{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2109093887","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12115","title":"Exploring the relationships among attachment, emotional intelligence and communication","display_name":"Exploring the relationships among attachment, emotional intelligence and communication","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-02-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2109093887","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12115","mag":"2109093887","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23398018"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/medu.12115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12115","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S54816476","display_name":"Medical Education","issn_l":"0308-0110","issn":["0308-0110","1365-2923"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050582071","display_name":"Mary Gemma Cherry","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9490-1747","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9490-1747"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M Gemma Cherry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Excellence in Evidence-Based Learning and Teaching (CEEBLT), School of Medical Education, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. m.g.cherry@liverpool.ac.uk","Centre for Excellence in Evidence-Based Learning and Teaching (CEEBLT); School of Medical Education; University of Liverpool; Liverpool UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Excellence in Evidence-Based Learning and Teaching (CEEBLT), School of Medical Education, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. m.g.cherry@liverpool.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Excellence in Evidence-Based Learning and Teaching (CEEBLT); School of Medical Education; University of Liverpool; Liverpool UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038439959","display_name":"Ian J. Fletcher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1000-9581","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1000-9581"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian Fletcher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101545601","display_name":"Helen O\u2019Sullivan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2744-0212","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2744-0212"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Helen O\u2019Sullivan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Excellence in Evidence-Based Learning and Teaching (CEEBLT), School of Medical Education, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Excellence in Evidence-Based Learning and Teaching (CEEBLT), School of Medical Education, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050582071"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"],"apc_list":{"value":5250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5250},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.99,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95525219,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"3","first_page":"317","last_page":"325"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11433","display_name":"Emotional Intelligence and Performance","score":0.8227999806404114,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11433","display_name":"Emotional Intelligence and Performance","score":0.8227999806404114,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11999","display_name":"Empathy and Medical Education","score":0.10300000011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10677","display_name":"Attachment and Relationship Dynamics","score":0.02070000022649765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attachment-styles","display_name":"attachment styles","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avoidant-attachment","display_name":"attachment avoidance","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attachment-anxiety","display_name":"attachment anxiety","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-intelligence","display_name":"emotional intelligence","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-communication","display_name":"clinical communication","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-students","display_name":"medical students","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/objective-structured-clinical-examination","display_name":"OSCE","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-skills-training","display_name":"communication skills training","score":0.5799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mayer-salovey-caruso-emotional-intelligence-test","display_name":"Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test","score":0.9909999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7615351676940918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119477188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909609","display_name":"Attachment theory","level":2,"score":0.7076152563095093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778000598","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11237593","display_name":"Objective structured clinical examination","level":2,"score":0.5522899627685547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174107131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191591","display_name":"Emotional intelligence","level":2,"score":0.5463202595710754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.48500964045524597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196083921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7915758","display_name":"Variance (accounting)","level":2,"score":0.48002591729164124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152747807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1854913","display_name":"Summative assessment","level":3,"score":0.47847601771354675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4728206396102905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.4457974135875702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3902597725391388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42525527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209955","display_name":"Formative assessment","level":2,"score":0.14426738023757935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.095490962266922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001362","descriptor_name":"Avoidance Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003142","descriptor_name":"Communication","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008960","descriptor_name":"Models, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009769","descriptor_name":"Object Attachment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010553","descriptor_name":"Personality Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010817","descriptor_name":"Physician-Patient Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013337","descriptor_name":"Students, Medical","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015233","descriptor_name":"Models, Statistical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D056348","descriptor_name":"Emotional Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057566","descriptor_name":"Self Report","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/medu.12115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12115","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S54816476","display_name":"Medical Education","issn_l":"0308-0110","issn":["0308-0110","1365-2923"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:23398018","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23398018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical education","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lancs.ac.uk:61533","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/61533/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401916","display_name":"Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","host_organization_name":"Lancaster University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9074000120162964,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6164000034332275,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W230843767","https://openalex.org/W352877705","https://openalex.org/W631667562","https://openalex.org/W1735470437","https://openalex.org/W1741888629","https://openalex.org/W1836470756","https://openalex.org/W1862254315","https://openalex.org/W1937458621","https://openalex.org/W1967342050","https://openalex.org/W1971638964","https://openalex.org/W1972650851","https://openalex.org/W1976108278","https://openalex.org/W1983589579","https://openalex.org/W1985612878","https://openalex.org/W1988119144","https://openalex.org/W2001902221","https://openalex.org/W2002249643","https://openalex.org/W2002888316","https://openalex.org/W2007722269","https://openalex.org/W2016032245","https://openalex.org/W2021144408","https://openalex.org/W2023942366","https://openalex.org/W2025455348","https://openalex.org/W2037066898","https://openalex.org/W2045880557","https://openalex.org/W2048504133","https://openalex.org/W2052280809","https://openalex.org/W2055184480","https://openalex.org/W2058562152","https://openalex.org/W2067701391","https://openalex.org/W2071666535","https://openalex.org/W2075065441","https://openalex.org/W2080559986","https://openalex.org/W2086782587","https://openalex.org/W2088020509","https://openalex.org/W2089968180","https://openalex.org/W2092208652","https://openalex.org/W2094860845","https://openalex.org/W2115003134","https://openalex.org/W2117305538","https://openalex.org/W2143421154","https://openalex.org/W2154563310","https://openalex.org/W2160267956","https://openalex.org/W2163591940","https://openalex.org/W2318161371","https://openalex.org/W2329787541","https://openalex.org/W4237724115","https://openalex.org/W4239936855","https://openalex.org/W4247403475","https://openalex.org/W4297983578","https://openalex.org/W4402867394"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2765977997","https://openalex.org/W2102500482","https://openalex.org/W7111676894","https://openalex.org/W1966497109","https://openalex.org/W4323041016","https://openalex.org/W2153306328","https://openalex.org/W4220930190","https://openalex.org/W2765962406","https://openalex.org/W7042825933","https://openalex.org/W2398820899"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVES:":[0],"Attachment":[1,161,226],"style":[2,53],"has":[3,23,251],"been":[4],"shown":[5],"to":[6,40,62,115,136,229],"influence":[7],"both":[8],"emotional":[9],"intelligence":[10],"(EI)":[11],"and":[12,19,30,54,82,87,104,148],"the":[13,25,42,47,68,90,100,109,142,199,220,236,245,255],"clinical":[14,31,55,120,149,261],"communication":[15,32,124],"of":[16,44,65,99,106,111,141,154,156,198,219,247,257],"medical":[17,34,50,258],"students":[18,59,159,259],"doctors.":[20],"No":[21],"research":[22],"assessed":[24,126],"relationships":[26,143],"among":[27,144],"attachment,":[28],"EI":[29,45,88,147,169,174,204,215,240],"in":[33,70,201,222,260],"students.":[35],"This":[36,250],"study":[37],"was":[38,125,134,163,175],"conducted":[39],"evaluate":[41],"effect":[43],"on":[46],"relationship":[48],"between":[49],"students'":[51,202],"attachment":[52,66,80,83,145,193],"communication.":[56,150,262],"METHODS:":[57],"Medical":[58],"were":[60],"invited":[61],"complete":[63],"measures":[64],"(using":[67,89],"Experiences":[69],"Close":[71],"Relationships-Short":[72],"Form":[73],"[ECR-SF],":[74],"a":[75,96,116,138],"12-item":[76],"measure":[77,98],"that":[78,192,239],"provides":[79],"avoidance":[81,162,194],"anxiety":[84],"dimensional":[85],"scores)":[86],"Mayer-Salovey-Caruso":[91],"Emotional":[92],"Intelligence":[93],"Test":[94],"[MSCEIT],":[95],"141-item":[97],"perception,":[101],"use,":[102],"understanding":[103],"management":[105],"emotions)":[107],"at":[108],"end":[110],"Year":[112],"1,":[113],"prior":[114],"summative":[117],"objective":[118],"structured":[119],"examination":[121],"(OSCE).":[122],"Clinical":[123],"using":[127],"OSCE":[128,180,211,223],"scores.":[129,224],"Structural":[130],"equation":[131],"modelling":[132],"(SEM)":[133],"used":[135],"analyse":[137],"hypothetical":[139],"model":[140],"style,":[146],"RESULTS:":[151],"A":[152,188],"total":[153,168,173,203,214],"200":[155],"358":[157],"(55.9%)":[158],"participated.":[160],"significantly":[164,176,216],"negatively":[165],"correlated":[166,178],"with":[167,179],"scores":[170,181,205],"(r=-0.28,":[171],"p<0.01);":[172],"positively":[177],"(r":[182],"=":[183],"0.23,":[184],"p":[185],"<":[186],"0.01).":[187],"parsimonious":[189],"SEM":[190],"revealed":[191],"accounted":[195],"for":[196,254],"13%":[197],"variance":[200,221],"but":[206],"did":[207],"not":[208],"directly":[209],"predict":[210],"scores,":[212],"whereas":[213,235],"predicted":[217],"7%":[218],"CONCLUSIONS:":[225],"is":[227],"perceived":[228],"be":[230,242],"stable":[231],"from":[232],"early":[233],"adulthood,":[234],"literature":[237],"suggests":[238],"can":[241],"developed":[243],"through":[244],"use":[246],"targeted":[248],"interventions.":[249],"potential":[252],"implications":[253],"training":[256]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}