{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2118326441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.58.7.479","title":"What is \u201cpowder free\u201d? Characterisation of powder aerosol produced during simulated use of powdered and powder free latex gloves: Table 1","display_name":"What is \u201cpowder free\u201d? Characterisation of powder aerosol produced during simulated use of powdered and powder free latex gloves: Table 1","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2118326441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.58.7.479","mag":"2118326441","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11404454","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1740152"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/oem.58.7.479","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.58.7.479","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.58.7.479","pdf_url":"https://oem.bmj.com/content/58/7/479.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S159252376","display_name":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine","issn_l":"0007-1072","issn":["0007-1072","1351-0711","1470-7926"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://oem.bmj.com/content/58/7/479.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"M L Phillips","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49332381","display_name":"University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0457zbj98","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49332381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M L Phillips","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Oklahoma, Health Sciences Center, PO Box 26901, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73190, USA. margaret-phillips@ouhsc.edu","Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Oklahoma, Health Sciences Center, PO Box 26901, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73190, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Oklahoma, Health Sciences Center, PO Box 26901, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73190, USA. margaret-phillips@ouhsc.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49332381"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Oklahoma, Health Sciences Center, PO Box 26901, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73190, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49332381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014885237","display_name":"C C Meagher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49332381","display_name":"University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0457zbj98","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49332381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C C Meagher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Oklahoma, Health Sciences Center, PO Box 26901, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73190, USA","University of Oklahoma"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Oklahoma, Health Sciences Center, PO Box 26901, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73190, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49332381"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oklahoma","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"D L Johnson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49332381","display_name":"University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0457zbj98","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49332381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D L Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Oklahoma, Health Sciences Center, PO Box 26901, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73190, USA","University of Oklahoma"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Oklahoma, Health Sciences Center, PO Box 26901, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73190, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49332381"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oklahoma","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49332381"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7751,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77485593,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":"7","first_page":"479","last_page":"481"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12208","display_name":"Occupational exposure and asthma","score":0.510699987411499,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12208","display_name":"Occupational exposure and asthma","score":0.510699987411499,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13315","display_name":"Occupational Health and Safety in Workplaces","score":0.14309999346733093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3609","display_name":"Occupational Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11000","display_name":"Infection Control in Healthcare","score":0.07859999686479568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-size-distribution","display_name":"particle size distribution","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerodynamic-diameter","display_name":"aerodynamic diameter","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-sterile-gloves","display_name":"non-sterile gloves","score":0.6600000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779345167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104541","display_name":"Aerosol","level":2,"score":0.7843985557556152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6001972556114197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994497548","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104541","display_name":"Aerodynamic diameter","level":3,"score":0.573093593120575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187530423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140503","display_name":"Particle size","level":2,"score":0.5451220870018005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778517922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140482","display_name":"Particle (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.4934047758579254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96278889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192414","display_name":"Gravimetric analysis","level":2,"score":0.47772905230522156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60448018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2054937","display_name":"Particle-size distribution","level":3,"score":0.43911635875701904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019489242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522773","display_name":"Free zone","level":2,"score":0.43798312544822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778450782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445063","display_name":"Powder coating","level":3,"score":0.43144404888153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.35906779766082764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.2305549681186676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781448156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570182","display_name":"Coating","level":2,"score":0.0730857253074646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.052406489849090576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000395","descriptor_name":"Air Pollutants, Occupational","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004391","descriptor_name":"Dust","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005932","descriptor_name":"Gloves, Surgical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007840","descriptor_name":"Latex","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007840","descriptor_name":"Latex","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010316","descriptor_name":"Particle Size","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1136/oem.58.7.479","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.58.7.479","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.58.7.479","pdf_url":"https://oem.bmj.com/content/58/7/479.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S159252376","display_name":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine","issn_l":"0007-1072","issn":["0007-1072","1351-0711","1470-7926"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1740152","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1740152","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Occup Environ Med","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:11404454","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11404454","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Occupational and environmental medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/oem.58.7.479","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.58.7.479","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.58.7.479","pdf_url":"https://oem.bmj.com/content/58/7/479.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S159252376","display_name":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine","issn_l":"0007-1072","issn":["0007-1072","1351-0711","1470-7926"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2118326441.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2118326441.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2042824683","https://openalex.org/W2085724805","https://openalex.org/W2181763167","https://openalex.org/W2467843521","https://openalex.org/W2475300224"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2328979263","https://openalex.org/W2124872698","https://openalex.org/W1981071907","https://openalex.org/W2166011749","https://openalex.org/W2408996313","https://openalex.org/W2084420150","https://openalex.org/W2048613028","https://openalex.org/W2245232614","https://openalex.org/W2799863456","https://openalex.org/W2004120480"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVES:":[0],"To":[1],"characterise":[2],"the":[3,74,109,113],"distribution":[4],"of":[5,10,39,73,92,112],"particle":[6,31,52],"size":[7,32],"and":[8,17,29,61,68,99],"mass":[9],"glove":[11],"powder":[12,18,62,93,100],"aerosol":[13],"released":[14],"from":[15,96],"powdered":[16,60,98],"free":[19,63,86,91,101],"non-sterile":[20],"latex":[21],"gloves":[22,40,64,87,102],"under":[23,65],"controlled":[24],"conditions.":[25,71],"METHODS:":[26],"Gravimetric":[27],"sampling":[28],"aerodynamic":[30,78],"analysis":[33],"were":[34,88],"performed":[35],"during":[36],"simulated":[37],"use":[38],"on":[41],"a":[42,46],"prosthetic":[43],"hand":[44],"in":[45],"chamber":[47],"designed":[48],"to":[49,106],"minimise":[50],"background":[51],"concentrations.":[53],"RESULTS:":[54],"Aerosol":[55],"was":[56],"detectable":[57],"for":[58],"both":[59,66,97],"aggressive":[67],"non-aggressive":[69],"handling":[70],"Most":[72],"particles":[75],"detected":[76],"had":[77],"diameter":[79],"less":[80],"than":[81],"10":[82],"microm.":[83],"CONCLUSION:":[84],"Powder":[85],"not":[89],"entirely":[90],"aerosol.":[94],"Particles":[95],"are":[103],"sufficiently":[104],"fine":[105],"penetrate":[107],"into":[108],"thoracic":[110],"region":[111],"respiratory":[114],"tract.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}