{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2123681948","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/led.2010.2051135","title":"Nanocomposite Phase-Change Memory Alloys for Very High Temperature Data Retention","display_name":"Nanocomposite Phase-Change Memory Alloys for Very High Temperature Data Retention","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-07-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2123681948","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/led.2010.2051135","mag":"2123681948"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/led.2010.2051135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/led.2010.2051135","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/led.2010.2051135","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19887683","display_name":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","issn_l":"0741-3106","issn":["0741-3106","1558-0563"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018656542","display_name":"Wally Czubatyj","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wally Czubatyj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ovonyx, Inc., Rochester Hills, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ovonyx, Inc., Rochester Hills, MI, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056102737","display_name":"Stephen J. Hudgens","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen J Hudgens","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ovonyx, Inc., Rochester Hills, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ovonyx, Inc., Rochester Hills, MI, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000327242","display_name":"Charles H. Dennison","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles Dennison","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ovonyx, Inc., Rochester Hills, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ovonyx, Inc., Rochester Hills, MI, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024605786","display_name":"Carl Schell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carl Schell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ovonyx, Inc., Rochester Hills, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ovonyx, Inc., Rochester Hills, MI, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000909667","display_name":"T. Lowrey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tyler Lowrey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ovonyx, Inc., Rochester Hills, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ovonyx, Inc., Rochester Hills, MI, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2645,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2645},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6793,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83817719,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"8","first_page":"869","last_page":"871"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11315","display_name":"Phase-change materials and chalcogenides","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11315","display_name":"Phase-change materials and chalcogenides","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-change-memory","display_name":"phase-change memory","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ge2sb2te5","display_name":"Ge2Sb2Te5","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanocomposite-alloys","display_name":"nanocomposite alloys","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co-sputtering","display_name":"co-sputtering","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crystallization-temperature","display_name":"crystallization temperature","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cycle-life","display_name":"cycle life","score":0.6629999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92880739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2639556","display_name":"Nanocomposite","level":2,"score":0.7128168344497681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133386390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184996","display_name":"Dielectric","level":2,"score":0.688854455947876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6241101026535034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203036418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q284256","display_name":"Crystallization","level":2,"score":0.6154930591583252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.46864551305770874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.3591352105140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.33664897084236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.28949838876724243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.2547028064727783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2268659472465515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.22366422414779663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.1751752495765686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.11469000577926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10982289910316467}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/led.2010.2051135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/led.2010.2051135","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/led.2010.2051135","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19887683","display_name":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","issn_l":"0741-3106","issn":["0741-3106","1558-0563"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1509454206","https://openalex.org/W1610074520","https://openalex.org/W1629509570","https://openalex.org/W1811963432","https://openalex.org/W1994190835","https://openalex.org/W2020718346","https://openalex.org/W2054545128","https://openalex.org/W2057020917","https://openalex.org/W2073107432","https://openalex.org/W2084955122","https://openalex.org/W2120571317","https://openalex.org/W2120980192","https://openalex.org/W2148542830","https://openalex.org/W2166863983","https://openalex.org/W2316885510"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2749385062","https://openalex.org/W2885411058","https://openalex.org/W2028637345","https://openalex.org/W2893255371","https://openalex.org/W1967147320","https://openalex.org/W4225299278","https://openalex.org/W4390763215","https://openalex.org/W2295836398","https://openalex.org/W2026192040","https://openalex.org/W2124830422"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Phase-change":[0],"memory":[1,52],"alloys":[2,22,57],"based":[3],"on":[4],"germanium,":[5],"antimony,":[6],"and":[7,17,65],"tellurium":[8],"with":[9,27],"SiO2nanophase":[10],"dielectric":[11,32,38],"inclusions":[12,39],"are":[13,23],"investigated":[14],"for":[15],"material":[16],"electrical":[18],"properties.":[19],"The":[20,34],"new":[21],"prepared":[24],"by":[25],"cosputtering":[26],"a":[28,59,66],"SiO2target":[29],"creating":[30],"nanophase":[31],"inclusions.":[33],"addition":[35],"of":[36,80],"the":[37,42,47,55,76],"significantly":[40],"increases":[41],"crystallization":[43],"temperature":[44],"without":[45],"affecting":[46],"required":[48],"programming":[49,78],"current.":[50],"In":[51],"device":[53],"configurations,":[54],"nanocomposite":[56],"exhibit":[58],"ten-year":[60],"data":[61],"retention":[62],"above":[63],"200\u00b0C":[64],"cycle":[67],"life":[68],"greater":[69],"than":[70],"1":[71],"\u00d7":[72],"107cycles":[73],"while":[74],"maintaining":[75],"SET":[77],"speed":[79],"250":[81],"ns.":[82]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
