{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2120288635","doi":null,"title":"The challenge of \"doing discussions\" in graduate seminars : a qualitative study of international students from China, Korea, and Taiwan","display_name":"The challenge of \"doing discussions\" in graduate seminars : a qualitative study of international students from China, Korea, and Taiwan","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2120288635","mag":"2120288635"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositories.lib.utexas.edu:2152/10946","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/10946","pdf_url":"https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstreams/8ffbfc40-9bac-425b-9bde-b33f36b32a8b/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400568","display_name":"Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210102904","host_organization_name":"Texas Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102904"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstreams/8ffbfc40-9bac-425b-9bde-b33f36b32a8b/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000891691","display_name":"Fanni Liu Coward","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fanni Liu Coward","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000891691"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.5526999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.5526999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10907","display_name":"International Student and Expatriate Challenges","score":0.33230000734329224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12593","display_name":"Communication in Education and Healthcare","score":0.02590000070631504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-students","display_name":"international students","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graduate-seminar","display_name":"graduate seminar","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classroom-discussion","display_name":"classroom discussion","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-participation","display_name":"oral participation","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-barriers","display_name":"language barriers","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intercultural-awareness","display_name":"intercultural awareness","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-student-experience","display_name":"international student experience","score":0.4480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-higher-education","display_name":"United States higher education","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fine-art-education","display_name":"fine arts education","score":0.597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-education","display_name":"science education","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-education","display_name":"teacher professional development","score":0.7490000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.691584587097168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.5065726041793823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020528894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20820271","display_name":"Graduate students","level":2,"score":0.478193074464798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.4398622512817383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4177822172641754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780814955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6500387","display_name":"Study abroad","level":2,"score":0.4169246256351471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3942287564277649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3924848735332489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3630863428115845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.336985319852829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.239007830619812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.20456838607788086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:repositories.lib.utexas.edu:2152/10946","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/10946","pdf_url":"https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstreams/8ffbfc40-9bac-425b-9bde-b33f36b32a8b/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400568","display_name":"Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210102904","host_organization_name":"Texas Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102904"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:2120288635","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/handle/2152/10946","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositories.lib.utexas.edu:2152/10946","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/10946","pdf_url":"https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstreams/8ffbfc40-9bac-425b-9bde-b33f36b32a8b/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400568","display_name":"Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210102904","host_organization_name":"Texas Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102904"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2120288635.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2120288635.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W322710113","https://openalex.org/W1575465981","https://openalex.org/W1607238605","https://openalex.org/W1658908529","https://openalex.org/W1967340837","https://openalex.org/W1978311462","https://openalex.org/W1983212397","https://openalex.org/W1985943719","https://openalex.org/W1987861518","https://openalex.org/W1994473631","https://openalex.org/W2013588773","https://openalex.org/W2016404778","https://openalex.org/W2047450706","https://openalex.org/W2067502604","https://openalex.org/W2076471086","https://openalex.org/W2081271459","https://openalex.org/W2114394362","https://openalex.org/W2123884706","https://openalex.org/W2140918013","https://openalex.org/W2142631948","https://openalex.org/W2167884222","https://openalex.org/W2313540827","https://openalex.org/W2945253139"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1550945813","https://openalex.org/W1697159822","https://openalex.org/W1841850026","https://openalex.org/W6941206290","https://openalex.org/W2589516655","https://openalex.org/W2738939902","https://openalex.org/W3026680633","https://openalex.org/W3006860313","https://openalex.org/W7007793588","https://openalex.org/W2944287291"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,224],"present":[1],"study":[2,83],"was":[3,56,84,129,187,211,234,309],"an":[4,48],"attempt":[5],"to":[6,112,195,218,230,274,291],"explore":[7],"the":[8,24,33,52,58,65,74,79,86,95,99,119,122,145,191,204,219,243,254,263],"experience":[9,120,208],"in":[10,23,29,51,57,64,73,104,110,176,197,209,216,237,253,320],"which":[11],"\\ninternational":[12],"students":[13,89,194,266],"from":[14,39,90],"China,":[15,91],"Korea,":[16],"and":[17,70,93,107,140,152,168,214,221,256,314],"Taiwan":[18],"engage":[19],"as":[20,299,311],"they":[21,240,246,259,280],"\\nparticipate":[22],"fast-speed":[25],"exchanges":[26],"commonly":[27],"found":[28],"classroom":[30,278],"\\ndiscussions":[31],"at":[32,47],"graduate":[34,41,88,277,305],"level.":[35],"I":[36,138,173],"collected":[37],"data":[38,108],"three":[40],"\\nclasses":[42],"over":[43],"a":[44,71,130,276,312],"two-month":[45],"period":[46],"American":[49,205],"university":[50],"\\nsouthwest.":[53],"One":[54],"class":[55,210],"College":[59,66,75],"of":[60,76,81,98,121,148,183,269,286],"Fine":[61],"Arts,":[62],"another":[63],"\\nof":[67],"Natural":[68],"Sciences,":[69],"third":[72],"Education.":[77],"Although":[78],"\\nfocus":[80],"this":[82],"on":[85,236],"international":[87,193,265],"\\nKorea,":[92],"Taiwan,":[94],"other":[96,296],"members":[97],"classes":[100],"were":[101],"also":[102],"included":[103,157],"\\ndata":[105],"gathering":[106],"analysis":[109],"order":[111],"gather":[113],"important":[114],"contextual":[115],"\\ninformation":[116],"for":[117,190,303],"interpreting":[118],"focal":[123,192,225,264],"participants.":[124],"\\nThe":[125],"research":[126],"method":[127],"utilized":[128],"qualitative":[131],"method,":[132],"specifically":[133],"\\nthe":[134],"grounded":[135],"theory":[136],"techniques.":[137],"observed":[139,175],"audiotaperecorded":[141],"\\nclassroom":[142,244],"discussions,":[143,199],"interviewed":[144],"selected":[146],"pool":[147],"participants":[149,226],"(18":[150],"\\ntotal)":[151],"used":[153],"two":[154],"questionnaires":[155],"that":[156,172,181,201,317],"questions":[158],"about":[159,163,272,289],"general":[160],"\\npersonality":[161],"tendencies,":[162],"experiences":[164],"with":[165,294],"different":[166],"culture(s),":[167],"\\nabout":[169],"specific":[170],"incidents":[171],"had":[174,247,260],"class.":[177],"\\nMy":[178],"results":[179],"indicated":[180],"because":[182],"language":[184],"limitations,":[185],"it":[186],"very":[188],"\\ntaxing":[189],"participate":[196],"oral":[198],"\\nand":[200],"just":[202],"like":[203],"students,":[206],"their":[207,283,295],"\\nmoment-by-moment":[212],"constructed":[213],"reconstructed":[215],"response":[217],"\\nphysical":[220],"social":[222],"environment.":[223],"seemed":[227],"assiduously":[228],"\\ntrying":[229],"figure":[231],"out":[232],"what":[233],"going":[235],"class,":[238,255],"when":[239],"could":[241],"talk,":[242],"role":[245],"assumed":[248,252],"or":[249],"should":[250],"have":[251],"\\nhow":[257],"well":[258],"learned.":[261],"As":[262],"developed":[267],"\\nawareness":[268],"cultural":[270,287],"differences":[271],"how":[273,290],"do":[275,292],"\\ndiscussion,":[279],"continuously":[281],"combined":[282],"growing":[284],"awareness":[285],"\\ndifferences":[288],"discussions":[293],"views,":[297],"such":[298],"\\nwhat":[300],"is":[301,318],"allowed":[302],"any":[304],"student.":[306],"Culture,":[307],"thus,":[308],"reflected":[310],"\\ncomplex":[313],"dynamic":[315],"construct":[316],"imbedded":[319],"context.":[321]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}