{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2109893856","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504","title":"Safety by design: dialogues between designers and builders using virtual reality","display_name":"Safety by design: dialogues between designers and builders using virtual reality","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2109893856","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504","mag":"2109893856"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504?needAccess=true&role=button","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128059648","display_name":"Construction Management and Economics","issn_l":"0144-6193","issn":["0144-6193","1466-433X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Construction Management and Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504?needAccess=true&role=button","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051229297","display_name":"Rafael Sacks","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9427-5053","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9427-5053"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rafael Sacks","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virtual Construction Laboratory, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virtual Construction Laboratory, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019728721","display_name":"Jennifer K. Whyte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4640-2913","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4640-2913"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71052956","display_name":"University of Reading","ror":"https://ror.org/05v62cm79","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jennifer Whyte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Design Innovation Research Centre, School of Construction Management and Engineering, University of Reading, Reading, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Design Innovation Research Centre, School of Construction Management and Engineering, University of Reading, Reading, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045475534","display_name":"Dana Swissa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dana Swissa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virtual Construction Laboratory, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virtual Construction Laboratory, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089951108","display_name":"Gabriel Raviv","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Raviv","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virtual Construction Laboratory, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virtual Construction Laboratory, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053243531","display_name":"Wei Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2423-4648","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2423-4648"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800994460","display_name":"Building Research Establishment","ror":"https://ror.org/02fmkev06","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800994460"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Building Research Establishment, Watford, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Building Research Establishment, Watford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800994460"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087744763","display_name":"Aviad Shapira","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aviad Shapira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virtual Construction Laboratory, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virtual Construction Laboratory, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051229297"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":{"value":625,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":674},"fwci":13.0425,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":123,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97914177,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"1","first_page":"55","last_page":"72"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10809","display_name":"Occupational Health and Safety Research","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10809","display_name":"Occupational Health and Safety Research","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13808","display_name":"Construction Engineering and Safety","score":0.008999999612569809,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.007799999788403511,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safe-by-design","display_name":"safe-by-design","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construction-safety","display_name":"construction safety","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"virtual reality","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-review","display_name":"design review","score":0.3840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safety-hazards","display_name":"safety hazards","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-adaptation","display_name":"design adaptation","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construction-professionals","display_name":"construction professionals","score":0.5019999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-design-evaluation","display_name":"early design evaluation","score":0.31700000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776654903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601463","display_name":"SAFER","level":2,"score":0.7864764928817749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.6635690927505493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5786560773849487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5029231905937195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.47579655051231384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4325193166732788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.4014996588230133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3570953607559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3506300449371338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.34593403339385986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.07879030704498291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504?needAccess=true&role=button","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128059648","display_name":"Construction Management and Economics","issn_l":"0144-6193","issn":["0144-6193","1466-433X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Construction Management and Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:centaur.reading.ac.uk:39658","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/39658/1/Safety%20by%20Design%20-%20author%20copy.pdf","pdf_url":"https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/39658/8/01446193%252E2015%252E1029504.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402273","display_name":"CentAUR (University of Reading)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71052956","host_organization_name":"University of Reading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:conmgt:v:33:y:2015:i:1:p:55-72","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:generic.eprints.org:1199874","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publications.eng.cam.ac.uk/1199874/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922847","display_name":"Cambridge University Engineering Department Publications Database","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504?needAccess=true&role=button","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128059648","display_name":"Construction Management and Economics","issn_l":"0144-6193","issn":["0144-6193","1466-433X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Construction Management and Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5142999887466431,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3039802937","display_name":"Design Innovation Research Centre","funder_award_id":"EP/H02204X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7481488058","display_name":"Innovative Construction Research Centre (ICRC)","funder_award_id":"EP/E001645/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320326","display_name":"University of Reading","ror":"https://ror.org/05v62cm79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320353","display_name":"Health and Safety Executive","ror":"https://ror.org/00av5yz18"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328173","display_name":"Ministry of Construction and Housing","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqkq307"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337103","display_name":"Design and Innovation Centre, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2109893856.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2109893856.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W759889125","https://openalex.org/W1428324936","https://openalex.org/W1571377421","https://openalex.org/W1779258479","https://openalex.org/W1970631912","https://openalex.org/W1985187085","https://openalex.org/W1998067904","https://openalex.org/W2005199016","https://openalex.org/W2007059809","https://openalex.org/W2011748061","https://openalex.org/W2013253857","https://openalex.org/W2032670990","https://openalex.org/W2039307216","https://openalex.org/W2043781870","https://openalex.org/W2057611257","https://openalex.org/W2069800467","https://openalex.org/W2082511761","https://openalex.org/W2094464247","https://openalex.org/W2125796675","https://openalex.org/W2150395898","https://openalex.org/W2152398666","https://openalex.org/W2172084157","https://openalex.org/W2183330801","https://openalex.org/W2326882654","https://openalex.org/W2782329370","https://openalex.org/W4230077346"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7018558305","https://openalex.org/W4391561897","https://openalex.org/W2382885436","https://openalex.org/W2907714066","https://openalex.org/W3138487674","https://openalex.org/W2094464247","https://openalex.org/W3000124245","https://openalex.org/W1972261551","https://openalex.org/W4220871851","https://openalex.org/W4302437476"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Designers":[0],"can":[1],"contribute":[2],"to":[3,48,65,76,88,93,105,130,144,149],"enhancing":[4],"the":[5,18,27,46,67,96,132],"safety":[6,41],"of":[7,58,85,134,153],"construction":[8,23,111,123],"work":[9],"by":[10],"considering":[11],"how":[12],"their":[13,50,154],"decisions":[14],"impact":[15],"on":[16,43,136],"both":[17],"physical":[19],"environment":[20],"in":[21,53],"which":[22],"workers":[24],"operate":[25],"and":[26,29,45,74,82,110,118,138],"means":[28],"methods":[30],"they":[31],"use.":[32],"To":[33],"do":[34],"so,":[35],"however,":[36],"designers":[37,73,129,140],"require":[38],"knowledge":[39],"about":[40],"hazards":[42],"site":[44],"opportunity":[47],"examine":[49,66,106],"designs":[51,101,135],"early":[52],"projects.":[54],"Through":[55],"a":[56,78,86,90],"set":[57],"studies":[59],"virtual":[60,103],"reality":[61,104],"tools":[62],"were":[63],"used":[64],"potential":[68],"for":[69,80,128],"collaborative":[70],"dialogue":[71,119],"between":[72],"builders":[75],"provide":[77],"forum":[79],"learning":[81],"proactive":[83],"change":[84,150],"design":[87,109,146],"make":[89],"project":[91],"safer":[92],"build.":[94],"In":[95],"tests,":[97],"participants":[98],"viewed":[99],"proposed":[100],"using":[102],"various":[107],"alternative":[108],"scenarios.":[112],"The":[113],"study":[114],"shows":[115],"that":[116,139],"consultation":[117],"with":[120],"an":[121],"experienced":[122],"professional":[124],"are":[125,141],"highly":[126],"beneficial":[127],"appreciate":[131],"implications":[133],"safety,":[137],"more":[142],"willing":[143],"adapt":[145],"details":[147],"than":[148],"aesthetic":[151],"aspects":[152],"designs.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}