly":[29],"urbanized":[30,88],"Flanders":[31],"region":[32,75,131],"north,":[35],"aspects":[36,110],"suburbanization":[38],"and":[39,54,62,81,104,108,115,141],"fragmentation":[40],"are":[41,78,90,150],"most":[43],"important.":[44],"Landscape":[45,93],"involves":[47],"geographers,":[48,102],"historians,":[49],"archaeologists,":[50],"agronomists,":[51],"foresters,":[52],"ecologists":[53],"nature":[55],"conservationists":[56],"all":[57],"dealing":[58],"with":[59],"goals":[61],"tasks.":[63],"The":[64,106],"integration":[65],"is":[66,125,134],"mainly":[67,97],"achieved":[68],"spatial":[70],"planning.":[71],"Walloon":[74],"large":[76,84],"areas":[77],"still":[79],"rural":[80,100],"have":[82],"a":[83],"forest":[85],"cover,":[86],"while":[87],"zones":[89],"rather":[91],"concentrated.":[92],"here":[96],"involving":[101],"agronomists":[103],"planners.":[105],"natural":[107],"scenic":[109],"dominate":[114],"study":[117],"historical":[120],"development":[121],"less":[126],"pronounced.":[127],"Brussels":[129],"Capital":[130],"little":[132],"attention":[133],"given":[135],"aspects,":[138],"as":[139],"social":[140],"typical":[142],"urban":[143],"dominate.":[145],"Consequently,":[146],"different":[147],"typologies":[149],"used":[151],"Belgium.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}