{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2108360776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343305052004","title":"War, Trade, and the Mediation of Systemic Leadership","display_name":"War, Trade, and the Mediation of Systemic Leadership","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-04-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2108360776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343305052004","mag":"2108360776"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0022343305052004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343305052004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343305052004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71119591","display_name":"Journal of Peace Research","issn_l":"0022-3433","issn":["0022-3433","1460-3578"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Peace Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065996503","display_name":"Karen Rasler","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I592451","display_name":"Indiana University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kg8sb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Karen Rasler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Political Science, Indiana University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Political Science, Indiana University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009662300","display_name":"William R. Thompson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5684-4593","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5684-4593"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I592451","display_name":"Indiana University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kg8sb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William R Thompson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Political Science, Indiana University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Political Science, Indiana University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009662300","https://openalex.org/A5065996503"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I592451"],"apc_list":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.914,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94931137,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"3","first_page":"251","last_page":"269"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.9409000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.9409000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13000","display_name":"World Systems and Global Transformations","score":0.05490000173449516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10070","display_name":"Political Conflict and Governance","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-leadership","display_name":"systems leadership","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/war","display_name":"war","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade","display_name":"trade","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-trade","display_name":"international trade","score":0.453000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interstate-conflict","display_name":"interstate conflict","score":0.5009999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-systems-theory","display_name":"world-systems theory","score":0.578000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pacification","display_name":"pacification","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-relations-theory","display_name":"international relations theory","score":0.37299999594688416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179420905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223871","display_name":"Mediation","level":2,"score":0.5878476500511169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144587487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1369234","display_name":"Systemic risk","level":3,"score":0.48644113540649414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775987171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192797","display_name":"Elite","level":3,"score":0.46435073018074036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.4528416693210602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.39667969942092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.33577802777290344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.31202924251556396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.24170765280723572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778300220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114380","display_name":"Financial crisis","level":2,"score":0.1908460557460785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.16023781895637512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.1571151316165924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165556158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83937","display_name":"Keynesian economics","level":1,"score":0.08786040544509888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0022343305052004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343305052004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343305052004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71119591","display_name":"Journal of Peace Research","issn_l":"0022-3433","issn":["0022-3433","1460-3578"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Peace Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:sae:joupea:v:42:y:2005:i:3:p:251-269","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://jpr.sagepub.com/content/42/3/251.abstract","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6601999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W569123130","https://openalex.org/W584595989","https://openalex.org/W612592711","https://openalex.org/W1500424661","https://openalex.org/W1546746691","https://openalex.org/W1568966014","https://openalex.org/W1584789652","https://openalex.org/W1927177912","https://openalex.org/W1969427007","https://openalex.org/W1970454128","https://openalex.org/W1974340447","https://openalex.org/W1983716515","https://openalex.org/W1986852182","https://openalex.org/W1988664904","https://openalex.org/W1989356212","https://openalex.org/W1991966376","https://openalex.org/W2003694399","https://openalex.org/W2003713359","https://openalex.org/W2005617635","https://openalex.org/W2014391484","https://openalex.org/W2024195762","https://openalex.org/W2030702310","https://openalex.org/W2042833430","https://openalex.org/W2050815921","https://openalex.org/W2052251804","https://openalex.org/W2055531851","https://openalex.org/W2058428373","https://openalex.org/W2064339708","https://openalex.org/W2086090379","https://openalex.org/W2089486804","https://openalex.org/W2090755340","https://openalex.org/W2095456486","https://openalex.org/W2107703148","https://openalex.org/W2108073800","https://openalex.org/W2113624324","https://openalex.org/W2119815482","https://openalex.org/W2130207467","https://openalex.org/W2130546880","https://openalex.org/W2139215175","https://openalex.org/W2140917618","https://openalex.org/W2142611040","https://openalex.org/W2149732787","https://openalex.org/W2150515448","https://openalex.org/W2322821727","https://openalex.org/W2323404499","https://openalex.org/W2325535035","https://openalex.org/W2325623932","https://openalex.org/W2340204593","https://openalex.org/W2473872779","https://openalex.org/W2475687617","https://openalex.org/W2518144821","https://openalex.org/W2797821580","https://openalex.org/W2799469302","https://openalex.org/W3121544937","https://openalex.org/W3193890999","https://openalex.org/W4205641924","https://openalex.org/W4231018425","https://openalex.org/W4231199079","https://openalex.org/W4244085334","https://openalex.org/W4254761454","https://openalex.org/W4300056452","https://openalex.org/W4300256774","https://openalex.org/W4301386918","https://openalex.org/W4301402908"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3035734709","https://openalex.org/W2055901958","https://openalex.org/W4245291869","https://openalex.org/W2167676037","https://openalex.org/W7096631270","https://openalex.org/W2130207467","https://openalex.org/W2990466501","https://openalex.org/W2340204593","https://openalex.org/W4230137334","https://openalex.org/W4213288578"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Processes":[1],"of":[2,18,34,74,87,95,115,121,128,149],"war,":[3,168],"trade,":[4],"and":[5,62,77,118,166],"systemic":[6,29,37,59,67,75,81,96,116],"leadership":[7,30,38,82,117,161],"are":[8,21,45,55,64],"often":[9],"examined":[10],"in":[11,71,179],"isolation":[12],"from":[13],"one":[14],"another.":[15],"Sometimes,":[16],"two":[17],"the":[19,32,58,72,85,93,99,119,126,131,139,150,158,180],"three":[20,53,151],"studied":[22],"together.":[23],"Does":[24,28,36],"war":[25,78,88,122,129],"interrupt":[26],"trade?":[27,42],"reduce":[31],"level":[33],"warfare?":[35],"lead":[39],"to":[40,92,163],"freer":[41],"While":[43],"these":[44,102],"familiar":[46],"questions,":[47],"our":[48],"contention":[49],"is":[50,89],"that":[51,160],"all":[52],"processes":[54,152],"interrelated":[56],"at":[57],"level.":[60],"War":[61],"trade":[63,165],"dependent":[65],"upon":[66],"leadership.":[68,97],"Trade":[69],"expands":[70,79],"presence":[73],"leadership,":[76],"as":[80],"declines.":[83],"Yet":[84],"expansion":[86],"also":[90,170],"critical":[91],"emergence":[94],"At":[98],"same":[100],"time,":[101],"relationships":[103],"have":[104,111,123],"not":[105],"remained":[106],"constant":[107],"over":[108],"time":[109],"but":[110],"evolved.":[112],"The":[113],"scope":[114],"intensity":[120],"increased":[124],"while":[125,169],"frequency":[127],"among":[130,176],"most":[132],"powerful":[133],"actors":[134],"has":[135,142],"contracted.":[136],"Trade,":[137],"on":[138],"other":[140],"hand,":[141],"expanded":[143],"dramatically.":[144],"A":[145],"vector":[146],"autoregression":[147],"analysis":[148],"provides":[153],"substantial":[154],"empirical":[155],"support":[156],"for":[157],"argument":[159],"leads":[162],"more":[164,173],"less":[167],"promoting":[171],"increasingly":[172],"pacific":[174],"relations":[175],"elite":[177],"states":[178],"world":[181],"system.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
