{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2115121036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","title":"The effect of transgenic nematode resistance on non\u2010target organisms in the potato rhizosphere","display_name":"The effect of transgenic nematode resistance on non\u2010target organisms in the potato rhizosphere","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2115121036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","mag":"2115121036"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82098733","display_name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","issn_l":"0021-8901","issn":["0021-8901","1365-2664"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079781041","display_name":"S. Cowgill","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sue E. Cowgill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Plant Sciences, School of Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT; and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Plant Sciences, School of Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070725078","display_name":"Richard D. Bardgett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5131-0127","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5131-0127"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard D. Bardgett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Plant Sciences, School of Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT; and","Institute of Environmental and Natural Sciences, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YW, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Plant Sciences, School of Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Environmental and Natural Sciences, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YW, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016710431","display_name":"D. T. Kiezebrink","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daan T. Kiezebrink","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Plant Sciences, School of Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT; and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Plant Sciences, School of Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047867157","display_name":"Howard J. Atkinson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8288-9119","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8288-9119"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Howard J. Atkinson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Plant Sciences, School of Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT; and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Plant Sciences, School of Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079781041"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"],"apc_list":{"value":3610,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3610},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.9485,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":63,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97297873,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"6","first_page":"915","last_page":"923"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11179","display_name":"Nematode management and characterization studies","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11179","display_name":"Nematode management and characterization studies","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11426","display_name":"Genetically Modified Organisms Research","score":0.006200000178068876,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetically-modified-plants","display_name":"transgenic plants","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nematode-resistance","display_name":"nematode resistance","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/potato-cyst-nematode","display_name":"potato cyst nematode","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cystatin","display_name":"cystatin","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-target-effects","display_name":"non-target effects","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-microbial-communities","display_name":"soil microbial communities","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-microarthropods","display_name":"soil microarthropods","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-litter-decomposition","display_name":"leaf litter decomposition","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-assessment","display_name":"risk assessment","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-fungi","display_name":"soil fungi","score":0.3869999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-bacteria","display_name":"soil bacteria","score":0.7210000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.8213961124420166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81407943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17149178","display_name":"Microbial population biology","level":3,"score":0.6587183475494385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86626682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1124578","display_name":"Rhizosphere","level":3,"score":0.6583808064460754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778830712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5185","display_name":"Nematode","level":2,"score":0.5012383460998535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122172344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503477","display_name":"Genetically modified crops","level":4,"score":0.500859260559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780412452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4505907","display_name":"Cystatin","level":4,"score":0.4999885559082031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.4596535563468933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137660486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732240","display_name":"Growing season","level":2,"score":0.4151368737220764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3866623640060425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.265058696269989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102230213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q430117","display_name":"Transgene","level":3,"score":0.24582189321517944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.18913203477859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.11131682991981506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779548226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413243","display_name":"Cystatin C","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159641895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108377937","display_name":"Renal function","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82098733","display_name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","issn_l":"0021-8901","issn":["0021-8901","1365-2664"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/bfb14a1a-31f1-4f3a-97a5-f31ec5f48efd","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/bfb14a1a-31f1-4f3a-97a5-f31ec5f48efd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400662","display_name":"Research Explorer (The University of Manchester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","host_organization_name":"University of Manchester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cowgill, S E, Bardgett, R D, Kiezebrink, D T & Atkinson, H J 2002, 'The effect of transgenic nematode resistance on non-target organisms in the potato rhizosphere', Journal of Applied Ecology, vol. 39, no. 6, pp. 915-923. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lancs.ac.uk:10283","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/10283/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401916","display_name":"Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","host_organization_name":"Lancaster University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00774.x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82098733","display_name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","issn_l":"0021-8901","issn":["0021-8901","1365-2664"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.7605999708175659,"display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2115121036.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2115121036.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W54835665","https://openalex.org/W646078125","https://openalex.org/W1487313274","https://openalex.org/W1496793354","https://openalex.org/W1540155879","https://openalex.org/W1700642238","https://openalex.org/W1760219780","https://openalex.org/W1977500168","https://openalex.org/W1994555550","https://openalex.org/W2002313495","https://openalex.org/W2005517056","https://openalex.org/W2014936060","https://openalex.org/W2021867055","https://openalex.org/W2022359093","https://openalex.org/W2024959455","https://openalex.org/W2027094786","https://openalex.org/W2034872099","https://openalex.org/W2037408886","https://openalex.org/W2044728134","https://openalex.org/W2046478573","https://openalex.org/W2056997518","https://openalex.org/W2057405709","https://openalex.org/W2067690400","https://openalex.org/W2076210031","https://openalex.org/W2086919887","https://openalex.org/W2092168617","https://openalex.org/W2102101545","https://openalex.org/W2107034052","https://openalex.org/W2109717853","https://openalex.org/W2152311269","https://openalex.org/W2170511902","https://openalex.org/W2298075124","https://openalex.org/W2317119045","https://openalex.org/W2329301263","https://openalex.org/W2584341193","https://openalex.org/W2958893863"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2003227972","https://openalex.org/W2844272800","https://openalex.org/W2557580262","https://openalex.org/W6906614357","https://openalex.org/W1540155879","https://openalex.org/W2065780247","https://openalex.org/W1976321871","https://openalex.org/W3008913462","https://openalex.org/W2139210625","https://openalex.org/W1998357849"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Summary":[0],"Plant\u2010parasitic":[1],"nematodes":[2],"are":[3,16],"important":[4],"pests":[5],"of":[6,22,45,73,105,127,146,164,178,213,245,259,271,275,278,291,301,316,341],"agriculture":[7],"and":[8,57,76,194,199,225,310],"transgenic":[9,93,121,152,200,219,250,279,302,312],"plants":[10,75,220,303,313],"with":[11],"potential":[12],"for":[13,43,84],"nematode":[14,34,70,280],"control":[15,71],"currently":[17,293],"being":[18],"developed.":[19],"The":[20,229,249,265],"expression":[21],"cysteine":[23],"proteinase":[24],"inhibitors":[25],"(cystatins)":[26],"in":[27,172,196,232,240,242],"potato":[28,47],"confers":[29],"partial":[30],"resistance":[31,281],"to":[32,41,139,204,333],"potato\u2010cyst":[33],"(PCN).":[35],"Here,":[36],"we":[37],"used":[38,294],"field":[39],"studies":[40],"test":[42],"effects":[44],"cystatin\u2010expressing":[46,74],"on":[48,98,256,282,304],"non\u2010target":[49,86,283,305],"soil":[50,55,107,129,233,260,284,318,335],"organisms.":[51,285,306],"Microbial":[52],"community":[53,109,227,235],"structure,":[54],"microarthropods":[56,261],"litter":[58,247,342],"decomposition":[59],"were":[60,82,330],"studied":[61],"during":[62,142],"two":[63,328],"growing":[64,148],"seasons.":[65],"In":[66,88,181],"the":[67,89,92,99,106,125,128,143,147,162,165,182,197,205,210,214,218,223,243,257,268,276,289,299,311,317,322,327],"second":[68,151,183],"year,":[69,91],"options":[72,296],"an":[77],"oxime":[78],"carbamate":[79],"nematicide":[80,198,308],"application":[81],"compared":[83],"their":[85],"effects.":[87],"first":[90,269],"lines":[94,251],"had":[95,252],"no":[96,253],"effect":[97,255,300],"abundance,":[100],"evenness":[101],"or":[102,262],"metabolic":[103],"activity":[104],"microbial":[108,130,188,215,234,319],"as":[110,337],"determined":[111],"by":[112,192,326,339],"ester\u2010linked":[113],"phospholipid":[114],"fatty":[115,167],"acid":[116,168],"analysis":[117,186],"(PLFA).":[118],"However,":[119,321],"one":[120],"line":[122,153],"(D6/7)":[123],"influenced":[124],"structure":[126,236],"community.":[131,320],"PLFA":[132,185],"suggested":[133,187],"it":[134],"favoured":[135],"fungal":[136,166,179,226],"growth":[137,141],"relative":[138,203],"bacterial":[140,211,224],"latter":[144],"parts":[145],"season.":[149],"A":[150],"(D5/13)":[154],"was":[155,190],"more":[156],"effective":[157],"against":[158],"PCN.":[159],"It":[160,286],"reduced":[161,191,209],"abundance":[163,189,258],"18":[169],":":[170],"2\u03c96":[171],"late":[173],"season,":[174],"suggesting":[175],"a":[176,272],"suppression":[177],"growth.":[180],"year":[184],"15%":[193],"23%":[195],"treatments,":[201],"respectively,":[202],"control.":[206],"Nematicidal":[207],"treatment":[208],"fraction":[212],"community,":[216],"whereas":[217],"suppressed":[221],"both":[222],"components.":[228],"observed":[230],"changes":[231,241,323],"did":[237],"not":[238,331],"result":[239],"rate":[244],"leaf":[246],"decomposition.":[248,343],"significant":[254],"free\u2010living":[263],"nematodes.":[264],"study":[266],"is":[267],"stage":[270],"risk":[273],"assessment":[274],"impact":[277],"has":[287],"highlighted":[288],"importance":[290],"including":[292],"management":[295],"when":[297],"studying":[298],"Both":[307],"use":[309],"affected":[314],"components":[315],"brought":[324],"about":[325],"treatments":[329],"sufficient":[332],"affect":[334],"functioning,":[336],"measured":[338],"rates":[340]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-09T07:26:56.047234","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}