{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2111663277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.15.2.127","title":"The Effects of a Mental Skills Training Package on Gymnasium Triathlon Performance","display_name":"The Effects of a Mental Skills Training Package on Gymnasium Triathlon Performance","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2111663277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.15.2.127","mag":"2111663277"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1123/tsp.15.2.127","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.15.2.127","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.15.2.127","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116921146","display_name":"The Sport Psychologist","issn_l":"0888-4781","issn":["0888-4781","1543-2793"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322142","host_organization_name":"Human Kinetics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322142"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Human Kinetics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Sport Psychologist","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063240393","display_name":"Richard Thelwell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5082-8469","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5082-8469"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63072094","display_name":"University of Portsmouth","ror":"https://ror.org/03ykbk197","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63072094"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard C. Thelwell","raw_affiliation_strings":["1University of Portsmouth","School of Sport, Health & Exercise Science"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1University of Portsmouth","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63072094"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Sport, Health & Exercise Science","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073329579","display_name":"Iain A. Greenlees","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2992-8721","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2992-8721"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I104658917","display_name":"University of Chichester","ror":"https://ror.org/029tw2407","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I104658917"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iain A. Greenlees","raw_affiliation_strings":["2University College Chichester"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2University College Chichester","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I104658917"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0444,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":101,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93132419,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"2","first_page":"127","last_page":"141"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10813","display_name":"Sport Psychology and Performance","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10813","display_name":"Sport Psychology and Performance","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13224","display_name":"Sports and Physical Education Research","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-training","display_name":"mental training","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/triathlon-performance","display_name":"triathlon performance","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goal-setting","display_name":"goal setting","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relaxation","display_name":"relaxation","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-imagery","display_name":"mental imagery","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-talk","display_name":"self-talk","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endurance-performance","display_name":"endurance performance","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sports-psychology-intervention","display_name":"sport psychology intervention","score":0.5789999961853027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.707854151725769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151243789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17148646","display_name":"Multiple baseline design","level":3,"score":0.6191293001174927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.5955120921134949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.4590074419975281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776029896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3935810","display_name":"Relaxation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4371546506881714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.12717071175575256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1123/tsp.15.2.127","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.15.2.127","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.15.2.127","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116921146","display_name":"The Sport Psychologist","issn_l":"0888-4781","issn":["0888-4781","1543-2793"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322142","host_organization_name":"Human Kinetics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322142"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Human Kinetics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Sport Psychologist","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.6240000128746033,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W566322147","https://openalex.org/W1523696459","https://openalex.org/W1788646457","https://openalex.org/W1977029424","https://openalex.org/W1978782288","https://openalex.org/W1993989560","https://openalex.org/W2016891127","https://openalex.org/W2028133164","https://openalex.org/W2029628158","https://openalex.org/W2035375137","https://openalex.org/W2045959487","https://openalex.org/W2062044015","https://openalex.org/W2064418528","https://openalex.org/W2072520444","https://openalex.org/W2098231958","https://openalex.org/W2106623156","https://openalex.org/W2112961764","https://openalex.org/W2116367338","https://openalex.org/W2132171209","https://openalex.org/W2282561949","https://openalex.org/W2284819873","https://openalex.org/W2503683142","https://openalex.org/W2506248744","https://openalex.org/W2506382495","https://openalex.org/W2918331329","https://openalex.org/W3213431364"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W165883434","https://openalex.org/W1523696459","https://openalex.org/W2956606073","https://openalex.org/W7099287639","https://openalex.org/W1816942134","https://openalex.org/W7162907089","https://openalex.org/W7164664423","https://openalex.org/W1650208080","https://openalex.org/W7213464321","https://openalex.org/W2083520415"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,43],"present":[1],"study":[2,47],"examined":[3],"the":[4,46,49,88,104,108],"effects":[5],"of":[6,45,70,103],"a":[7,21],"mental":[8,50,71,115],"skills":[9,51,72,116],"training":[10,117],"package":[11,35,52],"on":[12],"gymnasium":[13],"triathlon":[14,58],"performance.":[15,124],"Five":[16],"participants":[17,66,84],"took":[18],"part":[19],"in":[20,56],"single-subject":[22],"multiple":[23],"baseline":[24,74],"across":[25],"individuals":[26],"design,":[27],"which":[28],"was":[29],"used":[30],"to":[31,53,75,85,90,113,119],"evaluate":[32],"an":[33],"intervention":[34,76,89],"including":[36],"goal":[37],"setting,":[38],"relaxation,":[39],"imagery,":[40],"and":[41,93,95,101],"selftalk.":[42],"results":[44],"indicated":[48,82],"be":[54,91,120],"effective":[55,121],"enhancing":[57],"performance":[59],"for":[60,122],"all":[61,65,83,96],"five":[62],"participants.":[63],"Additionally,":[64],"increased":[67],"their":[68],"usage":[69],"from":[73],"phases.":[77],"Follow-up":[78],"social":[79],"validation":[80],"checks":[81],"have":[86],"perceived":[87],"successful":[92],"enjoyable,":[94],"were":[97],"satisfied":[98],"with":[99],"delivery":[100],"content":[102],"package.":[105],"In":[106],"conclusion,":[107],"findings":[109],"provide":[110],"further":[111],"evidence":[112],"suggest":[114],"packages":[118],"endurance":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}