{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2116472064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1215/03616878-26-2-267","title":"Expertise in Law, Medicine, and Health Care","display_name":"Expertise in Law, Medicine, and Health Care","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2116472064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1215/03616878-26-2-267","mag":"2116472064","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11330081"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1215/03616878-26-2-267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1215/03616878-26-2-267","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1215/03616878-26-2-267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192655146","display_name":"Journal of Health Politics Policy and Law","issn_l":"0361-6878","issn":["0361-6878","1527-1927"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-4","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315698","host_organization_name":"Duke University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315698","https://openalex.org/P4310315572"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Duke University Press","Duke University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109221768","display_name":"Daniel W. Shuman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178169726","display_name":"Southern Methodist University","ror":"https://ror.org/042tdr378","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178169726"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel W. Shuman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Southern Methodist University School of Law, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southern Methodist University School of Law, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178169726"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109221768"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178169726"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98305085,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"2","first_page":"267","last_page":"290"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14115","display_name":"Legal processes and jurisprudence","score":0.7304999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14115","display_name":"Legal processes and jurisprudence","score":0.7304999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12339","display_name":"Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues","score":0.17910000681877136,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3611","display_name":"Pharmacy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13275","display_name":"Medical and Health Sciences Research","score":0.03139999881386757,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/daubert-v-merrell-dow-pharmaceuticals","display_name":"Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expert-testimony","display_name":"expert testimony","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-expertise","display_name":"medical expertise","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientific-evidence-in-litigation","display_name":"scientific evidence in litigation","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/admissibility-of-evidence","display_name":"admissibility of evidence","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/united-states-supreme-court","display_name":"United States Supreme Court","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-law","display_name":"health law","score":0.5419999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776050585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7439360","display_name":"Scrutiny","level":2,"score":0.8525886535644531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778272461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190752","display_name":"Supreme court","level":2,"score":0.621772825717926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993312423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medical practice","level":2,"score":0.5275869965553284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5189132690429688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.5071218013763428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020610715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medical science","level":2,"score":0.5009424686431885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124056412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3320364","display_name":"Scientific evidence","level":2,"score":0.46619004011154175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.44628283381462097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018838755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Medical care","level":2,"score":0.4296630620956421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3111265301704407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.21404239535331726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.17147362232208252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.15191203355789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.08630892634391785}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003416","descriptor_name":"Criminal Law","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005104","descriptor_name":"Expert Testimony","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005104","descriptor_name":"Expert Testimony","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008318","descriptor_name":"Malpractice","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012107","descriptor_name":"Research Design","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015984","descriptor_name":"Causality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016365","descriptor_name":"Liability, Legal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017410","descriptor_name":"Practice Guidelines as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019317","descriptor_name":"Evidence-Based Medicine","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019317","descriptor_name":"Evidence-Based Medicine","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1215/03616878-26-2-267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1215/03616878-26-2-267","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1215/03616878-26-2-267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192655146","display_name":"Journal of Health Politics Policy and Law","issn_l":"0361-6878","issn":["0361-6878","1527-1927"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-4","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315698","host_organization_name":"Duke University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315698","https://openalex.org/P4310315572"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Duke University Press","Duke University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:11330081","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11330081","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of health politics, policy and law","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.570.5521","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.570.5521","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/evidence-based-reports/jhppl/shuman.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muse.jhu.edu:/article/15568","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/article/15568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196299","display_name":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.library.georgetown.edu:10822/945344","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10822/945344","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402467","display_name":"DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145449","host_organization_name":"Center for Security and Emerging Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"eweb:231025","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5473999977111816,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.7599999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W77449096","https://openalex.org/W89691140","https://openalex.org/W372100199","https://openalex.org/W1481538405","https://openalex.org/W1530019343","https://openalex.org/W1567043570","https://openalex.org/W1580497608","https://openalex.org/W1584053331","https://openalex.org/W1801988151","https://openalex.org/W1886723030","https://openalex.org/W1984540234","https://openalex.org/W1994993235","https://openalex.org/W2016917958","https://openalex.org/W2035205933","https://openalex.org/W2037507446","https://openalex.org/W2049157563","https://openalex.org/W2088411944","https://openalex.org/W2097350517","https://openalex.org/W2117445644","https://openalex.org/W2120162842","https://openalex.org/W2155073760","https://openalex.org/W2188256474","https://openalex.org/W2282583727","https://openalex.org/W2402993921","https://openalex.org/W2752443224","https://openalex.org/W2753533763","https://openalex.org/W2795375598","https://openalex.org/W2795631104","https://openalex.org/W2795732381","https://openalex.org/W2883512297","https://openalex.org/W2994027039","https://openalex.org/W3124023376","https://openalex.org/W4206114061","https://openalex.org/W4254472381","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4302800480","https://openalex.org/W6830854068"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2012304847","https://openalex.org/W2080159264","https://openalex.org/W3122261382","https://openalex.org/W2130643474","https://openalex.org/W2241703931","https://openalex.org/W2053387786","https://openalex.org/W7067250478","https://openalex.org/W6987036730","https://openalex.org/W2114548411","https://openalex.org/W1985722457"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"the":[1,9,14,27,42,47,58,68,78,81,93,100],"practice":[2,94],"of":[3,51,80,87,89,95,103,110],"science-based":[4,96],"medical":[5,10,52,90,97],"evidence":[6],"has":[7,40,61,70],"challenged":[8,41],"profession":[11],"to":[12,45,63,85],"consider":[13,46],"scientific":[15],"bases":[16],"for":[17,92],"its":[18],"methods":[19],"and":[20,66,114],"procedures,":[21],"on":[22],"a":[23],"seemingly":[24],"parallel":[25],"path,":[26],"United":[28],"States":[29],"Supreme":[30],"Court's":[31],"1993":[32],"decision":[33],"in":[34,107,112],"Daubert":[35],"v.":[36],"Merrell":[37],"Dow":[38],"Pharmaceuticals":[39],"legal":[43,59,82,108],"system":[44,60],"science":[48],"underlying":[49],"claims":[50,88],"expertise.":[53],"This":[54],"article":[55],"examines":[56],"how":[57],"responded":[62],"that":[64],"challenge":[65],"why":[67],"response":[69],"been":[71],"more":[72],"limited":[73],"than":[74],"many":[75],"had":[76],"expected;":[77],"implications":[79],"system's":[83],"approach":[84],"scrutiny":[86],"expertise":[91,111],"evidence;":[98],"and,":[99],"central":[101],"elements":[102],"any":[104],"meaningful":[105],"change":[106],"assessments":[109],"medicine":[113],"health":[115],"care.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}