{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2117576677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9552.2012.00337.x","title":"Yield Effects of Tissue Culture Bananas in Kenya: Accounting for Selection Bias and the Role of Complementary Inputs","display_name":"Yield Effects of Tissue Culture Bananas in Kenya: Accounting for Selection Bias and the Role of Complementary Inputs","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2117576677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9552.2012.00337.x","mag":"2117576677"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1477-9552.2012.00337.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9552.2012.00337.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9552.2012.00337.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14468722","display_name":"Journal of Agricultural Economics","issn_l":"0021-857X","issn":["0021-857X","1477-9552"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Agricultural Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/7018","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044263414","display_name":"Nassul Ssentamu Kabunga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7563-0299","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7563-0299"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74656192","display_name":"University of G\u00f6ttingen","ror":"https://ror.org/01y9bpm73","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nassul S. Kabunga","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of G\u00f3ttingen"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of G\u00f3ttingen","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050256276","display_name":"Thomas Dubois","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4865-843X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4865-843X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091864","display_name":"International Institute of Tropical Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/00dvtcv48","country_code":"UG","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286583668","https://openalex.org/I4210091864","https://openalex.org/I64180646"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Dubois","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Kampala, Uganda"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Kampala, Uganda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091864"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023923483","display_name":"Matin Qaim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-0763","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-0763"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150314799","display_name":"International Food Policy Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03pxz9p87","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286583668","https://openalex.org/I150314799"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091864","display_name":"International Institute of Tropical Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/00dvtcv48","country_code":"UG","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286583668","https://openalex.org/I4210091864","https://openalex.org/I64180646"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74656192","display_name":"University of G\u00f6ttingen","ror":"https://ror.org/01y9bpm73","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]}],"countries":["DE","UG","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Matin Qaim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nassul Kabunga is based at the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), Uganda Country Office. E-mail: n.kabunga@cgiar.org for correspondence. Matin Qaim is at the Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Georg-August University of Goettingen, 37073 Goettingen, Germany. Thomas Dubois is with the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Kampala, Uganda. The financial support of the German Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) is gratefully acknowledged. We also thank two anonymous reviewers and the editors of this journal for valuable comments","Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Georg-August-University of Goettingen, 37073 Goettingen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nassul Kabunga is based at the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), Uganda Country Office. E-mail: n.kabunga@cgiar.org for correspondence. Matin Qaim is at the Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Georg-August University of Goettingen, 37073 Goettingen, Germany. Thomas Dubois is with the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Kampala, Uganda. The financial support of the German Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) is gratefully acknowledged. We also thank two anonymous reviewers and the editors of this journal for valuable comments","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150314799","https://openalex.org/I4210091864","https://openalex.org/I74656192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Georg-August-University of Goettingen, 37073 Goettingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023923483"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150314799","https://openalex.org/I4210091864","https://openalex.org/I74656192"],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":22.7658,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":108,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99312533,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":"2","first_page":"444","last_page":"464"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10367","display_name":"Agricultural Innovations and Practices","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10367","display_name":"Agricultural Innovations and Practices","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12795","display_name":"Banana Cultivation and Research","score":0.023800000548362732,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13508","display_name":"Agricultural Economics and Practices","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tissue-culture-banana","display_name":"tissue culture banana","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/banana-yield","display_name":"banana yield","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-adoption","display_name":"technology adoption","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection-bias","display_name":"selection bias","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endogenous-switching-regression","display_name":"endogenous switching regression","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smallholder-farmers","display_name":"smallholder farmers","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation","display_name":"irrigation","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complementary-inputs","display_name":"complementary inputs","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-evaluation","display_name":"technology evaluation","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kenya","display_name":"Kenya","score":0.39500001072883606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.7297365069389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6792271137237549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.4711645543575287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40423286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q284172","display_name":"Selection bias","level":2,"score":0.4397779107093811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.3658860921859741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3340480327606201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16336536407470703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.11354172229766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":12,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1477-9552.2012.00337.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9552.2012.00337.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9552.2012.00337.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14468722","display_name":"Journal of Agricultural Economics","issn_l":"0021-857X","issn":["0021-857X","1477-9552"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Agricultural Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:got:gotcrc:082","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www2.vwl.wiso.uni-goettingen.de/courant-papers/CRC-PEG_DP_82.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www2.vwl.wiso.uni-goettingen.de/courant-papers/CRC-PEG_DP_82.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:zbw:gdec11:43","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/48314/1/43_kabunga.pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/48314/1/43_kabunga.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"mag:2267117823","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ideas.repec.org/p/zbw/gdec11/43.html","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:3124820151","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:gdec11:43","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:bla:jageco:v:63:y:2012:i:2:p:444-464","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/j.1477-9552.2012.00337.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cdm15738.contentdm.oclc.org:p15738coll5/3906","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://cdm15738.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15738coll5/id/3906","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400226","display_name":"IFPRI E-brary (International Food Policy Research Institute)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I150314799","host_organization_name":"International Food Policy Research Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150314799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Agricultural Economics 63(2): 444-464","raw_type":"Journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cgspace.cgiar.org:10568/77436","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77436","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402055","display_name":"CGSPace A Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1286583668","host_organization_name":"CGIAR","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286583668"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Kabunga, N., Dubois, T. &amp; Qaim, M. (2012). Yield effects of tissue culture bananas in Kenya: accounting for selection bias and the role of complementary inputs. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 63(2), 444-464. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77436","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ebrary.ifpri.org:p15738coll5/3906","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ebrary.ifpri.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15738coll5/id/3906","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400197","display_name":"International Food Policy Research Institute (International Food Policy Research Institute)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I150314799","host_organization_name":"International Food Policy Research Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150314799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Agricultural Economics 63(2): 444-464","raw_type":"Journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/48314","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/48314","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/90456","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/90456","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:workingPaper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.goettingen-research-online.de:2/7018","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/7018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055187","display_name":"GRO","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.goettingen-research-online.de:2/7018","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/7018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055187","display_name":"GRO","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W139749579","https://openalex.org/W1191501812","https://openalex.org/W1483957782","https://openalex.org/W1499711590","https://openalex.org/W1514156437","https://openalex.org/W1562420363","https://openalex.org/W1565137555","https://openalex.org/W1839527881","https://openalex.org/W1893352593","https://openalex.org/W1927859755","https://openalex.org/W1979841352","https://openalex.org/W1983447750","https://openalex.org/W1995875958","https://openalex.org/W2000070270","https://openalex.org/W2004264912","https://openalex.org/W2028311442","https://openalex.org/W2037498990","https://openalex.org/W2046784792","https://openalex.org/W2047564009","https://openalex.org/W2051900891","https://openalex.org/W2057132829","https://openalex.org/W2060081559","https://openalex.org/W2086390133","https://openalex.org/W2098910318","https://openalex.org/W2100906039","https://openalex.org/W2101840533","https://openalex.org/W2103130810","https://openalex.org/W2107295826","https://openalex.org/W2110541200","https://openalex.org/W2115349837","https://openalex.org/W2118821780","https://openalex.org/W2124758339","https://openalex.org/W2137311856","https://openalex.org/W2137342917","https://openalex.org/W2150291618","https://openalex.org/W2157977849","https://openalex.org/W2161530088","https://openalex.org/W2162720312","https://openalex.org/W2242183174","https://openalex.org/W2278663332","https://openalex.org/W2281528595","https://openalex.org/W2331038086","https://openalex.org/W2414274341","https://openalex.org/W2585983093","https://openalex.org/W2771502619","https://openalex.org/W3122626400","https://openalex.org/W3124420686","https://openalex.org/W3125601827"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7100496410","https://openalex.org/W1513866261","https://openalex.org/W1839527881","https://openalex.org/W4391054311","https://openalex.org/W1602195107","https://openalex.org/W4389967318","https://openalex.org/W247335646","https://openalex.org/W2903607095","https://openalex.org/W1967321489","https://openalex.org/W2803027142"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"We":[1,125],"analyse":[2],"yield":[3,52,73,121],"effects":[4],"of":[5,61,71,91,123,168,179],"tissue":[6],"culture":[7],"(TC)":[8],"banana":[9,28,56],"technology":[10,130],"in":[11,40,63,80,114],"the":[12,44,166,177],"Kenyan":[13],"small":[14],"farm":[15],"sector,":[16],"using":[17],"recent":[18],"survey":[19],"data":[20],"and":[21,35,78,117,135,162,165],"an":[22],"endogenous":[23],"switching":[24],"regression":[25],"approach.":[26],"TC":[27,76,119,129,152],"plantlets,":[29],"which":[30],"are":[31,103],"free":[32],"from":[33],"pests":[34],"diseases,":[36],"have":[37],"been":[38],"introduced":[39],"East":[41],"Africa":[42],"since":[43],"late":[45],"1990s.":[46],"Although":[47],"field":[48],"experiments":[49],"show":[50,144],"significant":[51,85,118],"advantages":[53],"over":[54],"traditional":[55,141],"suckers,":[57],"a":[58,115],"rigorous":[59],"assessment":[60],"impacts":[62],"farmers\u2019":[64],"fields":[65],"is":[66,131],"still":[67],"outstanding.":[68],"A":[69],"comparison":[70],"mean":[72],"levels":[74],"between":[75],"adopters":[77],"non\u2010adopters":[79],"our":[81],"sample":[82],"shows":[83],"no":[84],"difference.":[86],"However,":[87],"we":[88],"find":[89,127],"evidence":[90],"negative":[92,169],"selection":[93,170],"bias,":[94],"indicating":[95],"that":[96,128,145],"farmers":[97],"with":[98],"lower":[99],"than":[100,140],"average":[101],"yields":[102],"more":[104,132,136],"likely":[105],"to":[106,138,148,155],"adopt":[107],"TC.":[108],"Controlling":[109],"for":[110,176],"this":[111],"bias":[112,171],"results":[113],"positive":[116],"net":[120],"gain":[122],"7%.":[124],"also":[126,173],"knowledge":[133],"intensive":[134],"responsive":[137],"irrigation":[139,149],"bananas.":[142],"Simulations":[143],"improving":[146],"access":[147],"could":[150],"lift":[151],"productivity":[153],"gains":[154],"above":[156],"20%.":[157],"The":[158],"analytical":[159],"approach":[160],"developed":[161],"applied":[163],"here":[164],"finding":[167],"may":[172],"be":[174],"relevant":[175],"evaluation":[178],"other":[180],"agricultural":[181],"technologies.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
