{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2117921137","doi":null,"title":"Syntax, interfaces and processing in native language attrition","display_name":"Syntax, interfaces and processing in native language attrition","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2117921137","mag":"2117921137"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:era.ed.ac.uk:1842/9743","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1842/9743","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055182","display_name":"ERA","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis or Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079968932","display_name":"Bohye Ko","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bohye Ko","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079968932"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.6786999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.6786999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10730","display_name":"Language Development and Disorders","score":0.16200000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.04859999939799309,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/late-bilinguals","display_name":"late bilinguals","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/korean-language","display_name":"Korean language","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/executive-function","display_name":"executive function","score":0.5830000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-interfaces","display_name":"language interfaces","score":0.3919999897480011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-paced-reading","display_name":"self-paced reading","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acceptability-judgments","display_name":"acceptability judgments","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/korean-immigrants","display_name":"Korean immigrants","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilingualism","display_name":"bilingualism","score":0.3269999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-representation","display_name":"linguistic representation","score":0.34599998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-processing","display_name":"language processing","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/korean-english-bilinguals","display_name":"Korean-English bilinguals","score":0.6100000143051147}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.6923677921295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26022165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8091","display_name":"Grammar","level":2,"score":0.5494288206100464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171041071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36870","display_name":"First language","level":2,"score":0.5451291799545288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4832392632961273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37437","display_name":"Syntax","level":2,"score":0.46879181265830994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779835924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146786","display_name":"Plural","level":2,"score":0.4461216628551483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780553607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q684868","display_name":"Attrition","level":2,"score":0.4397988021373749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170350167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455178","display_name":"Second-language acquisition","level":2,"score":0.43872931599617004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4376530945301056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:era.ed.ac.uk:1842/9743","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1842/9743","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055182","display_name":"ERA","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis or Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:2117921137","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://era.ed.ac.uk/handle/1842/9743","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":143,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W24266945","https://openalex.org/W26944019","https://openalex.org/W27387763","https://openalex.org/W36085439","https://openalex.org/W76195415","https://openalex.org/W76587336","https://openalex.org/W106931327","https://openalex.org/W116444686","https://openalex.org/W162422779","https://openalex.org/W165865694","https://openalex.org/W168172695","https://openalex.org/W187860748","https://openalex.org/W227986323","https://openalex.org/W325286645","https://openalex.org/W334086390","https://openalex.org/W562102938","https://openalex.org/W591353820","https://openalex.org/W622057983","https://openalex.org/W653734975","https://openalex.org/W750092452","https://openalex.org/W961078272","https://openalex.org/W1482796826","https://openalex.org/W1487155516","https://openalex.org/W1492797588","https://openalex.org/W1505695964","https://openalex.org/W1513279669","https://openalex.org/W1521921888","https://openalex.org/W1567735269","https://openalex.org/W1586060904","https://openalex.org/W1586520175","https://openalex.org/W1608645706","https://openalex.org/W1877777685","https://openalex.org/W1922010453","https://openalex.org/W1976931606","https://openalex.org/W1978712690","https://openalex.org/W1981229030","https://openalex.org/W1982188598","https://openalex.org/W1990437704","https://openalex.org/W1991158387","https://openalex.org/W1994564595","https://openalex.org/W1996672843","https://openalex.org/W2000032025","https://openalex.org/W2002890719","https://openalex.org/W2005939081","https://openalex.org/W2008541001","https://openalex.org/W2022827994","https://openalex.org/W2023951724","https://openalex.org/W2026055743","https://openalex.org/W2026312395","https://openalex.org/W2031344788","https://openalex.org/W2032209399","https://openalex.org/W2032296309","https://openalex.org/W2033260129","https://openalex.org/W2033897341","https://openalex.org/W2034658764","https://openalex.org/W2038521256","https://openalex.org/W2038792303","https://openalex.org/W2045741861","https://openalex.org/W2048797904","https://openalex.org/W2050929400","https://openalex.org/W2054568350","https://openalex.org/W2058401687","https://openalex.org/W2062707514","https://openalex.org/W2069079548","https://openalex.org/W2071207496","https://openalex.org/W2071224451","https://openalex.org/W2072485583","https://openalex.org/W2082155336","https://openalex.org/W2089512225","https://openalex.org/W2092402298","https://openalex.org/W2095612782","https://openalex.org/W2103139373","https://openalex.org/W2104184235","https://openalex.org/W2104384966","https://openalex.org/W2109156190","https://openalex.org/W2115639689","https://openalex.org/W2117700252","https://openalex.org/W2123809717","https://openalex.org/W2125742935","https://openalex.org/W2128543021","https://openalex.org/W2134114503","https://openalex.org/W2134586790","https://openalex.org/W2136912484","https://openalex.org/W2140796104","https://openalex.org/W2146493185","https://openalex.org/W2147812056","https://openalex.org/W2153220657","https://openalex.org/W2154015661","https://openalex.org/W2155327732","https://openalex.org/W2159676003","https://openalex.org/W2161468361","https://openalex.org/W2164496512","https://openalex.org/W2167900062","https://openalex.org/W2168268942","https://openalex.org/W2170420784","https://openalex.org/W2176662872","https://openalex.org/W2183406363","https://openalex.org/W2198213971","https://openalex.org/W2238506759","https://openalex.org/W2239180813","https://openalex.org/W2241646208","https://openalex.org/W2243472203","https://openalex.org/W2315865499","https://openalex.org/W2321117576","https://openalex.org/W2323385789","https://openalex.org/W2346609294","https://openalex.org/W2467979551","https://openalex.org/W2475839114","https://openalex.org/W2476657490","https://openalex.org/W2480147840","https://openalex.org/W2481488911","https://openalex.org/W2485016631","https://openalex.org/W2487028602","https://openalex.org/W2492791758","https://openalex.org/W2501552993","https://openalex.org/W2504045648","https://openalex.org/W2506037306","https://openalex.org/W2506075369","https://openalex.org/W2506178384","https://openalex.org/W2508402667","https://openalex.org/W2526543470","https://openalex.org/W2561509444","https://openalex.org/W2581122858","https://openalex.org/W2597952184","https://openalex.org/W2684360455","https://openalex.org/W2768932044","https://openalex.org/W2803929435","https://openalex.org/W2898903643","https://openalex.org/W2900456275","https://openalex.org/W2902607712","https://openalex.org/W2903441277","https://openalex.org/W2907597296","https://openalex.org/W2946029667","https://openalex.org/W2952606246","https://openalex.org/W2961713744","https://openalex.org/W2989858491","https://openalex.org/W2990913189","https://openalex.org/W2990995189","https://openalex.org/W3010156915","https://openalex.org/W3023683204","https://openalex.org/W4231826137","https://openalex.org/W4251096636","https://openalex.org/W4256240853"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2596254426","https://openalex.org/W7097618542","https://openalex.org/W6977237014","https://openalex.org/W4413991253","https://openalex.org/W2791345225","https://openalex.org/W2898903643","https://openalex.org/W58740763","https://openalex.org/W3147365648","https://openalex.org/W4242115179","https://openalex.org/W2981239346"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,129,422],"linguistic":[1],"behaviour":[2],"of":[3,20,29,107,125,154,173,179,194,234,275,301,328,339,384,395,414,434],"bilingual":[4],"speakers":[5,85,241,279,445],"who":[6,141],"have":[7,142],"had":[8,255],"prolonged":[9],"exposure":[10,347],"to":[11,61,66,91,105,111,117,156,230,244,266,272,307,345,348,362,373,380],"a":[12,123,152,267],"second":[13],"language":[14,34,44],"(L2)":[15],"is":[16,89,95,102,122,135,185,201,400,416,441],"different":[17,171,268],"from":[18,127,249,281,364],"that":[19,56,58,253,298,325,392,438],"monolinguals.":[21],"This":[22],"thesis":[23,75],"investigates":[24],"the":[25,53,74,79,100,120,180,192,195,232,245,250,282,286,293,310,313,319,340,355,368,389,393,412,432,439],"extent":[26,119],"and":[27,36,47,83,115,162,191,239,262,321,353,408,410,436],"source":[28],"attrition":[30,46,67,137,254],"effects":[31],"by":[32,138,187,203,402,443],"comparing":[33],"representation":[35,109,300,327],"processing":[37,113,338],"in":[38,86,132,144,175,228,285,292,317,378,397,431,447],"adult":[39],"late":[40],"bilinguals":[41],"undergoing":[42],"native":[43],"(L1)":[45],"their":[48,299,326,336,365],"monolingual":[49,164,283],"counterparts.":[50],"Based":[51],"on":[52,169,258,309],"previous":[54],"observation":[55],"structures":[57,92],"are":[59,64],"sensitive":[60],"discourse-pragmatic":[62],"conditions":[63,330,341],"vulnerable":[65],"(Sorace":[68],"2011,":[69],"Sorace":[70],"&":[71],"Filiaci":[72],"2006),":[73],"examines:":[76],"i)":[77],"whether":[78,99],"difference":[80,101,121],"between":[81,237],"attrited":[82,238,277,444],"non-attrited":[84,240],"L1":[87,136],"use":[88],"restricted":[90],"whose":[93,183,199],"distribution":[94,394,433],"grammatically":[96,260],"underspecified;":[97],"ii)":[98],"due":[103,344],"more":[104],"underspecification":[106],"mental":[108],"or":[110,148],"on-line":[112,213,287,322],"difficulties;":[114],"iii)":[116],"what":[118],"consequence":[124],"transfer":[126],"L2.":[128,349,366],"case":[130],"investigated":[131,246],"this":[133],"study":[134],"Korean":[139,278,399],"immigrants":[140],"lived":[143],"an":[145,212,222,256,428,448],"L2":[146,160,449],"(English":[147],"Japanese)":[149],"environment":[150],"for":[151,331,427],"period":[153],"6":[155],"25":[157],"years.":[158],"Two":[159],"groups":[161],"one":[163,224],"control":[165,383],"group":[166],"were":[167,209],"tested":[168],"two":[170,385],"types":[172],"phenomena":[174],"Korean:":[176],"core":[177,273],"binding":[178,274],"reflexive":[181],"caki":[182],"felicity":[184,200],"determined":[186],"grammar":[188,204],"(Experiment":[189,205],"1),":[190],"attachment":[193],"plural":[196],"suffix":[197],"tul":[198,396,415,435],"underspecified":[202,263],"2).":[206],"Experimental":[207],"data":[208],"collected":[210],"using":[211],"methodology":[214],"(a":[215],"self-paced":[216],"reading":[217,288],"task)":[218,227],"as":[219,221,333,335],"well":[220,334],"off-line":[223,294,320],"(acceptability":[225],"judgement":[226,295],"order":[229],"identify":[231],"locus":[233],"any":[235],"non-convergence":[236],"with":[242],"respect":[243,271,306],"phenomena.":[247],"Results":[248],"experiments":[251],"showed":[252],"impact":[257],"both":[259,318,351],"specified":[261],"structures,":[264],"but":[265,290],"degree.":[269],"With":[270,305],"caki,":[276],"diverged":[280],"norm":[284],"task":[289],"not":[291],"task,":[296],"indicating":[297,324],"caki-binding":[302,352],"was":[303,342,359],"intact.":[304],"tul-attachment,":[308,354,388],"other":[311],"hand,":[312],"attriters":[314],"displayed":[315],"divergence":[316,370],"tasks,":[323],"appropriate":[329],"tul,":[332],"real-time":[337],"affected":[343],"long-term":[346],"In":[350],"attriters\u2019":[356,369],"non-native":[357],"performance":[358],"largely":[360,417],"attributable":[361],"influence":[363],"However,":[367],"also":[371,424],"seemed":[372],"be":[374],"attributable,":[375],"at":[376],"least":[377],"part,":[379],"inefficient":[381],"executive":[382],"languages.":[386],"Regarding":[387],"results":[390,423],"demonstrated":[391],"unattrited":[398],"regulated":[401],"several":[403],"factors,":[404],"including":[405],"animacy,":[406],"number-specificity":[407],"distributivity,":[409],"thus":[411],"acceptability":[413],"gradient,":[418],"rather":[419],"than":[420],"categorical.":[421],"provided":[425],"evidence":[426],"ongoing":[429],"change":[430,440],"suggested":[437],"accelerated":[442],"living":[446],"English":[450],"environment.":[451]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}