{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2109530762","doi":null,"title":"The Social Context of Environmental Exposures: an Application to Swine CAFO Air Effluent and Pregnancy Outcomes in North Carolina","display_name":"The Social Context of Environmental Exposures: an Application to Swine CAFO Air Effluent and Pregnancy Outcomes in North Carolina","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2109530762","mag":"2109530762"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dukespace.lib.duke.edu:10161/5439","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10161/5439","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400687","display_name":"DukeSpace (Duke University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","host_organization_name":"Duke University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10161/5439","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022028951","display_name":"Melissa Ann Tosiano","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Melissa Ann Tosiano","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022028951"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10190","display_name":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","score":0.9359999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10190","display_name":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","score":0.9359999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12259","display_name":"Environmental Justice and Health Disparities","score":0.02930000051856041,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11629","display_name":"Birth, Development, and Health","score":0.007899999618530273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-exposure","display_name":"maternal exposure","score":0.49399998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-birth-weight","display_name":"low birth weight","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pregnancy-outcomes","display_name":"pregnancy outcomes","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-air-pollution","display_name":"rural air pollution","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-exposure","display_name":"environmental exposure","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/north-carolina","display_name":"North Carolina","score":0.47099998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exposure-assessment","display_name":"exposure assessment","score":0.3790000081062317}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147455438","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1057706","display_name":"Effluent","level":2,"score":0.6940054297447205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6821456551551819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.5035309195518494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.448598712682724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.41799911856651306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3982670307159424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.3712005019187927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.326499342918396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.30720192193984985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.21735358238220215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0925176739692688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07369261980056763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:dukespace.lib.duke.edu:10161/5439","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10161/5439","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400687","display_name":"DukeSpace (Duke University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","host_organization_name":"Duke University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:2109530762","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dukespace.lib.duke.edu/dspace/bitstream/10161/5439/1/Tosiano_duke_0066N_11277.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dukespace.lib.duke.edu:10161/5439","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10161/5439","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400687","display_name":"DukeSpace (Duke University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","host_organization_name":"Duke University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8199999928474426}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":83,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12634388","https://openalex.org/W19107541","https://openalex.org/W1655742825","https://openalex.org/W1964863515","https://openalex.org/W1969716836","https://openalex.org/W1977738950","https://openalex.org/W1979760924","https://openalex.org/W1981600981","https://openalex.org/W1984731323","https://openalex.org/W1986869331","https://openalex.org/W1988935124","https://openalex.org/W1992604999","https://openalex.org/W1993850687","https://openalex.org/W1994577768","https://openalex.org/W1996292034","https://openalex.org/W1997632310","https://openalex.org/W2002599583","https://openalex.org/W2004400924","https://openalex.org/W2007094847","https://openalex.org/W2011864300","https://openalex.org/W2014895523","https://openalex.org/W2016942996","https://openalex.org/W2018539650","https://openalex.org/W2019309038","https://openalex.org/W2020088812","https://openalex.org/W2023556083","https://openalex.org/W2027846941","https://openalex.org/W2029713118","https://openalex.org/W2034478820","https://openalex.org/W2036333977","https://openalex.org/W2040068497","https://openalex.org/W2041695344","https://openalex.org/W2041705700","https://openalex.org/W2046038700","https://openalex.org/W2046182010","https://openalex.org/W2048284529","https://openalex.org/W2048979654","https://openalex.org/W2051934877","https://openalex.org/W2059668461","https://openalex.org/W2061451259","https://openalex.org/W2065606377","https://openalex.org/W2069610309","https://openalex.org/W2072240674","https://openalex.org/W2073101895","https://openalex.org/W2074588263","https://openalex.org/W2075790450","https://openalex.org/W2078106179","https://openalex.org/W2079465509","https://openalex.org/W2079960452","https://openalex.org/W2081571691","https://openalex.org/W2082512232","https://openalex.org/W2085722175","https://openalex.org/W2092824142","https://openalex.org/W2094410279","https://openalex.org/W2095728711","https://openalex.org/W2096624946","https://openalex.org/W2099820592","https://openalex.org/W2103952413","https://openalex.org/W2104266793","https://openalex.org/W2104830591","https://openalex.org/W2114249877","https://openalex.org/W2116775747","https://openalex.org/W2127970197","https://openalex.org/W2129439335","https://openalex.org/W2134260468","https://openalex.org/W2134806661","https://openalex.org/W2134922138","https://openalex.org/W2137917352","https://openalex.org/W2139269572","https://openalex.org/W2148486066","https://openalex.org/W2151911443","https://openalex.org/W2153466773","https://openalex.org/W2156205703","https://openalex.org/W2158555057","https://openalex.org/W2162954911","https://openalex.org/W2163544751","https://openalex.org/W2164528199","https://openalex.org/W2165173106","https://openalex.org/W2171564331","https://openalex.org/W2316405484","https://openalex.org/W3015954665","https://openalex.org/W3093166132","https://openalex.org/W4229927432"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4304806755","https://openalex.org/W2781690986","https://openalex.org/W2334008758","https://openalex.org/W2097820136","https://openalex.org/W4407578579","https://openalex.org/W4236842742","https://openalex.org/W2114249877","https://openalex.org/W1900530422","https://openalex.org/W4400849527","https://openalex.org/W4283817478"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Compared":[0],"to":[1,22,37,49,56,79,115,132],"full":[2],"weight":[3,7,153,175],"infants,":[4],"low":[5,28],"birth":[6,29,62,123,152,174,192],"infants":[8],"are":[9],"at":[10],"greater":[11],"risk":[12],"for":[13],"short":[14],"and":[15,119,150,164],"long":[16],"term":[17],"health":[18,166],"consequences.":[19],"Maternal":[20,77],"exposure":[21,55,78,114,131,149],"air":[23,41,59,82,135,186],"pollution":[24,187],"is":[25],"associated":[26],"with":[27,61,113],"weight,":[30],"although":[31],"these":[32],"studies":[33,157],"did":[34],"not":[35,109],"extend":[36],"rural":[38,183],"sources":[39,184],"of":[40,45,53,128,179,185,194],"pollution[1].":[42],"The":[43,177],"aim":[44],"this":[46,103,180],"study":[47,104],"was":[48,72,154],"investigate":[50],"the":[51,75,126,144],"association":[52,112,145],"maternal":[54,130],"swine":[57,80,116,133,147,162],"CAFO":[58,81,88,117,134,148],"emissions":[60,83,118,136],"weight.":[63,124],"Information":[64],"on":[65],"all":[66],"North":[67],"Carolina":[68],"births":[69],"from":[70,74],"2004-2008":[71],"extracted":[73],"NCDBR.":[76],"were":[84],"estimated":[85,129],"using":[86],"NC":[87],"water":[89],"release":[90],"permitting":[91],"in":[92,122,167],"a":[93,106,120],"geographic":[94],"information":[95],"system.":[96],"Using":[97],"ordinary":[98],"least":[99],"squares":[100],"regression":[101],"modeling,":[102],"implicates":[105],"statistically,":[107],"but":[108,170],"clinically":[110],"significant":[111],"decrease":[121],"As":[125],"metric":[127],"became":[137],"more":[138],"refined":[139],"(binary<":[140],"interaction<":[141],"exponential":[142],"decay)":[143],"between":[146,161],"decreased":[151],"increased.":[155],"Prior":[156],"have":[158,172],"found":[159],"associations":[160],"CAFOs":[163],"poor":[165],"proximate":[168],"communities,":[169],"none":[171],"addressed":[173],"[2-8].":[176],"results":[178],"research":[181],"indicate":[182],"could":[188],"potentially":[189],"adversely":[190],"impact":[191],"outcomes":[193],"especially":[195],"sensitive":[196],"mothers.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}