{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2111472996","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/10601333.2014.962748","title":"Assessment of internet gaming disorder in clinical research: Past and present perspectives","display_name":"Assessment of internet gaming disorder in clinical research: Past and present perspectives","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2111472996","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/10601333.2014.962748","mag":"2111472996"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3109/10601333.2014.962748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/10601333.2014.962748","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/10601333.2014.962748","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S46855757","display_name":"Clinical Research and Regulatory Affairs","issn_l":"1060-1333","issn":["1060-1333","1532-2521"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315681","host_organization_name":"Marcel Dekker","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315681"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Marcel Dekker"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Research and Regulatory Affairs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Assessment_of_internet_gaming_disorder_in_clinical_research_past_and_present_perspectives/23072243","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012759580","display_name":"Halley Miguel Pontes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8020-7623","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8020-7623"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52590639","display_name":"Nottingham Trent University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xyxjd90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52590639"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Halley M. Pontes","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Division, Nottingham Trent University NottinghamUK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Division, Nottingham Trent University NottinghamUK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52590639"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008372095","display_name":"Mark Damian Griffiths","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8880-6524","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8880-6524","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3070-1804","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2294-8623","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8010-4613","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5895-3339"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52590639","display_name":"Nottingham Trent University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xyxjd90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52590639"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mark D. Griffiths","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Division, Nottingham Trent University NottinghamUK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Division, Nottingham Trent University NottinghamUK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52590639"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008372095"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52590639"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":29.3126,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":96,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99504756,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"2-4","first_page":"35","last_page":"48"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9717000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9717000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11705","display_name":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","score":0.020500000566244125,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12335","display_name":"Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology","score":0.002199999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-gaming-disorder","display_name":"internet gaming disorder","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaming-addiction","display_name":"gaming addiction","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychometric-evaluation","display_name":"psychometric assessment","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-criteria","display_name":"diagnostic criteria","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptualization-of-addiction","display_name":"conceptualization of addiction","score":0.6830000281333923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90734943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17008777","display_name":"Conceptualization","level":2,"score":0.9408910274505615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48856860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12029","display_name":"Addiction","level":2,"score":0.7144985198974609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777271380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1513352","display_name":"Behavioral addiction","level":3,"score":0.6349434852600098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50335755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483247","display_name":"Phenomenon","level":2,"score":0.5948227047920227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5274798274040222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5200538039207458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44705620408058167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3776569962501526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.36333978176116943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.24331307411193848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.242872953414917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.12310811877250671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10490047931671143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.10296943783760071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3109/10601333.2014.962748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/10601333.2014.962748","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/10601333.2014.962748","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S46855757","display_name":"Clinical Research and Regulatory Affairs","issn_l":"1060-1333","issn":["1060-1333","1532-2521"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315681","host_organization_name":"Marcel Dekker","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315681"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Marcel Dekker"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Research and Regulatory Affairs","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.bbk.ac.uk.oai2:43504","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/43504/1/43504.pdf","pdf_url":"https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/43504/1/43504.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400465","display_name":"BIROn (Birkbeck, University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98259816","host_organization_name":"Birkbeck, University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98259816"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:irep.ntu.ac.uk:3864","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/3864/1/219856_PubSub2194_Pontes.pdf","pdf_url":"http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/3864/1/219856_PubSub2194_Pontes.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400559","display_name":"Nottingham Trent University's Institutional Repository (Nottingham Trent Repository)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I52590639","host_organization_name":"Nottingham Trent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52590639"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/23072243","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Assessment_of_internet_gaming_disorder_in_clinical_research_past_and_present_perspectives/23072243","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/23072243","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Assessment_of_internet_gaming_disorder_in_clinical_research_past_and_present_perspectives/23072243","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8560000061988831}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":109,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28882983","https://openalex.org/W57606976","https://openalex.org/W193067838","https://openalex.org/W597492795","https://openalex.org/W1268296163","https://openalex.org/W1563331815","https://openalex.org/W1565167893","https://openalex.org/W1569003319","https://openalex.org/W1587031028","https://openalex.org/W1720114320","https://openalex.org/W1817621787","https://openalex.org/W1920700175","https://openalex.org/W1968645756","https://openalex.org/W1968764063","https://openalex.org/W1969818472","https://openalex.org/W1970339110","https://openalex.org/W1971740855","https://openalex.org/W1974952842","https://openalex.org/W1980653957","https://openalex.org/W1980731807","https://openalex.org/W1981871648","https://openalex.org/W1982249600","https://openalex.org/W1982547370","https://openalex.org/W1983234205","https://openalex.org/W1986507921","https://openalex.org/W1988157985","https://openalex.org/W1994901859","https://openalex.org/W1995090469","https://openalex.org/W1995372173","https://openalex.org/W1996773319","https://openalex.org/W2000325040","https://openalex.org/W2001194161","https://openalex.org/W2003027127","https://openalex.org/W2004196051","https://openalex.org/W2006844406","https://openalex.org/W2008978310","https://openalex.org/W2013628821","https://openalex.org/W2017171074","https://openalex.org/W2018079005","https://openalex.org/W2020690369","https://openalex.org/W2021089996","https://openalex.org/W2021380481","https://openalex.org/W2022142504","https://openalex.org/W2022991558","https://openalex.org/W2023518101","https://openalex.org/W2027090189","https://openalex.org/W2033565964","https://openalex.org/W2034250255","https://openalex.org/W2040660647","https://openalex.org/W2045043431","https://openalex.org/W2047539318","https://openalex.org/W2055097229","https://openalex.org/W2064093160","https://openalex.org/W2066235252","https://openalex.org/W2072338474","https://openalex.org/W2076142960","https://openalex.org/W2080803593","https://openalex.org/W2083533518","https://openalex.org/W2083586237","https://openalex.org/W2086020439","https://openalex.org/W2086766205","https://openalex.org/W2088776070","https://openalex.org/W2092117464","https://openalex.org/W2093851431","https://openalex.org/W2098620135","https://openalex.org/W2101461975","https://openalex.org/W2105975366","https://openalex.org/W2106388603","https://openalex.org/W2107847937","https://openalex.org/W2108836528","https://openalex.org/W2110049365","https://openalex.org/W2111982163","https://openalex.org/W2113688372","https://openalex.org/W2117085868","https://openalex.org/W2118242114","https://openalex.org/W2118614623","https://openalex.org/W2123016305","https://openalex.org/W2124553691","https://openalex.org/W2132781446","https://openalex.org/W2137082513","https://openalex.org/W2142894074","https://openalex.org/W2144277941","https://openalex.org/W2147164166","https://openalex.org/W2148826535","https://openalex.org/W2152447138","https://openalex.org/W2161811299","https://openalex.org/W2162123777","https://openalex.org/W2162424417","https://openalex.org/W2163479747","https://openalex.org/W2166267770","https://openalex.org/W2167560781","https://openalex.org/W2167975528","https://openalex.org/W2172055291","https://openalex.org/W2195914405","https://openalex.org/W2215862833","https://openalex.org/W2278777884","https://openalex.org/W2301038156","https://openalex.org/W2341962111","https://openalex.org/W2502993979","https://openalex.org/W2529949707","https://openalex.org/W2551539767","https://openalex.org/W2558164481","https://openalex.org/W2724176216","https://openalex.org/W2970104893","https://openalex.org/W2972378061","https://openalex.org/W3142744527","https://openalex.org/W4232384696","https://openalex.org/W4247665917","https://openalex.org/W4255396331"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2602496575","https://openalex.org/W2626278311","https://openalex.org/W7127335333","https://openalex.org/W4229067872","https://openalex.org/W2490962655","https://openalex.org/W7039836284","https://openalex.org/W2365694471","https://openalex.org/W6903579238","https://openalex.org/W4212954302","https://openalex.org/W2913881026"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Internet":[0],"Gaming":[1],"Disorder":[2],"(IGD)":[3],"has":[4,95],"recently":[5],"received":[6],"nomenclatural":[7],"recognition":[8],"from":[9],"official":[10],"medical":[11],"bodies":[12],"as":[13],"a":[14,61],"potential":[15],"mental":[16],"health":[17],"disorder,":[18],"despite":[19],"evident":[20],"variability":[21],"and":[22,28,40,53,89,119,128,156],"inconsistencies":[23],"in":[24,43,49,60,65,111,122,131],"its":[25,114],"core":[26],"conceptualization":[27,54,159],"psychometric":[29,74,90,126,151],"assessment.":[30],"Research":[31],"on":[32,142,154],"gaming":[33,135],"addiction":[34],"dates":[35],"back":[36],"to":[37],"the":[38,44,56,66,77,80,84,98,108,123,132,138,161],"1970s,":[39],"important":[41],"changes":[42],"field":[45,109],"have":[46],"occurred,":[47],"especially":[48],"terms":[50,112],"of":[51,55,63,68,86,106,113,134,160,163],"definition":[52],"phenomenon,":[57],"which":[58],"resulted":[59],"multiplicity":[62],"strategies":[64],"assessment":[67,133],"IGD":[69,94,148],"via":[70,149],"inconsistent":[71,87],"criteria":[72,88],"or":[73],"tools.":[75],"In":[76],"present":[78],"review,":[79],"authors":[81],"argue":[82],"how":[83,107],"adoption":[85],"tools":[91,152],"for":[92,146],"assessing":[93,147],"negatively":[96],"influenced":[97],"field.":[99],"Furthermore,":[100],"this":[101],"review":[102],"provides":[103,140],"an":[104],"overview":[105],"evolved":[110],"historical":[115],"developments,":[116],"current":[117],"definitions":[118],"frameworks,":[120],"developments":[121],"neurobiological":[124],"research,":[125],"assessment,":[127],"emerging":[129,144],"trends":[130],"addiction.":[136],"Finally,":[137],"paper":[139],"information":[141],"alternative":[143],"methods":[145],"sound":[150],"based":[153],"updated":[155],"officially":[157],"recognized":[158],"phenomenon":[162],"IGD.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-17T09:40:24.721904","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
