{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2116458696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0377-4929.125295","title":"Red cell alloimmunization and infectious marker status (human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus) in multiply transfused thalassemia patients of North India","display_name":"Red cell alloimmunization and infectious marker status (human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus) in multiply transfused thalassemia patients of North India","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2116458696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0377-4929.125295","mag":"2116458696","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24441225"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/0377-4929.125295","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0377-4929.125295","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0377-4929.125295","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S52086871","display_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology","issn_l":"0377-4929","issn":["0377-4929","0974-5130"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","medline","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0377-4929.125295","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113848711","display_name":"Raj Nath Makroo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302839792","display_name":"Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/013vzz882","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raj Nath Makroo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transfusion Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, National Thalassemia Welfare Society, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transfusion Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, National Thalassemia Welfare Society, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jatinder Singh Arora","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302839792","display_name":"Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/013vzz882","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jatinder Singh Arora","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transfusion Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, National Thalassemia Welfare Society, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transfusion Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, National Thalassemia Welfare Society, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007933746","display_name":"Mohit Chowdhry","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2894-4989","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2894-4989"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302839792","display_name":"Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/013vzz882","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohit Chowdhry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transfusion Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, National Thalassemia Welfare Society, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transfusion Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, National Thalassemia Welfare Society, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008857421","display_name":"Aakanksha Bhatia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5888-1670","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5888-1670"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302839792","display_name":"Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/013vzz882","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aakanksha Bhatia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transfusion Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, National Thalassemia Welfare Society, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transfusion Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, National Thalassemia Welfare Society, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Uday Kumar Thakur","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302839792","display_name":"Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/013vzz882","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uday Kumar Thakur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transfusion Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, National Thalassemia Welfare Society, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transfusion Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, National Thalassemia Welfare Society, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038693485","display_name":"Minimol Antony","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302839792","display_name":"Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/013vzz882","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antony Minimol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Transfusion Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, National Thalassemia Welfare Society, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Transfusion Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, National Thalassemia Welfare Society, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302839792"],"apc_list":{"value":200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":200},"apc_paid":{"value":200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":200},"fwci":1.9176,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85772217,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"4","first_page":"378","last_page":"383"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11660","display_name":"Blood groups and transfusion","score":0.8187999725341797,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11660","display_name":"Blood groups and transfusion","score":0.8187999725341797,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10554","display_name":"Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders","score":0.15700000524520874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2716","display_name":"Genetics (clinical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10693","display_name":"Blood transfusion and management","score":0.010499999858438969,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thalassemia-major","display_name":"thalassemia major","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/red-cell-alloimmunization","display_name":"red blood cell alloimmunization","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfusion-transmitted-infections","display_name":"transfusion-transmitted infections","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv","display_name":"HIV","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-b-virus","display_name":"hepatitis B virus","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-c-virus","display_name":"hepatitis C virus","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anti-kell-antibodies","display_name":"anti-Kell antibodies","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfusion-dependent-patients","display_name":"transfusion-dependent patients","score":0.5249999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfusion-safety","display_name":"transfusion safety","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/north-india","display_name":"North India","score":0.4020000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777410769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2282887","display_name":"HBsAg","level":4,"score":0.7351961135864258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.6909877061843872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6642307043075562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777799968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185137","display_name":"Thalassemia","level":2,"score":0.598108172416687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6853","display_name":"Hepatitis B","level":2,"score":0.5524144768714905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776408679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q708693","display_name":"Hepatitis C virus","level":3,"score":0.5480454564094543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780593183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6844","display_name":"Hepatitis B virus","level":3,"score":0.5378339290618896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159654299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79460","display_name":"Antibody","level":2,"score":0.5295772552490234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.4796779155731201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522874641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q808","display_name":"Virus","level":2,"score":0.44230055809020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780014101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183605","display_name":"Blood transfusion","level":2,"score":0.41480717062950134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1438751518726349}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004279","descriptor_name":"DNA, Viral","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004797","descriptor_name":"Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004912","descriptor_name":"Erythrocytes","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006509","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis B","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006515","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis B virus","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006515","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis B virus","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006526","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis C","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006678","descriptor_name":"HIV","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006678","descriptor_name":"HIV","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007194","descriptor_name":"India","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012367","descriptor_name":"RNA, Viral","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013789","descriptor_name":"Thalassemia","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013789","descriptor_name":"Thalassemia","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016036","descriptor_name":"Seroepidemiologic Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016174","descriptor_name":"Hepacivirus","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016174","descriptor_name":"Hepacivirus","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017848","descriptor_name":"Blood-Borne Pathogens","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D065227","descriptor_name":"Transfusion Reaction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4103/0377-4929.125295","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0377-4929.125295","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0377-4929.125295","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S52086871","display_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology","issn_l":"0377-4929","issn":["0377-4929","0974-5130"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","medline","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:24441225","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24441225","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian journal of pathology & microbiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f9b312bbf71b48f8b5d55769bf80b0da","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f9b312bbf71b48f8b5d55769bf80b0da","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, Vol 56, Iss 4, Pp 378-383 (2013)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/0377-4929.125295","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0377-4929.125295","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0377-4929.125295","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S52086871","display_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology","issn_l":"0377-4929","issn":["0377-4929","0974-5130"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","medline","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W478076","https://openalex.org/W125102497","https://openalex.org/W196336819","https://openalex.org/W1503869740","https://openalex.org/W1900993753","https://openalex.org/W1969217268","https://openalex.org/W1974813626","https://openalex.org/W1982218577","https://openalex.org/W1989983802","https://openalex.org/W1991471871","https://openalex.org/W2010582993","https://openalex.org/W2013055844","https://openalex.org/W2023742969","https://openalex.org/W2035875776","https://openalex.org/W2070406771","https://openalex.org/W2084642467","https://openalex.org/W2090570234","https://openalex.org/W2116486649","https://openalex.org/W2122951121","https://openalex.org/W2143350108","https://openalex.org/W2161200392","https://openalex.org/W2186072376","https://openalex.org/W2188795063","https://openalex.org/W2396005505","https://openalex.org/W2397187789","https://openalex.org/W2402049683","https://openalex.org/W2413612034"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3043050049","https://openalex.org/W155977318","https://openalex.org/W2412069972","https://openalex.org/W7095922168","https://openalex.org/W194672590","https://openalex.org/W4384566652","https://openalex.org/W2183830422","https://openalex.org/W2049601282","https://openalex.org/W2000535353","https://openalex.org/W3206213705"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Patients":[1],"with":[2,81],"thalassemia":[3],"major":[4],"are":[5,10],"largely":[6],"transfusion":[7],"dependent":[8],"and":[9,26,50,59,110,118,146,157,181,190,209,222,233,248,262],"thus":[11],"exposed":[12],"to":[13,32,252,258],"a":[14,88,256],"variety":[15],"of":[16,21,36,70,90,138,143,198,218,231,246],"risks":[17],"such":[18],"as":[19],"transmission":[20],"infectious":[22,223,234],"diseases,":[23],"iron":[24],"overload":[25],"alloimmunization.":[27],"This":[28],"study":[29,78],"was":[30,155,159],"performed":[31],"determine":[33],"the":[34,61,82,98,120,160,196,229],"prevalence":[35],"human":[37],"immune":[38],"deficiency":[39],"virus":[40,44,48],"(HIV),":[41],"hepatitis":[42,46,111],"B":[43,112],"(HBV),":[45],"C":[47],"(HCV)":[49],"red":[51,105],"cell":[52,106],"antibodies":[53],"among":[54,239],"multiple-transfused":[55],"thalassemic":[56],"patients":[57,99,242,254],"in":[58,79,201,206,212,220,226],"around":[60],"national":[62],"capital":[63],"region.":[64],"MATERIALS":[65],"AND":[66],"METHODS:":[67],"The":[68,151],"Department":[69],"Transfusion":[71],"Medicine,":[72],"Indraprastha":[73],"Apollo":[74],"Hospitals,":[75],"conducted":[76],"this":[77],"collaboration":[80],"National":[83],"Thalassemia":[84],"Welfare":[85],"Society":[86],"over":[87],"period":[89],"1":[91],"year":[92],"starting":[93],"February2011.":[94],"Blood":[95],"samples":[96],"from":[97],"were":[100,149,168,176],"tested":[101],"for":[102,119,170,178,184],"blood":[103,250],"group,":[104],"alloantibody/ies,":[107],"anti-HIV,":[108],"anti-HCV":[109],"surface":[113],"antigen":[114],"(HBsAg)":[115],"by":[116,130,172,193],"ELISA":[117],"respective":[121],"viral":[122],"ribonucleic":[123],"acid":[124,128,132],"(RNA)":[125],"or":[126],"deoxyribonucleic":[127],"(DNA)":[129],"nucleic":[131],"testing":[133,225],"(NAT).":[134],"RESULTS:":[135],"A":[136],"total":[137],"462":[139],"thalassemics":[140],"which":[141],"consists":[142],"290":[144],"males":[145],"172":[147],"females":[148],"tested.":[150],"overall":[152],"alloimmunization":[153,232],"rate":[154],"4.1%":[156],"anti-Kell":[158],"most":[161],"common":[162],"antibody":[163],"identified.":[164],"Thirteen":[165],"cases":[166,208],"(2.8%)":[167],"positive":[169],"HBsAg":[171],"ELISA,":[173],"107":[174],"(23.1%)":[175],"reactive":[177],"anti":[179,185],"HCV":[180,210],"11":[182,202],"(2.38%)":[183],"HIV":[186,204],"antibodies.":[187],"Further":[188],"screening":[189],"discriminatory":[191],"assays":[192],"NAT":[194],"confirmed":[195],"presence":[197],"HBV":[199],"DNA":[200],"cases,":[203],"RNA":[205,211],"7":[207],"48":[213],"cases.":[214],"CONCLUSION:":[215],"In":[216],"spite":[217],"advances":[219],"Immunohematology":[221],"marker":[224,235],"recent":[227],"years,":[228],"rates":[230],"positivity":[236],"remains":[237],"high":[238],"multiply":[240],"transfused":[241],"like":[243],"thalassemics.":[244],"Provision":[245],"safe":[247],"adequate":[249],"supply":[251],"these":[253],"is":[255],"key":[257],"improving":[259],"their":[260],"quality-of-life":[261],"longevity.":[263]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}