{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2108621528","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0742-597x(2010)26:1(30)","title":"Potential Obstacles to Successful Implementation of Public-Private Partnerships in Beijing and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region","display_name":"Potential Obstacles to Successful Implementation of Public-Private Partnerships in Beijing and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-12-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2108621528","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0742-597x(2010)26:1(30)","mag":"2108621528"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1061/(asce)0742-597x(2010)26:1(30)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0742-597x(2010)26:1(30)","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0742-597x(2010)26:1(30)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144495243","display_name":"Journal of Management in Engineering","issn_l":"0742-597X","issn":["0742-597X","1943-5479","9742-597X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","cwts-core","dongbi-a","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Management in Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036107396","display_name":"Albert P.C. Chan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4853-6440","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4853-6440"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albert P. C. Chan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Associate Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Construction Management, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China","Professor and Associate Head, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Research Associate, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (corresponding author)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Construction Management, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor and Associate Head, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Associate, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (corresponding author)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050033666","display_name":"Patrick T.I. Lam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2116-6953","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2116-6953"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick T. I. Lam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Associate Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Construction Management, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China","Professor and Associate Head, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Research Associate, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (corresponding author)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Construction Management, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor and Associate Head, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Associate, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (corresponding author)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058502851","display_name":"Daniel W.M. Chan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8297-3006","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8297-3006"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel W. M. Chan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Associate Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Construction Management, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China","Professor and Associate Head, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Research Associate, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (corresponding author)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Construction Management, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor and Associate Head, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Associate, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (corresponding author)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009913850","display_name":"Esther Cheung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4134-7951","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4134-7951"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esther Cheung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Associate Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Construction Management, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China","Professor and Associate Head, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Research Associate, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (corresponding author)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Construction Management, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor and Associate Head, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Associate, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (corresponding author)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048917777","display_name":"Yongjian Ke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3426-703X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3426-703X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongjian Ke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Associate Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Construction Management, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China","Professor and Associate Head, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","Research Associate, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (corresponding author)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Construction Management, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor and Associate Head, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Associate, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (corresponding author)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.4364,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":135,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98096109,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"1","first_page":"30","last_page":"40"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11939","display_name":"Public-Private Partnership Projects","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11939","display_name":"Public-Private Partnership Projects","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10395","display_name":"Construction Project Management and Performance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-private-partnerships","display_name":"public-private partnerships","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ppp-implementation","display_name":"PPP project implementation","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-debate","display_name":"political debate","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-accountability","display_name":"project accountability","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-cost","display_name":"project cost","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infrastructure-projects","display_name":"infrastructure projects","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beijing","display_name":"Beijing","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hong-kong","display_name":"Hong Kong","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-jurisdictional-comparison","display_name":"cross-jurisdictional comparison","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ppp-project-evaluation","display_name":"PPP project evaluation","score":0.33399999141693115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778304055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657474","display_name":"Beijing","level":3,"score":0.909750759601593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199776023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202875","display_name":"Negotiation","level":2,"score":0.7313213348388672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71750763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q646164","display_name":"General partnership","level":2,"score":0.6838499307632446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5755442380905151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776007630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2798912","display_name":"Accountability","level":2,"score":0.5531541109085083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776553905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221096","display_name":"Public\u2013private partnership","level":3,"score":0.5138680934906006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5093949437141418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776650193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q264661","display_name":"Obstacle","level":2,"score":0.46406301856040955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59364581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747810","display_name":"Questionnaire","level":2,"score":0.4195868968963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.385466605424881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.37522053718566895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3669758439064026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.3642648458480835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.32156234979629517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.3142669200897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.24436354637145996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.1450325846672058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1061/(asce)0742-597x(2010)26:1(30)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0742-597x(2010)26:1(30)","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0742-597x(2010)26:1(30)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144495243","display_name":"Journal of Management in Engineering","issn_l":"0742-597X","issn":["0742-597X","1943-5479","9742-597X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","cwts-core","dongbi-a","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Management in Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk:10397/18335","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10397/18335","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400205","display_name":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal/Magazine Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7207000255584717,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"},{"score":0.666700005531311,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"score":0.5217000246047974,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"},{"score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322598","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W624541959","https://openalex.org/W630319812","https://openalex.org/W1482443525","https://openalex.org/W1507694720","https://openalex.org/W1580133672","https://openalex.org/W1586586645","https://openalex.org/W1597531538","https://openalex.org/W1980679378","https://openalex.org/W1984499998","https://openalex.org/W1997605734","https://openalex.org/W2002664886","https://openalex.org/W2015629430","https://openalex.org/W2023386068","https://openalex.org/W2027327533","https://openalex.org/W2027925460","https://openalex.org/W2034909011","https://openalex.org/W2041768862","https://openalex.org/W2076256957","https://openalex.org/W2078325971","https://openalex.org/W2078601146","https://openalex.org/W2133529168","https://openalex.org/W2151831026","https://openalex.org/W2234454341","https://openalex.org/W2277050265","https://openalex.org/W2572537135","https://openalex.org/W2598720185","https://openalex.org/W2639472798","https://openalex.org/W2795444186","https://openalex.org/W4232795715"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3171611078","https://openalex.org/W2588772210","https://openalex.org/W2061629558","https://openalex.org/W2095562988","https://openalex.org/W7097717021","https://openalex.org/W2329455099","https://openalex.org/W1572445367","https://openalex.org/W2395153188","https://openalex.org/W1576505279","https://openalex.org/W1574381648"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Public-private":[0],"partnership":[1],"(PPP)":[2],"has":[3],"been":[4,43,110],"practiced":[5],"for":[6,54,63,153,430],"quite":[7],"some":[8,38],"time":[9],"around":[10],"the":[11,25,69,79,89,95,122,132,148,161,183,208,215,225,237,252,266,273,277,295,304,307,315,319,330,337,342,365,369,380,385,398,405,414,419,426,431,485,494,510,520],"world":[12],"and":[13,19,37,66,94,197,200,210,255,268,291,350,359,437,440,453,477,489],"there":[14,392],"are":[15,23,34,84,346],"numerous":[16],"infrastructure,":[17],"construction,":[18],"building":[20],"projects":[21,33,41,56,171,355],"which":[22],"employing":[24],"concepts.":[26],"Unfortunately,":[27],"not":[28],"all":[29,260],"of":[30,39,71,81,121,124,163,165,195,204,265,289,306,364,400,404,422,435,451],"these":[31,40,140,154],"PPP":[32,55,82,115,136,170,354],"equally":[35],"successful":[36],"have":[42,109,234],"exposed":[44],"to":[45,50,102,112,131,135,159,188,300,341,357],"formidable":[46],"obstacles.":[47,91],"The":[48,177],"need":[49],"identify":[51],"potential":[52,90,167],"obstacles":[53,149,168,180,212,308,401,433],"is":[57,77],"therefore":[58],"becoming":[59],"an":[60,125],"important":[61,458],"issue":[62],"both":[64,264],"research":[65,296],"practice.":[67],"Despite":[68],"amount":[70],"interest":[72],"vested":[73],"in":[74,129,139,192,276,281,318,352,418,443,464,475,482,496,506],"PPP,":[75],"it":[76,311,460],"normally":[78],"advantages":[80],"that":[83,147,247,314,329,344,368,391,449],"touched":[85],"on":[86,397],"rather":[87],"than":[88],"Both":[92],"Beijing":[93,184,216,267,290,358,488],"Hong":[96,104,226,269,292,360,465,490],"Kong":[97,105,227,270,466,491],"Special":[98],"Administrative":[99],"Region":[100],"(referred":[101],"as":[103,377],"from":[106,173,379],"here":[107],"onwards)":[108],"keen":[111],"introduce":[113],"more":[114,348],"projects.":[116],"This":[117,326,502],"paper":[118],"presents":[119],"part":[120],"findings":[123],"empirical":[126],"questionnaire":[127],"survey":[128,322,521],"relation":[130],"prevailing":[133],"barriers":[134],"success":[137],"conducted":[138],"two":[141,406,427,432,511],"administrative":[142,373,407,428,512],"systems.":[143],"It":[144,243],"was":[145,244,298,309,312,393,411,469,492],"anticipated":[146],"would":[150],"be":[151,189,301],"similar":[152,310,493],"jurisdictions.":[155],"Respondents":[156],"were":[157,186,218,259,323,333,375,456],"asked":[158],"rate":[160],"level":[162],"severity":[164],"thirteen":[166],"toward":[169],"identified":[172],"a":[174,499,504],"literature":[175],"review.":[176],"top":[178,222],"three":[179,223],"rated":[181],"by":[182,214,224,263,336,413],"respondents":[185,217,332,403,447],"found":[187],"\u201clengthy":[190,201],"delays":[191,202,442,481],"negotiation,\u201d":[193],"\u201clack":[194],"experience":[196,436,452,476],"appropriate":[198,438,454],"skills,\u201d":[199],"because":[203],"political":[205],"debate.\u201d":[206],"Similarly":[207],"first":[209],"third":[211],"ranked":[213,220,261,470],"also":[219,245,284],"within":[221,371],"respondents,":[228],"together":[229],"with":[230,287,515],"\u201cvery":[231],"few":[232],"schemes":[233],"actually":[235],"reached":[236],"contract":[238],"stage":[239],"(aborted":[240],"before":[241],"contract).\u201d":[242],"discerned":[246],"\u201cless":[248],"employment":[249],"positions,\u201d":[250],"\u201creduce":[251],"project":[253,257],"accountability,\u201d":[254],"\u201chigh":[256],"costs\u201d":[258],"bottom":[262],"respondents.":[271],"Moreover,":[272],"results":[274],"obtained":[275,317],"United":[278,320],"Kingdom":[279,321],"reported":[280],"other":[282],"studies":[283],"shown":[285],"consistency":[286],"those":[288],"Kong.":[293,361],"Therefore":[294],"hypothesis":[297],"proved":[299],"true.":[302],"Although":[303,384],"importance":[305],"realized":[313],"scores":[316],"much":[324,347],"lower.":[325],"observation":[327],"showed":[328,498],"British":[331],"less":[334],"threatened":[335],"obstacles,":[338],"probably":[339],"due":[340],"fact":[343],"they":[345],"experienced":[349],"confident":[351],"undertaking":[353],"compared":[356],"Further":[362],"analysis":[363],"data":[366],"reflected":[367],"responses":[370,424],"each":[372],"system":[374],"consistent":[376],"revealed":[378],"Kendall\u2019s":[381],"concordance":[382],"analysis.":[383],"Spearman":[386],"rank":[387],"correlation":[388],"test":[389],"indicated":[390],"no":[394],"significant":[395],"disagreement":[396],"rankings":[399],"between":[402,425,487,509],"systems,":[408],"considerable":[409],"difference":[410,495,505],"detected":[412],"independent":[415],"two-sample":[416],"t-test":[417],"mean":[420],"value":[421],"their":[423,473],"systems":[429],"lack":[434,450],"skills":[439,455],"lengthy":[441,480],"negotiation.":[444],"In":[445],"Beijing,":[446],"felt":[448],"highly":[457],"ranking":[459,486],"second":[461],"place,":[462],"but":[463],"this":[467],"obstacle":[468],"eighth,":[471],"showing":[472],"confidence":[474],"skills.":[478],"For":[479],"negotiation,":[483],"although":[484],"score":[497],"large":[500],"variation.":[501],"represents":[503],"tendering":[507],"procedures":[508],"regions.":[513],"Triangulation":[514],"real":[516],"cases":[517],"largely":[518],"supports":[519],"findings.":[522]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
