{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2118875673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1470542709990122","title":"NamibianKiche Duits: The Making (and Decline) of a Neo-African Language","display_name":"NamibianKiche Duits: The Making (and Decline) of a Neo-African Language","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2118875673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1470542709990122","mag":"2118875673"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s1470542709990122","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1470542709990122","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1470542709990122","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/9787729F67B1329E31E3F73735FDF6AF/S1470542709990122a.pdf/div-class-title-namibian-span-class-italic-kiche-duits-span-the-making-and-decline-of-a-neo-african-language-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87833602","display_name":"Journal of Germanic Linguistics","issn_l":"1470-5427","issn":["1470-5427","1475-3014"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Germanic Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/9787729F67B1329E31E3F73735FDF6AF/S1470542709990122a.pdf/div-class-title-namibian-span-class-italic-kiche-duits-span-the-making-and-decline-of-a-neo-african-language-div.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019613142","display_name":"Ana Deumert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-8955","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-8955"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157614274","display_name":"University of Cape Town","ror":"https://ror.org/03p74gp79","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157614274"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ana Deumert","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cape Town"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cape Town","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157614274"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019613142"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157614274"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"fwci":7.0078,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":66,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96105082,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"4","first_page":"349","last_page":"417"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.9125999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.9125999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14006","display_name":"Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity","score":0.05130000039935112,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12972","display_name":"German Colonialism and Identity Studies","score":0.017000000923871994,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contact-varieties","display_name":"contact varieties","score":0.5220000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-colonial-rule","display_name":"German colonial rule","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interethnic-communication","display_name":"interethnic communication","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-appropriation","display_name":"language appropriation","score":0.4970000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-borrowing","display_name":"cultural borrowing","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postcolonial-identity","display_name":"postcolonial identity","score":0.7770000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C531593650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7167","display_name":"Colonialism","level":2,"score":0.7455841898918152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154775046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188","display_name":"German","level":2,"score":0.6865600943565369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28519872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160845","display_name":"Sociolinguistics","level":2,"score":0.680134654045105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177897776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112983","display_name":"Memoir","level":2,"score":0.5777580142021179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776095024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q524648","display_name":"Language change","level":2,"score":0.5762401819229126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.558113694190979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.5210070610046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C550607084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410327","display_name":"Language contact","level":2,"score":0.49000468850135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.4882407486438751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.4452781677246094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.42893338203430176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.40851178765296936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.3913439214229584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.3114144206047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.10162243247032166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.09581783413887024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s1470542709990122","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1470542709990122","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1470542709990122","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/9787729F67B1329E31E3F73735FDF6AF/S1470542709990122a.pdf/div-class-title-namibian-span-class-italic-kiche-duits-span-the-making-and-decline-of-a-neo-african-language-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87833602","display_name":"Journal of Germanic Linguistics","issn_l":"1470-5427","issn":["1470-5427","1475-3014"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Germanic Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s1470542709990122","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1470542709990122","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1470542709990122","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/9787729F67B1329E31E3F73735FDF6AF/S1470542709990122a.pdf/div-class-title-namibian-span-class-italic-kiche-duits-span-the-making-and-decline-of-a-neo-african-language-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87833602","display_name":"Journal of Germanic Linguistics","issn_l":"1470-5427","issn":["1470-5427","1475-3014"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Germanic Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2118875673.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2118875673.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W87885337","https://openalex.org/W215093301","https://openalex.org/W411762988","https://openalex.org/W560481130","https://openalex.org/W583108483","https://openalex.org/W587768309","https://openalex.org/W602779623","https://openalex.org/W605525216","https://openalex.org/W647020322","https://openalex.org/W655598364","https://openalex.org/W945626283","https://openalex.org/W1508247526","https://openalex.org/W1513592219","https://openalex.org/W1517993339","https://openalex.org/W1522814795","https://openalex.org/W1532199685","https://openalex.org/W1543044126","https://openalex.org/W1553508775","https://openalex.org/W1580126323","https://openalex.org/W1593017973","https://openalex.org/W1729310130","https://openalex.org/W1865155504","https://openalex.org/W1973111820","https://openalex.org/W1974272028","https://openalex.org/W1975332658","https://openalex.org/W1978443027","https://openalex.org/W1987210618","https://openalex.org/W1993162241","https://openalex.org/W1994063741","https://openalex.org/W1994319568","https://openalex.org/W2001918341","https://openalex.org/W2007266140","https://openalex.org/W2045265917","https://openalex.org/W2050076885","https://openalex.org/W2051435600","https://openalex.org/W2052252900","https://openalex.org/W2062584560","https://openalex.org/W2083846965","https://openalex.org/W2087506367","https://openalex.org/W2088993495","https://openalex.org/W2089164044","https://openalex.org/W2089474710","https://openalex.org/W2089874000","https://openalex.org/W2090636301","https://openalex.org/W2102217571","https://openalex.org/W2122983139","https://openalex.org/W2134677130","https://openalex.org/W2156544066","https://openalex.org/W2180922352","https://openalex.org/W2250072468","https://openalex.org/W2276252070","https://openalex.org/W2316675135","https://openalex.org/W2320137967","https://openalex.org/W2324844654","https://openalex.org/W2329206595","https://openalex.org/W2487986341","https://openalex.org/W2488380534","https://openalex.org/W2495619344","https://openalex.org/W2500224773","https://openalex.org/W2506803026","https://openalex.org/W2600195263","https://openalex.org/W2612342422","https://openalex.org/W2618170309","https://openalex.org/W2796355840","https://openalex.org/W2796444307","https://openalex.org/W2796562123","https://openalex.org/W2971294001","https://openalex.org/W3081669025","https://openalex.org/W4231002989","https://openalex.org/W4236634379","https://openalex.org/W4236813176","https://openalex.org/W4244275158","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4300886505","https://openalex.org/W4391864094","https://openalex.org/W6663442731"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6906817871","https://openalex.org/W4205122390","https://openalex.org/W7115034818","https://openalex.org/W4220694404","https://openalex.org/W2502283707","https://openalex.org/W4409286295","https://openalex.org/W4362712912","https://openalex.org/W4411327191","https://openalex.org/W6998692839","https://openalex.org/W2246262226"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"provides":[2],"the":[3,7,64,87,103,107,112],"first":[4],"overview":[5],"of":[6,12,46,76,106,114],"history,":[8],"sociolinguistics,":[9],"and":[10,32],"structures":[11],"NamibianKiche":[13,47],"Duits(lit.":[14],"\u201ckitchen":[15],"German\u201d),":[16],"which":[17],"is":[18],"today":[19],"a":[20,74],"dying":[21],"contact":[22],"variety.":[23],"The":[24,55],"analysis":[25],"draws":[26],"on":[27],"archival":[28],"records,":[29],"colonial":[30,53,88],"publications,":[31],"memoirs,":[33],"as":[34,36,109,111],"well":[35,110],"over":[37],"120":[38],"sociolinguistic":[39],"interviews":[40],"conducted":[41],"in":[42],"2000.":[43],"Early":[44],"varieties":[45],"Duitsemerged":[48],"from":[49],"1900":[50],"under":[51],"German":[52],"rule.":[54],"language":[56,108],"was":[57],"used":[58],"primarily":[59],"for":[60],"inter-ethnic":[61],"communication":[62],"within":[63],"work":[65],"context.":[66],"However,":[67],"speakers":[68],"also":[69],"\u201ccrossed\u201d":[70],"playfully":[71],"intoKiche":[72],"Duitsin":[73],"number":[75],"within-group":[77,99],"speech":[78],"genres":[79],"(competition":[80],"games,":[81],"scolding,":[82],"banter,":[83],"etc.),":[84],"thus":[85],"appropriating":[86],"language\u2014alongside":[89],"cultural":[90],"borrowings":[91],"(Truppenspieler,":[92],"\u201ctraditional\u201d":[93],"dress)\u2014for":[94],"new":[95,115],"in-group":[96],"practices.":[97],"These":[98],"uses":[100],"contributed":[101],"to":[102],"linguistic":[104],"stabilization":[105],"formation":[113],"(post-)colonial":[116],"(neo-African)":[117],"identities.*":[118]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}