{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2111834433","doi":null,"title":"Evaluating models of working memory: FMRI and behavioral evidence on the effects of concurrent irrelevant information","display_name":"Evaluating models of working memory: FMRI and behavioral evidence on the effects of concurrent irrelevant information","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-06-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2111834433","mag":"2111834433"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:d-scholarship.pitt.edu:6588","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/6588/1/Chein_5-04_Dissertation.pdf","pdf_url":"https://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/6588/1/Chein_5-04_Dissertation.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402372","display_name":"D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","host_organization_name":"University of Pittsburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072139616","display_name":"Jason M. Chein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8430-7899","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8430-7899"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jason Chein","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8430-7899","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072139616"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2918,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63160638,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11577","display_name":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","score":0.31790000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11577","display_name":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","score":0.31790000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10918","display_name":"Memory Processes and Influences","score":0.31049999594688416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.21899999678134918,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-memory","display_name":"working memory","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/articulatory-suppression","display_name":"articulatory suppression","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrelevant-speech","display_name":"irrelevant speech","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-memory-models","display_name":"working memory models","score":0.5040000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frontal-lobe-activity","display_name":"frontal lobe activity","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/left-lateralization","display_name":"left lateralization","score":0.421999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779593296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4800965","display_name":"Articulatory suppression","level":5,"score":0.7894846796989441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100660578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18733","display_name":"Recall","level":2,"score":0.7227259874343872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6810843348503113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102931765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189673","display_name":"Dissociation (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.6127978563308716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.5421231389045715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.481374055147171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125411270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18653","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","level":2,"score":0.4644961357116699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21963081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11337567","display_name":"Working memory","level":3,"score":0.4225916862487793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.40632885694503784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.37622779607772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.353296160697937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179226034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18599","display_name":"Short-term memory","level":4,"score":0.21467679738998413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.17814671993255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.16241595149040222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:d-scholarship.pitt.edu:6588","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/6588/1/Chein_5-04_Dissertation.pdf","pdf_url":"https://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/6588/1/Chein_5-04_Dissertation.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402372","display_name":"D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","host_organization_name":"University of Pittsburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"mag:2111834433","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/6588/1/Chein_5%2D04_Dissertation.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":138,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19097475","https://openalex.org/W47851333","https://openalex.org/W110015442","https://openalex.org/W143960986","https://openalex.org/W173066991","https://openalex.org/W583484935","https://openalex.org/W631862343","https://openalex.org/W1498316380","https://openalex.org/W1575360644","https://openalex.org/W1584940323","https://openalex.org/W1650614948","https://openalex.org/W1675227191","https://openalex.org/W1716293377","https://openalex.org/W1773016195","https://openalex.org/W1805361895","https://openalex.org/W1821313161","https://openalex.org/W1827015254","https://openalex.org/W1912975988","https://openalex.org/W1964131244","https://openalex.org/W1964538581","https://openalex.org/W1964989745","https://openalex.org/W1966134050","https://openalex.org/W1967849330","https://openalex.org/W1967958349","https://openalex.org/W1971461503","https://openalex.org/W1972281487","https://openalex.org/W1972831284","https://openalex.org/W1973374608","https://openalex.org/W1974436942","https://openalex.org/W1976276659","https://openalex.org/W1977380428","https://openalex.org/W1981812023","https://openalex.org/W1984701236","https://openalex.org/W1984968995","https://openalex.org/W1987793734","https://openalex.org/W1989206660","https://openalex.org/W1989297865","https://openalex.org/W1989313337","https://openalex.org/W1993406556","https://openalex.org/W1994184572","https://openalex.org/W2000164467","https://openalex.org/W2002007413","https://openalex.org/W2002988429","https://openalex.org/W2004172201","https://openalex.org/W2004311628","https://openalex.org/W2004645032","https://openalex.org/W2005785183","https://openalex.org/W2008224692","https://openalex.org/W2008590878","https://openalex.org/W2010247888","https://openalex.org/W2012948360","https://openalex.org/W2015347343","https://openalex.org/W2016243577","https://openalex.org/W2017347807","https://openalex.org/W2017740445","https://openalex.org/W2018244430","https://openalex.org/W2019370496","https://openalex.org/W2019902015","https://openalex.org/W2021142190","https://openalex.org/W2022052493","https://openalex.org/W2024173768","https://openalex.org/W2026014019","https://openalex.org/W2026577970","https://openalex.org/W2026855314","https://openalex.org/W2027038325","https://openalex.org/W2032786405","https://openalex.org/W2033450629","https://openalex.org/W2033645590","https://openalex.org/W2035070559","https://openalex.org/W2035754816","https://openalex.org/W2035851198","https://openalex.org/W2035994565","https://openalex.org/W2037536407","https://openalex.org/W2037936023","https://openalex.org/W2038297123","https://openalex.org/W2040384225","https://openalex.org/W2043072733","https://openalex.org/W2043659843","https://openalex.org/W2044377575","https://openalex.org/W2044435206","https://openalex.org/W2044466595","https://openalex.org/W2046378852","https://openalex.org/W2051383470","https://openalex.org/W2051517745","https://openalex.org/W2051809205","https://openalex.org/W2053133374","https://openalex.org/W2055493617","https://openalex.org/W2059810666","https://openalex.org/W2061506859","https://openalex.org/W2066529407","https://openalex.org/W2067456207","https://openalex.org/W2071024919","https://openalex.org/W2071226275","https://openalex.org/W2071588400","https://openalex.org/W2072875864","https://openalex.org/W2078623380","https://openalex.org/W2086928202","https://openalex.org/W2089861309","https://openalex.org/W2090052610","https://openalex.org/W2090473027","https://openalex.org/W2098324681","https://openalex.org/W2100092844","https://openalex.org/W2106654511","https://openalex.org/W2108456641","https://openalex.org/W2111609296","https://openalex.org/W2116344581","https://openalex.org/W2118560750","https://openalex.org/W2121723878","https://openalex.org/W2122738260","https://openalex.org/W2124129084","https://openalex.org/W2126685399","https://openalex.org/W2128698246","https://openalex.org/W2128895590","https://openalex.org/W2131123518","https://openalex.org/W2132205529","https://openalex.org/W2136042664","https://openalex.org/W2137515059","https://openalex.org/W2138429937","https://openalex.org/W2138468535","https://openalex.org/W2140634857","https://openalex.org/W2148082738","https://openalex.org/W2153432403","https://openalex.org/W2155679058","https://openalex.org/W2157614346","https://openalex.org/W2163274894","https://openalex.org/W2165489035","https://openalex.org/W2166667242","https://openalex.org/W2166871258","https://openalex.org/W2171140194","https://openalex.org/W2171758085","https://openalex.org/W2188589110","https://openalex.org/W2231388766","https://openalex.org/W2232925767","https://openalex.org/W2476924103","https://openalex.org/W2488313150","https://openalex.org/W2488482165","https://openalex.org/W2747669173","https://openalex.org/W3127623214"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1971553589","https://openalex.org/W2074656890","https://openalex.org/W2026000387","https://openalex.org/W2748605985","https://openalex.org/W2051383470","https://openalex.org/W4230073072","https://openalex.org/W1993406556","https://openalex.org/W2024173768","https://openalex.org/W2018244430","https://openalex.org/W2015578364"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"FMRI":[0],"and":[1,17,81,88,114,191,230],"behavioral":[2,35,130],"methods":[3],"were":[4,55,194],"used":[5],"to":[6,141,177,251],"examine":[7],"working":[8],"memory":[9],"impairments":[10],"resulting":[11],"from":[12,216],"articulatory":[13,70,98,214],"suppression,":[14,71],"irrelevant":[15,18,27,72,75,112,161,189,192,219,228,231],"speech,":[16,73],"nonspeech.":[19],"While":[20],"the":[21,34,43,79,85,96,108,125,134,147,151,200,217,225,243,254],"deleterious":[22],"effects":[23,226],"of":[24,42,45,91,137,150,213,227,238,256],"these":[25,46,51,205],"three":[26],"information":[28,162],"types":[29],"are":[30,233],"well":[31],"established":[32],"in":[33,63,104,107,120,124,146,253],"literature,":[36],"theoretical":[37],"models":[38],"provide":[39,207],"conflicting":[40],"accounts":[41],"origins":[44],"effects.":[47,152],"To":[48],"adjudicate":[49],"between":[50],"accounts,":[52],"two":[53,218],"experiments":[54,206],"conducted.":[56],"Experiment":[57],"1":[58],"examined":[59],"fMRI":[60],"signal":[61],"changes":[62],"a":[64,101,128,155,211],"delayed":[65,156],"probed":[66],"recall":[67,158],"task":[68,159],"with":[69,184],"or":[74,171],"nonspeech":[76,115,193,232],"imposed":[77,164],"during":[78,165,199],"encoding":[80],"delay":[82],"periods.":[83],"Within":[84],"principally":[86],"frontal":[87],"left-lateralized":[89],"network":[90],"brain":[92],"regions":[93],"engaged":[94],"by":[95,242],"task,":[97],"suppression":[99,174,215],"caused":[100,117],"relative":[102,118],"increase":[103],"activity":[105,122],"early":[106],"trial,":[109],"while":[110,160,187],"both":[111,188],"speech":[113,190,229],"conditions":[116],"reductions":[119],"regional":[121],"later":[123],"trial.":[126],"In":[127],"subsequent":[129],"experiment":[131],"(Experiment":[132],"2),":[133],"specific":[135,166],"timing":[136],"interference":[138],"was":[139,163,175],"manipulated":[140],"further":[142],"explore":[143],"apparent":[144],"differences":[145],"temporal":[148],"specificity":[149],"Subjects":[153],"performed":[154],"serial":[157],"trial":[167],"stages:":[168],"encoding,":[169,186],"delay,":[170],"recall.":[172],"Articulatory":[173],"found":[176],"be":[178],"most":[179,195],"effectual":[180,196],"when":[181,197],"it":[182],"coincided":[183],"item":[185],"presented":[198],"post-presentation":[201],"delay.":[202],"Taken":[203],"together,":[204],"convergent":[208],"evidence":[209],"for":[210],"dissociation":[212,239],"sound":[220],"conditions,":[221],"but":[222,248],"suggest":[223],"that":[224],"functionally":[234],"equivalent.":[235],"This":[236],"pattern":[237],"is":[240],"predicted":[241],"Embedded-Processes":[244],"model":[245],"(Cowan,":[246],"1995),":[247],"proves":[249],"challenging":[250],"explain":[252],"context":[255],"alternative":[257],"theories.":[258]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}