{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2116869732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1696855","title":"Manufacturing Employment and Exchange Rates in the Portuguese Economy: The Role of Openness, Technology and Labour Market Rigidity","display_name":"Manufacturing Employment and Exchange Rates in the Portuguese Economy: The Role of Openness, Technology and Labour Market Rigidity","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2116869732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1696855","mag":"2116869732"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.1696855","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1696855","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1696855","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1696855","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039014449","display_name":"Fernando Alexandre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7933-7885","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7933-7885"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99682543","display_name":"University of Minho","ror":"https://ror.org/037wpkx04","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99682543"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fernando Alexandre","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minho - Department of Economics, Braga 4710-057, Portugal","University of Minho - Department of Economics"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minho - Department of Economics, Braga 4710-057, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99682543"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minho - Department of Economics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99682543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054770943","display_name":"Pedro Ba\u00e7\u00e3o","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3340-1068","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3340-1068"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76903346","display_name":"University of Coimbra","ror":"https://ror.org/04z8k9a98","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pedro Miguel Avelino Bacao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculdade de Economia - Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal","Universidade de Coimbra - Group for Monetary and Financial Studies (GEMF)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculdade de Economia - Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade de Coimbra - Group for Monetary and Financial Studies (GEMF)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Joao Cerejeira Silva","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99682543","display_name":"University of Minho","ror":"https://ror.org/037wpkx04","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99682543"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joao Cerejeira Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minho - Economic Policies Research Unit (NIPE)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minho - Economic Policies Research Unit (NIPE)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99682543"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009399240","display_name":"Miguel Portela","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4721-2081","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4721-2081"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197518295","display_name":"IZA - Institute of Labor Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/029s44460","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197518295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99682543","display_name":"University of Minho","ror":"https://ror.org/037wpkx04","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99682543"]}],"countries":["DE","PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miguel Portela","raw_affiliation_strings":["IZA Institute of Labor Economics, P.O. Box 7240, Bonn, D-53072, Germany","University of Minho, Braga, 4700, Portugal","IZA Institute of Labor Economics","University of Minho"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IZA Institute of Labor Economics, P.O. Box 7240, Bonn, D-53072, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197518295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minho, Braga, 4700, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99682543"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IZA Institute of Labor Economics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197518295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minho","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99682543"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039014449"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99682543"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.33149999380111694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.33149999380111694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10208","display_name":"Labor market dynamics and wage inequality","score":0.23440000414848328,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.21400000154972076,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exchange-rates","display_name":"exchange rates","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-employment","display_name":"manufacturing employment","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-openness","display_name":"trade openness","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labour-market-rigidity","display_name":"labor market rigidities","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labour-market-flexibility","display_name":"labour market flexibility","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology","display_name":"technology","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-tech-industry","display_name":"high-tech industry","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-technology-sectors","display_name":"low-technology sectors","score":0.9660000205039978}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84976871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015673","display_name":"Openness to experience","level":2,"score":0.8420795798301697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.5781095623970032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.5757545828819275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776988154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66100","display_name":"Exchange rate","level":2,"score":0.5312796831130981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.512622058391571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988460067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55639","display_name":"Manufacturing sector","level":2,"score":0.5116327404975891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5093982815742493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160343418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185256","display_name":"Rigidity (electromagnetism)","level":2,"score":0.471219927072525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35219183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5146","display_name":"Portuguese","level":2,"score":0.4470679759979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175700187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187939","display_name":"Manufacturing","level":2,"score":0.4314276874065399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.34380438923835754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.19182810187339783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.1696855","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1696855","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1696855","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gmf:wpaper:2010-23","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repec.uc.pt/gmf/wpaper/wpgemf/gemf_2010-23.pdf","pdf_url":"https://repec.uc.pt/gmf/wpaper/wpgemf/gemf_2010-23.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:iza:izadps:dp5251","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://docs.iza.org/dp5251.pdf","pdf_url":"https://docs.iza.org/dp5251.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:nip:nipewp:22/2010","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www3.eeg.uminho.pt/economia/nipe/docs/2010/NIPE_WP_22_2010.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www3.eeg.uminho.pt/economia/nipe/docs/2010/NIPE_WP_22_2010.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/11674","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1822/11674","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1822/11674","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"working paper"},{"id":"mag:2116869732","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://anon-ftp.iza.org/dp5251.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/46052","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/46052","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:workingPaper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/11674","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1822/11674","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"working paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.1696855","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1696855","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1696855","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.8458999991416931}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.699999988079071}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325399","display_name":"Universidade do Minho","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47877674","https://openalex.org/W1485516509","https://openalex.org/W1527261226","https://openalex.org/W1584348249","https://openalex.org/W1644946249","https://openalex.org/W1982972046","https://openalex.org/W1990819817","https://openalex.org/W1991871318","https://openalex.org/W1999488901","https://openalex.org/W2009720394","https://openalex.org/W2011350192","https://openalex.org/W2050255457","https://openalex.org/W2057330407","https://openalex.org/W2103916993","https://openalex.org/W2109578388","https://openalex.org/W2116869732","https://openalex.org/W2118256926","https://openalex.org/W2153632082","https://openalex.org/W2154441265","https://openalex.org/W2159093036","https://openalex.org/W2160098696","https://openalex.org/W2166118034","https://openalex.org/W2173858490","https://openalex.org/W2275299695","https://openalex.org/W2326890393","https://openalex.org/W2891422163","https://openalex.org/W3023875755","https://openalex.org/W3029050519","https://openalex.org/W3121721370","https://openalex.org/W3122759204","https://openalex.org/W3122766096","https://openalex.org/W3123179312","https://openalex.org/W3123216366","https://openalex.org/W3123352388","https://openalex.org/W3123414294","https://openalex.org/W3125795440"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2188061672","https://openalex.org/W2226693007","https://openalex.org/W1990819817","https://openalex.org/W3123179312","https://openalex.org/W2118256926","https://openalex.org/W4388208076","https://openalex.org/W7112917915","https://openalex.org/W1164390004","https://openalex.org/W6890056852","https://openalex.org/W7160378762"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}