{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2124280488","doi":null,"title":"THEORETICAL PREDICTORS OF DELINQUENCY IN AND OUT OF SCHOOL AMONG A SAMPLE OF RURAL PUBLIC SCHOOL YOUTH","display_name":"THEORETICAL PREDICTORS OF DELINQUENCY IN AND OUT OF SCHOOL AMONG A SAMPLE OF RURAL PUBLIC SCHOOL YOUTH","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2124280488","mag":"2124280488"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2124280488","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://egrove.olemiss.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1335&context=jrss","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306516039","display_name":"Journal of Rural Social Sciences","issn_l":"2151-4178","issn":["2151-4178"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Rural Social Sciences","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013422162","display_name":"Preston Elrod","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110325482","display_name":"Eastern Kentucky University","ror":"https://ror.org/012xks909","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110325482"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Preston Elrod","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eastern Kentucky University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eastern Kentucky University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110325482"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091849584","display_name":"Irina R. Soderstrom","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irina R. Soderstrom","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025526814","display_name":"David C. May","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8275-6773","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8275-6773"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David C. May","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8275-6773","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"2","first_page":"8","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12474","display_name":"Education Discipline and Inequality","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13728","display_name":"Crime, Deviance, and Social Control","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/juvenile-delinquency","display_name":"juvenile delinquency","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-youth","display_name":"rural youth","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-public-schools","display_name":"rural public schools","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-influence","display_name":"peer influence","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/victimization","display_name":"victimization","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-attachment","display_name":"school attachment","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-strain-theory","display_name":"general strain theory","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alienation","display_name":"alienation","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-theory","display_name":"critical theory","score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-association-theory","display_name":"differential association","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-learning-theory","display_name":"social learning theory","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-control","display_name":"social control","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-policy","display_name":"school policy","score":0.32600000500679016}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71376074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1001125","display_name":"Juvenile delinquency","level":2,"score":0.9141886234283447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778010851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845745","display_name":"Differential association","level":2,"score":0.745320737361908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171773132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2519156","display_name":"Alienation","level":2,"score":0.6938652396202087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24025453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1419281","display_name":"Social control theory","level":3,"score":0.6547662615776062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779183389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532392","display_name":"General strain theory","level":3,"score":0.6173263192176819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.53895503282547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4656221568584442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.38205429911613464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.379883736371994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.16957464814186096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2124280488","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://egrove.olemiss.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1335&context=jrss","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306516039","display_name":"Journal of Rural Social Sciences","issn_l":"2151-4178","issn":["2151-4178"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Rural Social Sciences","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.5},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.4000000059604645}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W172444634","https://openalex.org/W177720070","https://openalex.org/W230112948","https://openalex.org/W415716053","https://openalex.org/W623581389","https://openalex.org/W659170224","https://openalex.org/W1529795544","https://openalex.org/W1589689923","https://openalex.org/W1865088176","https://openalex.org/W1970936211","https://openalex.org/W1972789913","https://openalex.org/W1977198508","https://openalex.org/W1981822199","https://openalex.org/W1990914822","https://openalex.org/W1996945106","https://openalex.org/W1998488425","https://openalex.org/W1999017454","https://openalex.org/W2003965318","https://openalex.org/W2008515441","https://openalex.org/W2010003097","https://openalex.org/W2012232820","https://openalex.org/W2012986091","https://openalex.org/W2015978093","https://openalex.org/W2016179357","https://openalex.org/W2022984365","https://openalex.org/W2025011942","https://openalex.org/W2029578289","https://openalex.org/W2031965985","https://openalex.org/W2037062993","https://openalex.org/W2044649012","https://openalex.org/W2045163895","https://openalex.org/W2050771246","https://openalex.org/W2055190208","https://openalex.org/W2055586316","https://openalex.org/W2059172612","https://openalex.org/W2069364057","https://openalex.org/W2072369045","https://openalex.org/W2076301858","https://openalex.org/W2082107925","https://openalex.org/W2092446601","https://openalex.org/W2105151193","https://openalex.org/W2107060530","https://openalex.org/W2113445296","https://openalex.org/W2114961389","https://openalex.org/W2120588679","https://openalex.org/W2130689098","https://openalex.org/W2141206318","https://openalex.org/W2142573495","https://openalex.org/W2161597295","https://openalex.org/W2162542540","https://openalex.org/W2169528640","https://openalex.org/W2255752122","https://openalex.org/W2319178948","https://openalex.org/W2321790997","https://openalex.org/W2483355895","https://openalex.org/W2491489475","https://openalex.org/W2724973693","https://openalex.org/W2798873762","https://openalex.org/W3164549185","https://openalex.org/W3186404406","https://openalex.org/W3208277154"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2097751888","https://openalex.org/W2083579213","https://openalex.org/W2114355892","https://openalex.org/W1968541450","https://openalex.org/W2981248243","https://openalex.org/W2937852904","https://openalex.org/W24562482","https://openalex.org/W2089845042","https://openalex.org/W2355133905","https://openalex.org/W7034232556"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,126],"compares":[2],"predictors":[3,98],"of":[4,38,99,105,111,131,135],"in-school":[5,121],"and":[6,9,23,44,51,57,86,103,122],"out-of-school":[7],"delinquency":[8,100,116],"is":[10],"based":[11],"on":[12],"data":[13],"collected":[14],"from":[15,35],"2,011":[16],"subjects":[17],"at":[18,94],"two":[19],"elementary,":[20],"one":[21,24],"middle,":[22],"high":[25],"school":[26,30,95],"in":[27,67,102,114,119],"a":[28,36,92,129],"rural":[29],"district.":[31],"Predictors":[32],"were":[33,65,96],"derived":[34],"variety":[37],"theoretical":[39],"perspectives":[40],"including":[41],"social":[42,45,52],"organization":[43],"control;":[46],"interactionist":[47],"theory;":[48],"differential":[49],"association":[50],"learning;":[53],"strain,":[54,84],"culture":[55],"conflict,":[56],"critical":[58],"theory.":[59],"In":[60],"addition,":[61],"several":[62],"demographic":[63],"variables":[64],"included":[66],"the":[68,87,108,120,132,139],"analysis.":[69],"Regression":[70],"results":[71],"revealed":[72],"that":[73],"negative":[74],"peer":[75],"influence,":[76],"victimization":[77],"experience,":[78],"attachment":[79],"to":[80,91],"school,":[81],"gender,":[82],"general":[83],"alienation,":[85],"student\u2019s":[88],"self-reported":[89],"response":[90],"weapon":[93],"significant":[97],"both":[101],"out":[104],"school.":[106],"Moreover,":[107],"relative":[109],"contribution":[110],"each":[112],"predictor":[113],"explaining":[115],"was":[117],"similar":[118],"outside-school":[123],"models.":[124],"The":[125],"concludes":[127],"with":[128],"discussion":[130],"policy":[133],"implications":[134],"these":[136],"findings":[137],"for":[138],"schools":[140],"studied.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}