{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2117483000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s130404760","title":"Half-Cell Potential Analysis of an Ammonia Sensor with the Electrochemical Cell Au | YSZ | Au, V2O5-WO3-TiO2","display_name":"Half-Cell Potential Analysis of an Ammonia Sensor with the Electrochemical Cell Au | YSZ | Au, V2O5-WO3-TiO2","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-04-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2117483000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s130404760","mag":"2117483000","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23575035","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3673111"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s130404760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s130404760","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s130404760","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/4/4760/pdf?version=1403326494","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/4/4760/pdf?version=1403326494","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020354135","display_name":"Daniela Sch\u00f6nauer\u2010Kamin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7563-0662","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7563-0662"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I54009628","display_name":"University of Bayreuth","ror":"https://ror.org/0234wmv40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniela Sch\u00f6nauer-Kamin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Functional Materials, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth 95440, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Functional Materials, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth 95440, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103720321","display_name":"Maximilian Fleischer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3997-5951","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3997-5951"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1325886976","display_name":"Siemens (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/059mq0909","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maximilian Fleischer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Corporate Technology, Siemens AG, Munich 81739, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Corporate Technology, Siemens AG, Munich 81739, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048712423","display_name":"Ralf Moos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7622-0120","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7622-0120"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I54009628","display_name":"University of Bayreuth","ror":"https://ror.org/0234wmv40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ralf Moos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Functional Materials, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth 95440, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7622-0120","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Functional Materials, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth 95440, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020354135"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"],"apc_list":{"value":2600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3137},"apc_paid":{"value":1482,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1598},"fwci":2.5537,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90130872,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"4","first_page":"4760","last_page":"4780"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10461","display_name":"Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10461","display_name":"Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10192","display_name":"Catalytic Processes in Materials Science","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ammonia-sensor","display_name":"ammonia gas sensor","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/potentiometric-gas-sensor","display_name":"potentiometric gas sensor","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/half-cell-potential","display_name":"half-cell potential","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yttria-stabilized-zirconia","display_name":"yttria-stabilized zirconia","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selective-catalytic-reduction-catalysts","display_name":"selective catalytic reduction catalysts","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gold-electrode","display_name":"gold electrode","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mixed-potential-theory","display_name":"mixed potential theory","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/butler-volmer-kinetics","display_name":"Butler-Volmer kinetics","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization-curves","display_name":"polarization curves","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-equilibrium-behavior","display_name":"non-equilibrium behavior","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/triple-phase-boundary","display_name":"three-phase boundary","score":0.5559999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6726207137107849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.630391001701355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7877","display_name":"Electrochemistry","level":3,"score":0.541329026222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89395315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181232","display_name":"Anode","level":3,"score":0.5354416966438293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.508033275604248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.4501231014728546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96410337","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4383445","display_name":"Yttria-stabilized zirconia","level":4,"score":0.41677579283714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.262536883354187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.10246822237968445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0927894115447998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.05624839663505554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134132462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45621","display_name":"Ceramic","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123609680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q225666","display_name":"Cubic zirconia","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s130404760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s130404760","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s130404760","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/4/4760/pdf?version=1403326494","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2681391","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3673111","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3673111","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3673111","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:23575035","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23575035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:epub.uni-bayreuth.de:1947","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://epub.uni-bayreuth.de/1947/1/Sch%C3%B6nauer-Kamin%2C%20Fleischer%20et%20al.%202013%20-%20Half-Cell%20Potential%20Analysis.pdf","pdf_url":"https://epub.uni-bayreuth.de/1947/1/Sch%C3%B6nauer-Kamin%2C%20Fleischer%20et%20al.%202013%20-%20Half-Cell%20Potential%20Analysis.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400362","display_name":"EPub Bayreuth (University of Bayreuth)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I54009628","host_organization_name":"University of Bayreuth","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.309.4840","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.309.4840","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/4/4760/pdf/","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.650.3854","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.650.3854","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/4/4760/sensors-13-04760-pdf-vor.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c6330b554c304ac49a97eb9e89c71ccb","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c6330b554c304ac49a97eb9e89c71ccb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 13, Iss 4, Pp 4760-4780 (2013)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s130404760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s130404760","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s130404760","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/4/4760/pdf?version=1403326494","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2117483000.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2117483000.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W137505919","https://openalex.org/W938464876","https://openalex.org/W1516439352","https://openalex.org/W1535748095","https://openalex.org/W1537528398","https://openalex.org/W1677222838","https://openalex.org/W1822435009","https://openalex.org/W1964459833","https://openalex.org/W1968962323","https://openalex.org/W1974118211","https://openalex.org/W1982450186","https://openalex.org/W1983179322","https://openalex.org/W1987511228","https://openalex.org/W1988783825","https://openalex.org/W1998885443","https://openalex.org/W1999653793","https://openalex.org/W2007214419","https://openalex.org/W2013611472","https://openalex.org/W2021968840","https://openalex.org/W2022716593","https://openalex.org/W2024190477","https://openalex.org/W2024681604","https://openalex.org/W2038725778","https://openalex.org/W2041476033","https://openalex.org/W2048226639","https://openalex.org/W2067966968","https://openalex.org/W2081652471","https://openalex.org/W2083478907","https://openalex.org/W2084957628","https://openalex.org/W2085896254","https://openalex.org/W2086709622","https://openalex.org/W2088291707","https://openalex.org/W2089445996","https://openalex.org/W2093821782","https://openalex.org/W2106830014","https://openalex.org/W2119178367","https://openalex.org/W2126333243","https://openalex.org/W2129657692","https://openalex.org/W2135202804","https://openalex.org/W2182591755","https://openalex.org/W2318366375","https://openalex.org/W2335096103","https://openalex.org/W2723749947","https://openalex.org/W2802223298","https://openalex.org/W4255710509","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6646056490"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485332933","https://openalex.org/W7096699018","https://openalex.org/W2087244152","https://openalex.org/W3138971317","https://openalex.org/W2901521056","https://openalex.org/W2038725778","https://openalex.org/W2810084427","https://openalex.org/W6941049813","https://openalex.org/W2015449904","https://openalex.org/W2807045407"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Half-cell":[0],"potentials":[1,93,128],"of":[2,25,63,81,87,126,136,152,185],"the":[3,26,64,78,82,98,120,124,141,153,174,182,186,193],"electrochemical":[4,134],"cell":[5,39],"Au,":[6,69],"VWT":[7,70,114,154,175,187],"|":[8,10,66,71,104],"YSZ":[9,67,72,105],"Au":[11,65,103],"are":[12,74,190],"analyzed":[13],"in":[14,85,119],"dependence":[15],"on":[16,97],"oxygen":[17],"and":[18,48,59,68,138,162,177],"ammonia":[19,45],"concentration":[20],"at":[21,129,140],"550":[22],"\u00b0C.":[23],"One":[24],"gold":[27],"electrodes":[28,131],"is":[29,40,171],"covered":[30,155],"with":[31,54,112],"a":[32,43,50,55,95,107],"porous":[33],"SCR":[34],"catalyst,":[35],"vanadia-tungstenia-titania":[36],"(VWT).":[37],"The":[38,61,116,168],"utilized":[41],"as":[42],"potentiometric":[44],"gas":[46],"sensor":[47,83],"provides":[49],"semi-logarithmic":[51],"characteristic":[52],"curve":[53],"high":[56],"NH3":[57,99,139,169],"sensitivity":[58],"selectivity.":[60],"analyses":[62],"half-cells":[73],"conducted":[75],"to":[76],"describe":[77],"non-equilibrium":[79],"behavior":[80],"device":[84],"light":[86],"mixed":[88,127],"potential":[89,117,195],"theory.":[90],"Both":[91],"electrode":[92,156,194],"provide":[94],"dependency":[96,170],"concentration,":[100],"whereby":[101],"VWT,":[102],"shows":[106],"stronger":[108],"effect":[109],"which":[110],"increases":[111],"increasing":[113],"coverage.":[115],"shifts":[118],"anodic":[121,160],"direction":[122],"confirm":[123],"formation":[125],"both":[130],"resulting":[132],"from":[133],"reactions":[135],"O2":[137],"three-phase":[142],"boundary.":[143],"Polarization":[144],"curves":[145,151],"indicate":[146],"Butler-Volmer-type":[147],"kinetics.":[148],"Modified":[149],"polarization":[150],"show":[157],"an":[158,163],"enhanced":[159],"reaction":[161],"almost":[164],"unaltered":[165],"cathodic":[166],"reaction.":[167],"dominated":[172],"by":[173],"coverage":[176],"it":[178],"turns":[179],"out":[180],"that":[181],"catalytic":[183],"properties":[184],"thick":[188],"film":[189],"responsible":[191],"for":[192],"shift.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}