{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2109902121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1999.1893937","title":"Multilevel Theorizing about Creativity in Organizations: A Sensemaking Perspective","display_name":"Multilevel Theorizing about Creativity in Organizations: A Sensemaking Perspective","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2109902121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1999.1893937","mag":"2109902121"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5465/amr.1999.1893937","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1999.1893937","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1999.1893937","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S46763546","display_name":"Academy of Management Review","issn_l":"0363-7425","issn":["0363-7425","1930-3807"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","utd24","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316266","host_organization_name":"Academy of Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316266"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy of Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Academy of Management Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051156887","display_name":"Robert Drazin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Drazin","raw_affiliation_strings":["#N#1Emory University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#1Emory University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110898159","display_name":"Mary Ann Glynn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mary Ann Glynn","raw_affiliation_strings":["#N#1Emory University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#1Emory University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068196152","display_name":"Robert K. Kazanjian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3516-0694","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3516-0694"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert K. Kazanjian","raw_affiliation_strings":["#N#1Emory University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#1Emory University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":25.2608,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1269,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99593817,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"2","first_page":"286","last_page":"286"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10344","display_name":"Management and Organizational Studies","score":0.9057999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10344","display_name":"Management and Organizational Studies","score":0.9057999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11079","display_name":"Creativity in Education and Neuroscience","score":0.02630000002682209,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.024399999529123306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-creativity","display_name":"organizational creativity","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensemaking","display_name":"sensemaking","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multilevel-theory","display_name":"multilevel theory","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-creativity","display_name":"employee creativity","score":0.5509999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780554381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2063340","display_name":"Sensemaking","level":2,"score":0.9500796794891357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.7589643001556396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.7335075736045837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4881063401699066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.43466657400131226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39214371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19483216","display_name":"Organizational behavior","level":2,"score":0.42373090982437134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.39506033062934875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.351321280002594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.28281092643737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.15970107913017273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5465/amr.1999.1893937","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1999.1893937","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1999.1893937","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S46763546","display_name":"Academy of Management Review","issn_l":"0363-7425","issn":["0363-7425","1930-3807"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","utd24","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316266","host_organization_name":"Academy of Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316266"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy of Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Academy of Management Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2307/259083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/259083","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/259083","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S46763546","display_name":"Academy of Management Review","issn_l":"0363-7425","issn":["0363-7425","1930-3807"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","utd24","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316266","host_organization_name":"Academy of Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316266"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy of Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Academy of Management Review","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":121,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W82123943","https://openalex.org/W94329104","https://openalex.org/W201578715","https://openalex.org/W205795942","https://openalex.org/W577070978","https://openalex.org/W591686196","https://openalex.org/W1498488428","https://openalex.org/W1517481628","https://openalex.org/W1541456364","https://openalex.org/W1587895110","https://openalex.org/W1598260833","https://openalex.org/W1604285157","https://openalex.org/W1648397693","https://openalex.org/W1965676447","https://openalex.org/W1970551484","https://openalex.org/W1971373602","https://openalex.org/W1972085662","https://openalex.org/W1972775623","https://openalex.org/W1976365834","https://openalex.org/W1977346035","https://openalex.org/W1977908398","https://openalex.org/W1982897587","https://openalex.org/W1983205504","https://openalex.org/W1984565606","https://openalex.org/W1984616818","https://openalex.org/W1985126292","https://openalex.org/W1986525778","https://openalex.org/W1987678063","https://openalex.org/W1990013700","https://openalex.org/W1994323678","https://openalex.org/W1997914229","https://openalex.org/W1999359683","https://openalex.org/W2002068810","https://openalex.org/W2002088586","https://openalex.org/W2006108110","https://openalex.org/W2008734990","https://openalex.org/W2009833166","https://openalex.org/W2009980182","https://openalex.org/W2018631148","https://openalex.org/W2021138336","https://openalex.org/W2021759069","https://openalex.org/W2023261025","https://openalex.org/W2024380716","https://openalex.org/W2030461396","https://openalex.org/W2044225469","https://openalex.org/W2054755551","https://openalex.org/W2058394280","https://openalex.org/W2064482980","https://openalex.org/W2066912673","https://openalex.org/W2067868909","https://openalex.org/W2068155429","https://openalex.org/W2073828943","https://openalex.org/W2078574327","https://openalex.org/W2081229662","https://openalex.org/W2084575249","https://openalex.org/W2085595739","https://openalex.org/W2085816674","https://openalex.org/W2086010902","https://openalex.org/W2088316605","https://openalex.org/W2091915526","https://openalex.org/W2097461034","https://openalex.org/W2098201245","https://openalex.org/W2109469951","https://openalex.org/W2111088916","https://openalex.org/W2111363451","https://openalex.org/W2119638574","https://openalex.org/W2122397415","https://openalex.org/W2123194800","https://openalex.org/W2126321946","https://openalex.org/W2127027142","https://openalex.org/W2127925602","https://openalex.org/W2128233134","https://openalex.org/W2128357092","https://openalex.org/W2129143091","https://openalex.org/W2130166979","https://openalex.org/W2132199097","https://openalex.org/W2136884287","https://openalex.org/W2139536040","https://openalex.org/W2140256961","https://openalex.org/W2141765119","https://openalex.org/W2141951329","https://openalex.org/W2143763993","https://openalex.org/W2146379957","https://openalex.org/W2147107625","https://openalex.org/W2155547762","https://openalex.org/W2156613121","https://openalex.org/W2158768270","https://openalex.org/W2166305722","https://openalex.org/W2172172133","https://openalex.org/W2181132516","https://openalex.org/W2316055343","https://openalex.org/W2318145729","https://openalex.org/W2319541994","https://openalex.org/W2322348812","https://openalex.org/W2322583234","https://openalex.org/W2326448563","https://openalex.org/W2332433940","https://openalex.org/W2490043780","https://openalex.org/W2556531296","https://openalex.org/W2580389126","https://openalex.org/W2587285733","https://openalex.org/W2908391905","https://openalex.org/W2947714016","https://openalex.org/W3109530354","https://openalex.org/W3125222653","https://openalex.org/W3143370782","https://openalex.org/W3183765052","https://openalex.org/W4229684465","https://openalex.org/W4230955077","https://openalex.org/W4234893036","https://openalex.org/W4236647735","https://openalex.org/W4239414415","https://openalex.org/W4252825741","https://openalex.org/W4255847206","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4297081765","https://openalex.org/W4298878484","https://openalex.org/W4299601558","https://openalex.org/W4300336891","https://openalex.org/W4388131790","https://openalex.org/W6939865102"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2041828565","https://openalex.org/W7064844567","https://openalex.org/W2886805080","https://openalex.org/W642636249","https://openalex.org/W2030154048","https://openalex.org/W4320886217","https://openalex.org/W4411887536","https://openalex.org/W4212915464","https://openalex.org/W2343505662","https://openalex.org/W2287902613"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Robert":[0,5],"Drazin,":[1],"Mary":[2],"Ann":[3],"Glynn,":[4],"K.":[6],"Kazanjian,":[7],"Multilevel":[8],"Theorizing":[9],"about":[10],"Creativity":[11],"in":[12],"Organizations:":[13],"A":[14],"Sensemaking":[15],"Perspective,":[16],"The":[17],"Academy":[18],"of":[19],"Management":[20],"Review,":[21],"Vol.":[22],"24,":[23],"No.":[24],"2":[25],"(Apr.,":[26],"1999),":[27],"pp.":[28],"286-307":[29]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":45},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":63},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":58},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":60},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":55},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":62},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":56},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":70},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":76},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":79},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":68},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":72},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":55}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}