{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2120741379","doi":null,"title":"Brain MR imaging abnormalities in kidney transplant recipients.","display_name":"Brain MR imaging abnormalities in kidney transplant recipients.","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2120741379","mag":"2120741379","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16219834","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7976142"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:16219834","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16219834","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7976142/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083508706","display_name":"Nada Be\u0161enski","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153297377","display_name":"Medical University of South Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/012jban78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153297377"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nada Besenski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153297377"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015398638","display_name":"Zoran Rumboldt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6833-9762","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6833-9762"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zoran Rumboldt","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018741883","display_name":"Osemwegie E. Emovon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Osemwegie Emovon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112252240","display_name":"Joyce S. Nicholas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joyce Nicholas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068243811","display_name":"Sunil Kini","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sunil Kini","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024328294","display_name":"Jovan Milutinovic","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jovan Milutinovic","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018193813","display_name":"Milos N. Budisavljevic","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1779-3230","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1779-3230"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Milos N Budisavljevic","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.069,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74979649,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"9","first_page":"2282","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12464","display_name":"Neurological Complications and Syndromes","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12464","display_name":"Neurological Complications and Syndromes","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10373","display_name":"Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2747","display_name":"Transplantation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kidney-transplant-recipients","display_name":"kidney transplant recipients","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-mri-abnormalities","display_name":"brain MRI abnormalities","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calcineurin-inhibitors","display_name":"calcineurin inhibitors","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posterior-reversible-encephalopathy-syndrome","display_name":"posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerebral-infarction","display_name":"cerebral infarction","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-matter-lesions","display_name":"white matter lesions","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dialysis-patients","display_name":"dialysis patients","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurotoxicity","display_name":"neurotoxicity","score":0.6579999923706055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9585753679275513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781192897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q822050","display_name":"White matter","level":3,"score":0.6296153664588928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777605182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7234232","display_name":"Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome","level":3,"score":0.6255500316619873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779978075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202301","display_name":"Dialysis","level":2,"score":0.5856504440307617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137627325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156318","display_name":"Etiology","level":2,"score":0.5497300624847412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5462134480476379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.5460118055343628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128057223","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420566","display_name":"Calcineurin","level":3,"score":0.4987525939941406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2911091166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106419912","display_name":"Transplantation","level":2,"score":0.4760572612285614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146638467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10529587","display_name":"Hyperintensity","level":3,"score":0.4259449541568756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.3977992832660675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3499823808670044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001927","descriptor_name":"Brain Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001927","descriptor_name":"Brain Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002493","descriptor_name":"Central Nervous System Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002493","descriptor_name":"Central Nervous System Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006435","descriptor_name":"Renal Dialysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007166","descriptor_name":"Immunosuppressive Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016030","descriptor_name":"Kidney Transplantation","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D065095","descriptor_name":"Calcineurin Inhibitors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:16219834","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16219834","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7976142","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7976142/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.483.2078","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.483.2078","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ajnr.org/content/26/9/2282.full.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2120741379","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.ajnr.org/content/ajnr/26/9/2282.full.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101278519","display_name":"American Journal of Neuroradiology","issn_l":"0195-6108","issn":["0195-6108","1936-959X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316165","host_organization_name":"American Society of Neuroradiology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316165"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Neuroradiology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Neuroradiology","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7976142","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7976142/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W416986946","https://openalex.org/W1575114331","https://openalex.org/W1965109705","https://openalex.org/W1968522260","https://openalex.org/W1976585709","https://openalex.org/W1980062351","https://openalex.org/W1990379097","https://openalex.org/W1991474357","https://openalex.org/W1993832663","https://openalex.org/W1995753534","https://openalex.org/W2007028196","https://openalex.org/W2021980041","https://openalex.org/W2037279035","https://openalex.org/W2055732808","https://openalex.org/W2061009222","https://openalex.org/W2065970123","https://openalex.org/W2066724271","https://openalex.org/W2084176982","https://openalex.org/W2103056774","https://openalex.org/W2112038800","https://openalex.org/W2119128395","https://openalex.org/W2129262238","https://openalex.org/W2143569704","https://openalex.org/W2155661382","https://openalex.org/W2161621644","https://openalex.org/W2170339811","https://openalex.org/W2183962153","https://openalex.org/W2258566859","https://openalex.org/W2314076612","https://openalex.org/W2403696788","https://openalex.org/W2408477102","https://openalex.org/W2409378240"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2118470122","https://openalex.org/W7155750312","https://openalex.org/W2032942167","https://openalex.org/W2061009222","https://openalex.org/W7132009479","https://openalex.org/W2071897245","https://openalex.org/W2128083594","https://openalex.org/W2290855177","https://openalex.org/W3012368128","https://openalex.org/W2884179923"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND":[0],"AND":[1],"PURPOSE:":[2],"On":[3],"the":[4,50,157],"basis":[5],"of":[6,37,55,102,145,169,190],"limited":[7],"available":[8],"data,":[9],"brain":[10,58,74,243],"MR":[11,56,75,103,119,241],"imaging":[12,57,76,120,242],"abnormalities":[13,244],"in":[14,49,60,78,147,160,171,175,182,188,219,229,245],"kidney":[15],"transplant":[16],"recipients":[17],"(KTRs)":[18],"have":[19],"been":[20],"predominantly":[21,180,248],"attributed":[22],"to":[23,41,88,98,250],"calcineurin":[24],"inhibitors":[25],"(CIs),":[26],"characteristically":[27],"presenting":[28,82],"as":[29,129],"posterior":[30],"reversible":[31],"encephalopathy":[32],"syndrome":[33],"(PRES).":[34],"The":[35,90,211],"goal":[36],"this":[38],"study":[39,235],"was":[40,225],"evaluate":[42],"whether":[43],"CIs":[44],"play":[45],"an":[46],"important":[47],"role":[48],"incidence,":[51],"nature,":[52],"and":[53,113,131,143,149,173,178,201],"location":[54],"lesions":[59,146,164,215],"adult":[61],"KTRs":[62,81,148],"by":[63],"comparing":[64],"them":[65],"with":[66,83,154],"dialysis-dependent":[67,125,199],"patients.":[68],"METHODS:":[69],"We":[70],"retrospectively":[71],"analyzed":[72],"98":[73],"examinations":[77,121],"77":[79],"consecutive":[80],"neurologic":[84],"symptoms":[85],"from":[86,122],"1990":[87],"2003.":[89],"data":[91],"were":[92,127,165,179,196,216],"separated":[93],"into":[94],"3":[95],"groups":[96,205],"according":[97],"duration":[99],"after":[100],"transplantation":[101],"imaging:":[104],"group":[105,109,114,133,150,176],"1,":[106],"0-3":[107],"months;":[108,112],"2,":[110],"3-12":[111],"3,":[115],">12":[116],"months.":[117],"Twenty-six":[118],"24":[123],"additional":[124],"adults":[126],"used":[128],"controls":[130],"comprised":[132,141],"0.":[134],"RESULTS:":[135],"Acute":[136],"changes":[137,170,195],"(infarcts,":[138],"infections,":[139],"PRES)":[140],"24%":[142],"19%":[144],"0":[151,177],"patients,":[152],"respectively,":[153],"infarcts":[155],"being":[156],"most":[158],"common":[159,218],"all":[161,207],"groups.":[162],"Chronic":[163],"responsible":[166],"for":[167],"76%":[168],"KTR":[172,204,208,246],"81%":[174],"vascular":[181],"etiology.":[183],"No":[184],"statistically":[185],"significant":[186],"differences":[187],"incidence":[189],"PRES":[191],"or":[192,206],"other":[193],"acute":[194],"found":[197],"between":[198],"patients":[200,209,230],"either":[202],"individual":[203],"combined.":[210],"deep":[212],"gray":[213],"matter":[214,224],"more":[217,226],"KTR,":[220],"whereas":[221],"frontal":[222],"white":[223],"frequently":[227],"affected":[228],"on":[231],"dialysis.":[232],"CONCLUSION:":[233],"Our":[234],"does":[236],"not":[237],"support":[238],"suggestion":[239],"that":[240],"are":[247],"due":[249],"direct":[251],"CI":[252],"toxicity.":[253]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}