{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2111335898","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.2006.019786","title":"Participation in dementia research: rates and correlates of capacity to give informed consent: Table 1","display_name":"Participation in dementia research: rates and correlates of capacity to give informed consent: Table 1","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2111335898","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.2006.019786","mag":"2111335898","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18316457"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/jme.2006.019786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.2006.019786","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.2006.019786","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70185877","display_name":"Journal of Medical Ethics","issn_l":"0306-6800","issn":["0306-6800","1473-4257"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Medical Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088281851","display_name":"James P. Warner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J Warner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychological Medicine, Imperial College London, Claybrook Centre, Charing Cross Campus, St Dunstan's Road, London W6 8RP, UK. j.warner@imperial.ac.uk","Department of Psychological Medicine, Imperial College London, Claybrook Centre, Charing Cross Campus, St Dunstan's Road, London W6 8RP, UK j.warner{at}imperial.ac.uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychological Medicine, Imperial College London, Claybrook Centre, Charing Cross Campus, St Dunstan's Road, London W6 8RP, UK. j.warner@imperial.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychological Medicine, Imperial College London, Claybrook Centre, Charing Cross Campus, St Dunstan's Road, London W6 8RP, UK j.warner{at}imperial.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110169019","display_name":"R McCarney","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R McCarney","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychological Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychological Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"M Griffin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Griffin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Primary Care and Population Sciences, University College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Primary Care and Population Sciences, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064437440","display_name":"Kyrsten C. Hill","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4300-0508","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4300-0508"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K Hill","raw_affiliation_strings":["RadcliffesLeBrasseur, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RadcliffesLeBrasseur, London, UK","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108063232","display_name":"Peter Fisher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4828-3153","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4828-3153"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156193","display_name":"Royal London Hospital for Integrated Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/055qatb41","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1340918713","https://openalex.org/I4210156193"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P Fisher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Royal London Homoeopathic Hospital, Great Ormond Street, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Royal London Homoeopathic Hospital, Great Ormond Street, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156193"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088281851"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.8248,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":85,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96752122,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"3","first_page":"167","last_page":"170"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10582","display_name":"Ethics in Clinical Research","score":0.8476999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10582","display_name":"Ethics in Clinical Research","score":0.8476999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11678","display_name":"Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints","score":0.14810000360012054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13147","display_name":"Ethics and bioethics in healthcare","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dementia-research","display_name":"dementia research","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informed-consent","display_name":"informed consent","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacity-assessment","display_name":"capacity assessment","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-capacity-act-2005","display_name":"Mental Capacity Act 2005","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ginkgo-biloba","display_name":"Ginkgo biloba","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mini-mental-state-examination","display_name":"Mini-Mental State Examination","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-function","display_name":"cognitive function","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/participant-recruitment","display_name":"participant recruitment","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-ethics","display_name":"research ethics","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-capacity","display_name":"legal capacity","score":0.38999998569488525}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68122502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q764527","display_name":"Informed consent","level":3,"score":0.8288360238075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779483572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83030","display_name":"Dementia","level":3,"score":0.7538906335830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5579151511192322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77350462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1125472","display_name":"Confounding","level":2,"score":0.4888105094432831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.46147772669792175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779077818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913257","display_name":"Mini\u2013Mental State Examination","level":4,"score":0.436825692653656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993710039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83500","display_name":"Mental capacity","level":2,"score":0.43053966760635376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.42427268624305725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.33679187297821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.3323400318622589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.25190049409866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.22794750332832336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984915365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141203","display_name":"Cognitive impairment","level":3,"score":0.22096794843673706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0714440643787384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000544","descriptor_name":"Alzheimer Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003704","descriptor_name":"Dementia","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003704","descriptor_name":"Dementia","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004311","descriptor_name":"Double-Blind Method","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006113","descriptor_name":"United Kingdom","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007258","descriptor_name":"Informed Consent","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007258","descriptor_name":"Informed Consent","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008517","descriptor_name":"Phytotherapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010936","descriptor_name":"Plant Extracts","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015140","descriptor_name":"Dementia, Vascular","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016032","descriptor_name":"Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018579","descriptor_name":"Patient Selection","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020441","descriptor_name":"Ginkgo biloba","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035842","descriptor_name":"Research Subjects","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1136/jme.2006.019786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.2006.019786","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.2006.019786","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70185877","display_name":"Journal of Medical Ethics","issn_l":"0306-6800","issn":["0306-6800","1473-4257"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Medical Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:18316457","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18316457","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of medical ethics","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:119350","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/119350/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J MED ETHICS , 34 (3) 167 - 170. (2008)","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.library.georgetown.edu:10822/958680","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://worldcatlibraries.org/registry/gateway?version=1.0&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&atitle=Participation+in+dementia+research:+rates+and+correlates+of+capacity+to+give+informed+consent&title=Journal+of+Medical+Ethics+&volume=34&issue=3&date=2008-03&au=Warner,+J.;+McCarney,+R.;+Griffin,+M.;+Hill,+K.;+Fisher,+P.","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402467","display_name":"DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145449","host_organization_name":"Center for Security and Emerging Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"eweb:314722","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9053999781608582,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W63268736","https://openalex.org/W1847168837","https://openalex.org/W1953027527","https://openalex.org/W1975855939","https://openalex.org/W1982530475","https://openalex.org/W2012833242","https://openalex.org/W2026734569","https://openalex.org/W2036144979","https://openalex.org/W2039595403","https://openalex.org/W2039987672","https://openalex.org/W2076991840","https://openalex.org/W2132327061","https://openalex.org/W2146948322"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7101015428","https://openalex.org/W2056113629","https://openalex.org/W2070473752","https://openalex.org/W1987565287","https://openalex.org/W1982530475","https://openalex.org/W2123063082","https://openalex.org/W2584104556","https://openalex.org/W2327625058","https://openalex.org/W2523432045","https://openalex.org/W4399099645"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Many":[1],"people":[2,42],"participating":[3],"in":[4,26,52,123,141],"dementia":[5,58,140],"research":[6],"may":[7],"lack":[8],"capacity":[9,21,39,116,195],"to":[10,60,66,117,146,151,177,187],"give":[11,118,147],"informed":[12,119,148],"consent":[13,71,120,149],"and":[14,20,34,103,129,184,207],"the":[15,27,30,97,104,107,124,152,159,167,179,191,205],"relationship":[16],"between":[17],"cognitive":[18],"function":[19],"remains":[22],"unclear.":[23],"Recent":[24],"changes":[25],"law":[28,102],"reinforce":[29],"need":[31,186],"for":[32,43,73,87,121,157],"robust":[33],"reproducible":[35],"methods":[36],"of":[37,49,57,78,84,99,106,132,169,181,190],"assessing":[38],"when":[40],"recruiting":[41],"research.":[44,74],"AIMS:":[45],"To":[46],"identify":[47],"numbers":[48],"capacitous":[50],"participants":[51,136],"a":[53,68,79,92,199],"pragmatic":[54,80],"randomised":[55,81],"trial":[56,83,125,143],"treatment;":[59],"assess":[61,178],"characteristics":[62],"associated":[63],"with":[64,138],"capacity;":[65],"describe":[67],"legally":[69],"acceptable":[70],"process":[72],"METHODS:":[75],"As":[76],"part":[77],"controlled":[82],"Ginkgo":[85],"biloba":[86],"mild-moderate":[88,139],"dementia,":[89],"we":[90,202],"used":[91],"consenting":[93],"algorithm":[94,128],"that":[95],"met":[96],"requirements":[98],"existing":[100],"case":[101],"exigencies":[105],"new":[108],"Mental":[109,161],"Capacity":[110],"Act.":[111],"We":[112,197],"decided":[113],"who":[114],"had":[115],"participation":[122],"using":[126],"this":[127,142],"sought":[130],"predictors":[131],"capacity.":[133,170,182],"RESULTS:":[134],"Most":[135],"(76%)":[137],"were":[144],"unable":[145],"according":[150],"legal":[153,208],"criteria.":[154],"When":[155],"adjusted":[156],"confounding,":[158],"Mini":[160],"State":[162],"examination":[163],"did":[164],"not":[165],"predict":[166],"presence":[168,180],"CONCLUSION:":[171],"Cognitive":[172],"testing":[173],"alone":[174],"is":[175],"insufficient":[176],"Researchers":[183],"clinicians":[185],"be":[188],"aware":[189],"challenging":[192],"processes":[193],"regarding":[194],"assessment.":[196],"outline":[198],"procedure":[200],"which":[201],"believe":[203],"meets":[204],"ethical":[206],"requirements.":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}