{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2118961561","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-108x(199511)18:3<277::aid-eat2260180310>3.0.co;2-3","title":"Stroop interference and food intake","display_name":"Stroop interference and food intake","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2118961561","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-108x(199511)18:3<277::aid-eat2260180310>3.0.co;2-3","mag":"2118961561","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8556024"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/1098-108x(199511)18:3<277::aid-eat2260180310>3.0.co;2-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-108x(199511)18:3<277::aid-eat2260180310>3.0.co;2-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-108x(199511)18:3<277::aid-eat2260180310>3.0.co;2-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S74080386","display_name":"International Journal of Eating Disorders","issn_l":"0276-3478","issn":["0276-3478","1098-108X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Eating Disorders","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051926850","display_name":"Joost Overduin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183941352","display_name":"Transnational University Limburg","ror":"https://ror.org/05f0rzm15","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183941352"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I34352273","display_name":"Maastricht University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jz4aj89","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joost Overduin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Experimental Abnormal Psychology, Limburg Univesity, Maastricht, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Experimental Abnormal Psychology, Limburg Univesity, Maastricht, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183941352","https://openalex.org/I34352273"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030179183","display_name":"Anita T. M. Jansen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5101-8778","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5101-8778"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anita Jansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Limburg University, Maastricht, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Limburg University, Maastricht, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068386214","display_name":"Ellen Louwerse","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ellen Louwerse","raw_affiliation_strings":["Health sciences at Limburg University, Maastricht, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health sciences at Limburg University, Maastricht, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051926850"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183941352","https://openalex.org/I34352273"],"apc_list":{"value":4300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4300},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":79,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.26133501,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"3","first_page":"277","last_page":"285"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10263","display_name":"Eating Disorders and Behaviors","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10263","display_name":"Eating Disorders and Behaviors","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12873","display_name":"Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroop-effect","display_name":"Stroop interference","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attentional-bias","display_name":"attentional bias","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-consumption","display_name":"dietary intake","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-restraint","display_name":"dietary restraint","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binge-eating","display_name":"binge eating","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-cravings","display_name":"food cravings","score":0.5130000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/appetizers","display_name":"appetizers","score":0.4259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relapse-risk-assessment","display_name":"relapse risk assessment","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eating-disorders","display_name":"eating disorders","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ice-cream-consumption","display_name":"ice cream consumption","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-cues","display_name":"food cues","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anorexia-nervosa","display_name":"anorexia nervosa","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bulimia-nervosa","display_name":"bulimia nervosa","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eating-disorder-relapse","display_name":"eating disorder relapse","score":0.45500001311302185}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162967406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q384176","display_name":"Stroop effect","level":3,"score":0.9574772119522095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7266389727592468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152443987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10392227","display_name":"Attentional bias","level":3,"score":0.6188063025474548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.5472941994667053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58486684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376431","display_name":"Color term","level":2,"score":0.530646026134491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.5235511660575867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4507633447647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.4321300983428955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.29893946647644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.14710435271263123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0916522741317749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0898282527923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08197632431983948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000856","descriptor_name":"Anorexia Nervosa","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001288","descriptor_name":"Attention","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001828","descriptor_name":"Body Image","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002032","descriptor_name":"Bulimia","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002032","descriptor_name":"Bulimia","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003118","descriptor_name":"Color Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004038","descriptor_name":"Diet, Reducing","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005247","descriptor_name":"Feeding Behavior","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007389","descriptor_name":"Internal-External Control","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008019","descriptor_name":"Life Style","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009042","descriptor_name":"Motivation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010552","descriptor_name":"Personality Assessment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011930","descriptor_name":"Reaction Time","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011932","descriptor_name":"Reading","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012660","descriptor_name":"Semantics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013649","descriptor_name":"Taste","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/1098-108x(199511)18:3<277::aid-eat2260180310>3.0.co;2-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-108x(199511)18:3<277::aid-eat2260180310>3.0.co;2-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-108x(199511)18:3<277::aid-eat2260180310>3.0.co;2-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S74080386","display_name":"International Journal of Eating Disorders","issn_l":"0276-3478","issn":["0276-3478","1098-108X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Eating Disorders","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8556024","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8556024","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International journal of eating disorders","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1948531186","https://openalex.org/W1975779390","https://openalex.org/W1977131259","https://openalex.org/W1978472710","https://openalex.org/W1992342118","https://openalex.org/W2003072869","https://openalex.org/W2011377540","https://openalex.org/W2012067862","https://openalex.org/W2018088584","https://openalex.org/W2030695060","https://openalex.org/W2032740339","https://openalex.org/W2046130240","https://openalex.org/W2046506623","https://openalex.org/W2050006242","https://openalex.org/W2071134035","https://openalex.org/W2071387906","https://openalex.org/W2080195735","https://openalex.org/W2083169777","https://openalex.org/W2083809062","https://openalex.org/W2091315572","https://openalex.org/W2129467536","https://openalex.org/W2130000879","https://openalex.org/W2153009853","https://openalex.org/W2199261878","https://openalex.org/W4210957923","https://openalex.org/W4242399269"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2067007805","https://openalex.org/W1986605558","https://openalex.org/W2525924840","https://openalex.org/W3045545720","https://openalex.org/W1978472710","https://openalex.org/W2044746721","https://openalex.org/W130067551","https://openalex.org/W2056317781","https://openalex.org/W2071437779","https://openalex.org/W2042943915"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"The":[1,34,57,171,213,223,293,336,366],"Stroop":[2,121,147,187,191,230,258,288,334,386],"task":[3,71,148,192],"is":[4,32,37,358,383],"aimed":[5],"at":[6],"assessing":[7,403],"attentional":[8,35,66,74,307,324,342],"bias.":[9,67,325],"Words":[10],"are":[11,22],"displayed":[12],"one":[13,15,359],"by":[14,181,353,394],"on":[16,287],"a":[17,125,146,174,246,389,399],"computer":[18],"screen":[19],"and":[20,78,85,107,152,168,261,344],"subjects":[21,139,162,203,229],"instructed":[23],"to":[24,39,45,128,160,178,206,303,328,371],"name":[25],"the":[26,43,47,52,59,63,65,114,166,182,186,190,202,239,274,330,361,404],"color":[27,55,60],"in":[28,42,82,96,113,200,227,238,268,312,376,402,408],"which":[29,46,161,201,357],"every":[30],"word":[31,48],"printed.":[33],"bias":[36,75,308,343],"supposed":[38],"be":[40,179,398],"reflected":[41],"extent":[44],"meanings":[49],"interfere":[50],"with":[51,316],"speed":[53],"of":[54,89,98,176,215,255,281,299,333,338,355,360,363,391,406],"naming:":[56],"longer":[58],"naming":[61],"latency,":[62],"larger":[64],"Experiments":[68],"using":[69],"this":[70],"have":[72,92,304,350,372],"demonstrated":[73],"for":[76,232,249,309],"eating":[77,375,411],"body":[79,108,134,153,289],"shape-related":[80,109,135,154],"words":[81,234,311],"bulimic,":[83],"anorexic,":[84],"restrained":[86,272,320,364],"subjects.":[87,270,378],"Explanations":[88],"these":[90,377],"results":[91,224],"generally":[93],"been":[94,351],"formulated":[95],"terms":[97],"restricted":[99],"food":[100,106,132,233,250,310,317,347,395],"intake":[101,264,348],"or":[102,130,133,283],"emotional":[103],"concerns":[104],"about":[105],"themes.":[110],"In":[111,271],"contrast,":[112],"present":[115,367],"article":[116],"it":[117,382],"was":[118,173,198,219,235,265,276,285],"proposed":[119],"that":[120,226,296,314,385],"interference":[122,231,248,260],"might":[123,397],"reflect":[124],"tendency":[126],"either":[127],"withdraw":[129],"approach":[131,356],"stimuli.":[136],"METHOD:":[137],"Fifty-one":[138],"(25":[140],"unrestrained,":[141],"26":[142],"restrained)":[143],"were":[144,157,163,204],"administered":[145],"containing":[149],"neutral,":[150],"food,":[151],"words.":[155,251],"There":[156],"two":[158],"conditions":[159],"randomly":[164],"allocated:":[165],"\"appetizer\"":[167],"\"no-appetizer\"":[169],"condition.":[170,241],"appetizer":[172,240,301],"bit":[175],"pudding":[177],"ingested":[180],"subject":[183],"just":[184],"before":[185],"task.":[188],"Following":[189],"an":[193,300,306],"ice":[194,216,262],"cream":[195,217,263],"taste":[196],"test":[197],"presented":[199],"allowed":[205],"eat":[207],"as":[208,210,388],"much":[209],"they":[211],"liked.":[212],"amount":[214],"eaten":[218],"registered":[220],"secretly.":[221],"RESULTS:":[222],"show":[225],"unrestrained":[228,269],"found":[236,266,286],"only":[237,267],"Restrained":[242],"subjects,":[243],"however,":[244],"showed":[245,322],"permanent":[247],"A":[252],"significant":[253],"correlation":[254,275,339],".58":[256],"between":[257,340],"food-word":[259],"eaters":[273,321],"near":[277],"0.":[278],"No":[279],"effect":[280],"condition":[282],"restraint":[284],"shape-word":[290],"interference.":[291,335],"DISCUSSION:":[292],"findings":[294],"indicate":[295],"(1)":[297],"ingestion":[298],"seems":[302,369],"evoked":[305],"nonrestraints":[313],"correlated":[315],"intake;":[318],"(2)":[319],"continuous":[323],"This":[326],"appears":[327],"support":[329],"urge-to-act":[331],"explanation":[332],"lack":[337],"restraints'":[341],"ad":[345],"lib":[346],"could":[349],"caused":[352],"inhibition":[354],"characteristics":[362],"eating:":[365],"procedure":[368],"not":[370],"triggered":[373,393],"disinhibited":[374],"Among":[379],"other":[380],"things":[381],"concluded":[384],"interference,":[387],"measure":[390],"\"craving\"":[392],"cue,":[396],"useful":[400],"aid":[401],"risk":[405],"relapse":[407],"treated":[409],"binge":[410],"patients.":[412]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}