{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2116296707","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/compsac.2012.41","title":"Requirements Understanding: A Challenge in Global Software Development, Industrial Surveys in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","display_name":"Requirements Understanding: A Challenge in Global Software Development, Industrial Surveys in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2116296707","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/compsac.2012.41","mag":"2116296707"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/compsac.2012.41","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/compsac.2012.41","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/compsac.2012.41","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194295","display_name":"IEEE Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC)","issn_l":"0730-3157","issn":["0730-3157"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE 36th Annual Computer Software and Applications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012743072","display_name":"Mohammed Abdullah Alnuem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5049-207X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5049-207X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Abdullah Alnuem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066501193","display_name":"Arshad Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-8365","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-8365"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145847075","display_name":"TU Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/04d836q62","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arshad Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computer Technology, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computer Technology, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044456021","display_name":"Hashim Khan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hashim Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2515,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54329459,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"297","last_page":"306"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10970","display_name":"Team Dynamics and Performance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/requirements-understanding","display_name":"requirements understanding","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-software-development","display_name":"distributed software development","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/requirements-engineering","display_name":"requirements engineering","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intercultural-communication","display_name":"intercultural communication","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-zone-differences","display_name":"time zone differences","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/team-coordination","display_name":"team coordination","score":0.49300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development-challenges","display_name":"software development challenges","score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-survey","display_name":"industrial survey","score":0.4749999940395355}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775899829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109007","display_name":"Globe","level":2,"score":0.7281062602996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691543","display_name":"Pace","level":2,"score":0.7043212056159973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.5493159890174866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5202159285545349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4396825134754181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.41408276557922363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3761868476867676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.36931687593460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.36576348543167114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3519120216369629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.15624970197677612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/compsac.2012.41","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/compsac.2012.41","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/compsac.2012.41","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194295","display_name":"IEEE Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC)","issn_l":"0730-3157","issn":["0730-3157"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE 36th Annual Computer Software and Applications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W104563887","https://openalex.org/W119076163","https://openalex.org/W1529921276","https://openalex.org/W1549023985","https://openalex.org/W1553078293","https://openalex.org/W1554143998","https://openalex.org/W1559465948","https://openalex.org/W1573120896","https://openalex.org/W1597951854","https://openalex.org/W1602815829","https://openalex.org/W1827466750","https://openalex.org/W1861856148","https://openalex.org/W1993867899","https://openalex.org/W1996074085","https://openalex.org/W2002770659","https://openalex.org/W2002927013","https://openalex.org/W2013727503","https://openalex.org/W2018641481","https://openalex.org/W2022396819","https://openalex.org/W2024431997","https://openalex.org/W2035982357","https://openalex.org/W2036556705","https://openalex.org/W2038408871","https://openalex.org/W2052942525","https://openalex.org/W2061902530","https://openalex.org/W2077597794","https://openalex.org/W2090036533","https://openalex.org/W2096533901","https://openalex.org/W2097017991","https://openalex.org/W2098659459","https://openalex.org/W2101593405","https://openalex.org/W2104577574","https://openalex.org/W2106653029","https://openalex.org/W2118816196","https://openalex.org/W2123621894","https://openalex.org/W2124738333","https://openalex.org/W2127742840","https://openalex.org/W2131055411","https://openalex.org/W2135399200","https://openalex.org/W2136904599","https://openalex.org/W2138925785","https://openalex.org/W2140671212","https://openalex.org/W2146218629","https://openalex.org/W2147628056","https://openalex.org/W2148103480","https://openalex.org/W2153548125","https://openalex.org/W2157891758","https://openalex.org/W2158859768","https://openalex.org/W2168041116","https://openalex.org/W2171605780","https://openalex.org/W2171999827","https://openalex.org/W2477694365","https://openalex.org/W2630283268","https://openalex.org/W7062275482","https://openalex.org/W7076218941","https://openalex.org/W7076716764"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899707156","https://openalex.org/W4386069552","https://openalex.org/W4285115848","https://openalex.org/W3128082616","https://openalex.org/W2477694365","https://openalex.org/W2185452008","https://openalex.org/W2243568843","https://openalex.org/W2183885576","https://openalex.org/W2274057453","https://openalex.org/W2993121444"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,123],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"Global":[3],"Software":[4],"Development":[5],"(GSD)":[6],"increasingly":[7],"spread":[8],"across":[9,109],"the":[10,72,126,170,178],"globe":[11],"due":[12],"to":[13,25,142,172,187],"benefits":[14],"it":[15,33,63,91],"provides":[16],"like":[17,50],"low":[18],"cost,":[19],"availability":[20],"of":[21,57,78,87,131,162,180],"resources":[22],"and":[23,27,55,59,75,94,106,114,134,139,175,184],"access":[24],"wider":[26],"cheap":[28],"human":[29],"resource":[30],"market.":[31],"However,":[32],"is":[34,64,71,121],"evident":[35,66],"from":[36],"literature":[37],"that":[38,67],"software":[39,79,158],"development":[40,80],"teams":[41],"face":[42],"many":[43],"challenges":[44,133,181],"in":[45,82,97,155,160,167],"this":[46,124,147],"new":[47],"overwhelming":[48],"paradigm":[49],"culture":[51],"difference,":[52],"coordination,":[53],"communication":[54],"loss":[56],"teamness":[58],"so":[60],"on.":[61],"Further,":[62],"also":[65],"Requirements":[68,118],"Engineering":[69],"(RE)":[70],"most":[73],"complicated":[74],"sturdy":[76],"phase":[77],"even":[81],"collocated,":[83],"but":[84],"increasing":[85],"pace":[86],"GSD":[88,132],"has":[89],"made":[90],"more":[92],"diverse":[93,110],"complicated.":[95],"Consequently":[96],"such":[98],"fashion,":[99],"cross":[100],"functional":[101],"stakeholders":[102],"must":[103],"specify,":[104],"analyze":[105],"manage":[107],"requirements":[108],"cultures,":[111],"time":[112],"zones":[113],"organizational":[115],"boundaries;":[116],"thereby":[117],"Understanding":[119],"(RU)":[120],"necessary.":[122],"paper,":[125],"authors":[127],"identified":[128],"different":[129],"factors":[130],"their":[135],"impact":[136,179],"on":[137,182],"RU":[138,183],"solutions":[140],"used":[141,186],"cater":[143],"these":[144],"challenges.":[145,190],"For":[146],"purpose,":[148],"several":[149],"industrial":[150],"surveys":[151],"have":[152],"been":[153],"conducted":[154],"well":[156],"reputed":[157],"companies":[159],"Kingdom":[161],"Saudi":[163],"Arabia":[164],"(KSA)":[165],"involved":[166],"GSD,":[168],"with":[169],"intent":[171],"get":[173],"views":[174],"perceptions":[176],"regarding":[177],"solution":[185],"overcome":[188],"those":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
