{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2113531573","doi":null,"title":"The New Corruption Rankings: Implications for Analysis and Reform","display_name":"The New Corruption Rankings: Implications for Analysis and Reform","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2113531573","mag":"2113531573"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2113531573","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://departments.colgate.edu/polisci/papers/mjohnston/originals/JohnstonIPSA2000.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058476987","display_name":"Michael O. Johnston","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9869-6357","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9869-6357"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39660569","display_name":"Colgate University","ror":"https://ror.org/05d23ve83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39660569"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael Johnston","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colgate University,,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9869-6357","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colgate University,,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39660569"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058476987"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39660569"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2306,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88925546,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11042","display_name":"Corruption and Economic Development","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11042","display_name":"Corruption and Economic Development","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11838","display_name":"Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11823","display_name":"Natural Resources and Economic Development","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corruption-index","display_name":"corruption index","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corruption-perceptions-index","display_name":"Corruption Perceptions Index","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transparency-international","display_name":"Transparency International","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corruption-measurement","display_name":"corruption measurement","score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bribery","display_name":"bribery","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anti-corruption-reform","display_name":"anti-corruption reform","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corruption-rankings","display_name":"corruption rankings","score":0.4180000126361847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780233690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535347","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","level":2,"score":0.784946084022522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780027415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q524648","display_name":"Language change","level":2,"score":0.7659659385681152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5352502465248108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118084267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26110","display_name":"Positive economics","level":1,"score":0.49477022886276245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.49130740761756897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.43211230635643005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986587452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938438","display_name":"Statistical analysis","level":2,"score":0.41270583868026733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100001284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246","display_name":"Public economics","level":1,"score":0.3993053436279297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.39790117740631104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2592814564704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.16799888014793396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.15940991044044495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.10117655992507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0785074234008789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2113531573","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://departments.colgate.edu/polisci/papers/mjohnston/originals/JohnstonIPSA2000.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6207000017166138,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W86751318","https://openalex.org/W574136202","https://openalex.org/W607032178","https://openalex.org/W1555840019","https://openalex.org/W2006468167","https://openalex.org/W2010235856","https://openalex.org/W2069476460","https://openalex.org/W2074362853","https://openalex.org/W2079415779","https://openalex.org/W2095325453","https://openalex.org/W2107992979","https://openalex.org/W2111524480","https://openalex.org/W2125997216","https://openalex.org/W2168830357","https://openalex.org/W2389146783","https://openalex.org/W2504468988","https://openalex.org/W2802710883","https://openalex.org/W3121388960","https://openalex.org/W3122305536","https://openalex.org/W3124227038","https://openalex.org/W3125809620","https://openalex.org/W4409444687"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7097680837","https://openalex.org/W3122700008","https://openalex.org/W2908326590","https://openalex.org/W4285143980","https://openalex.org/W4223443398","https://openalex.org/W7099178085","https://openalex.org/W1542723444","https://openalex.org/W623890188","https://openalex.org/W2872239614","https://openalex.org/W4392638247"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"evaluates":[2],"the":[3,11,24,27,43,94,127],"quantitative":[4,129],"corruption":[5],"indices":[6,66],"that":[7,32],"have":[8,16,33,59,67],"emerged":[9],"during":[10],"past":[12],"decade.":[13],"While":[14],"they":[15,21],"spurred":[17],"valuable":[18],"new":[19,128],"research,":[20],"also":[22],"reflect":[23],"worldviews":[25],"of":[26,96],"business":[28],"and":[29,48,62,79,89,117],"development":[30],"interests":[31],"dominated":[34],"recent":[35],"debate.":[36],"Transparency":[37],"International\u2019s":[38],"Corruption":[39],"Perceptions":[40],"Index":[41],"is":[42],"most":[44],"important":[45],"\u201cfirst-generation\u201d":[46],"measure,":[47],"diverse":[49,107],"statistical":[50,115],"techniques":[51],"are":[52,72,81],"leading":[53],"to":[54,74,126],"second-generation":[55],"indices.":[56],"Perception-based":[57],"measures":[58],"significant":[60],"validity":[61],"precision":[63],"problems;":[64],"newer":[65],"methodological":[68],"advantages,":[69],"but":[70],"some":[71],"difficult":[73],"interpret":[75],"without":[76],"elaborate":[77],"models":[78],"others":[80],"expensive.":[82],"Most":[83],"effectively":[84],"redefine":[85],"\u201ccorruption\u201d":[86],"as":[87],"bribery,":[88],"give":[90],"little":[91],"feedback":[92],"on":[93],"effects":[95],"reforms;":[97],"studies":[98],"using":[99],"them":[100],"may":[101],"impose":[102],"a":[103],"common":[104],"model":[105],"upon":[106],"cases.":[108],"I":[109],"conclude":[110],"with":[111],"suggestions":[112],"for":[113,118],"improved":[114],"measures,":[116],"broadly":[119],"comparative":[120],"research":[121],"linking":[122],"older":[123],"scholarly":[124],"traditions":[125],"research.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}