{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2108079658","doi":null,"title":"Whole cereal and legume seeds increase faecal short chain fatty acids compared to ground seeds.","display_name":"Whole cereal and legume seeds increase faecal short chain fatty acids compared to ground seeds.","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2108079658","mag":"2108079658","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14672874"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:14672874","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14672874","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070465822","display_name":"Amynta L Hovey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149704539","display_name":"Deakin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02czsnj07","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amynta L Hovey","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Health Sciences, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Health Sciences, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113826003","display_name":"Gwyn P. Jones","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gwyn P Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010023038","display_name":"Helen Devereux","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Helen M Devereux","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050416129","display_name":"Karen Zell Walker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7431-2451","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7431-2451"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karen Z Walker","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"4","first_page":"477","last_page":"82"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10140","display_name":"Food composition and properties","score":0.5907999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10140","display_name":"Food composition and properties","score":0.5907999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10066","display_name":"Gut microbiota and health","score":0.35740000009536743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10365","display_name":"Gastrointestinal motility and disorders","score":0.031099999323487282,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/whole-seeds","display_name":"whole seeds","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cereal-seeds","display_name":"cereal seeds","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legume-seeds","display_name":"legume seeds","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-chain-fatty-acids","display_name":"short-chain fatty acids","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gut-transit-time","display_name":"gut transit time","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colonic-fermentation","display_name":"colonic fermentation","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stool-output","display_name":"stool output","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fecal-ph","display_name":"fecal pH","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colon-cancer-prevention","display_name":"colon cancer prevention","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-fiber","display_name":"dietary fiber","score":0.4180000126361847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776229602","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698455","display_name":"Short-chain fatty acid","level":4,"score":0.6247978210449219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776632002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145909","display_name":"Legume","level":2,"score":0.5977876782417297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C543025807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61476","display_name":"Fatty acid","level":2,"score":0.5497711300849915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.497268944978714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.4898373782634735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61716771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q496","display_name":"Feces","level":2,"score":0.4595573842525482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.42943406105041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100544194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41760","display_name":"Fermentation","level":2,"score":0.3990885019302368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3428267538547516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.2097790539264679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.13514119386672974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776979534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193213","display_name":"Butyrate","level":3,"score":0.12289506196975708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.07860636711120605}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002149","descriptor_name":"Energy Intake","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002523","descriptor_name":"Edible Grain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004040","descriptor_name":"Dietary Carbohydrates","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004041","descriptor_name":"Dietary Fats","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004043","descriptor_name":"Dietary Fiber","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004044","descriptor_name":"Dietary Proteins","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005232","descriptor_name":"Fatty Acids, Volatile","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005243","descriptor_name":"Feces","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005772","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Transit","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007887","descriptor_name":"Fabaceae","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009753","descriptor_name":"Nutritive Value","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012639","descriptor_name":"Seeds","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018592","descriptor_name":"Cross-Over Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:14672874","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14672874","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"},{"id":"mag:2108079658","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14672874","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.8409000039100647,"display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8048999905586243,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial","display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W29537068","https://openalex.org/W1563511510","https://openalex.org/W1569491409","https://openalex.org/W1823293481","https://openalex.org/W1856323793","https://openalex.org/W1962918087","https://openalex.org/W1976899306","https://openalex.org/W1977455448","https://openalex.org/W1982326597","https://openalex.org/W1987184215","https://openalex.org/W1988402303","https://openalex.org/W2037728328","https://openalex.org/W2043801186","https://openalex.org/W2064721668","https://openalex.org/W2076621797","https://openalex.org/W2086281515","https://openalex.org/W2092155476","https://openalex.org/W2092217790","https://openalex.org/W2093031264","https://openalex.org/W2104279772","https://openalex.org/W2135232490","https://openalex.org/W2158579203","https://openalex.org/W2162278126","https://openalex.org/W2165334109","https://openalex.org/W2170727768","https://openalex.org/W2173505472","https://openalex.org/W2328253827","https://openalex.org/W2332712842"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4379056411","https://openalex.org/W4410049744","https://openalex.org/W2127100415","https://openalex.org/W2132730337","https://openalex.org/W2340473057","https://openalex.org/W2803440369","https://openalex.org/W1763794219","https://openalex.org/W4392057413","https://openalex.org/W2006880619","https://openalex.org/W2174515705"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"set":[1],"out":[2],"to":[3,34,49,55,87,149,211,280,285],"compare":[4],"the":[5,57,67,74,83,135,142,207,218,263,281,291],"effect":[6],"of":[7,134,141,145,195,253,293],"diets":[8],"containing":[9,39],"intact":[10,40,146],"seeds":[11,43,147,151,256,273],"as":[12,274],"food":[13,275],"ingredients":[14,276],"on":[15,78,82,90],"colon":[16,294],"function":[17],"and":[18,32,89,94,117,164,172,180,192,226,233,244,268,284],"fermentation-dependent":[19],"events.":[20],"Using":[21],"a":[22,202],"randomized":[23],"cross":[24],"over":[25],"design,":[26],"twelve":[27,136],"healthy":[28],"adults":[29],"were":[30,71,100,104,127,197,257],"recruited":[31],"required":[33],"consume":[35,56],"an":[36],"experimental":[37,59,68,98],"diet":[38,52,60,85,210,221],"or":[41],"ground":[42,150,219],"for":[44,53,61,204],"7-days":[45],"then":[46],"after":[47],"returning":[48],"their":[50],"usual":[51,84],"21-days":[54],"second":[58],"7-days.":[62],"All":[63],"foods":[64],"consumed":[65],"during":[66,96],"dietary":[69],"periods":[70],"supplied":[72],"by":[73,129],"researchers.":[75],"Stools":[76],"passed":[77],"three":[79],"consecutive":[80],"days":[81,91],"prior":[86],"commencement":[88],"5,":[92],"6":[93],"7":[95],"each":[97],"diet,":[99],"collected.":[101],"Outcome":[102],"measures":[103],"whole":[105,208,255],"gut":[106,189],"transit":[107,190],"time,":[108],"24":[109,153],"h":[110,154],"stool":[111],"output,":[112],"faecal":[113,155,286],"pH,":[114],"particle":[115],"size,":[116],"short":[118,237],"chain":[119,238],"fatty":[120,239],"acid":[121],"content.":[122],"Seeds":[123],"recovered":[124,258],"from":[125,206,217,259],"stools":[126,196,205],"examined":[128],"scanning":[130],"electron":[131],"microscopy.":[132],"Nine":[133],"subjects":[137],"completed":[138],"all":[139],"aspects":[140],"study.":[143],"Consumption":[144],"compared":[148],"increased":[152],"wet":[156],"weight":[157,174],"(mean":[158],"258":[159],"g":[160,163,166,176,179,182],"+/-":[161,167,177,183,224,229,242,246],"123":[162],"170":[165],"63":[168],"g,":[169,185],"respectively;":[170,186,231,249],"P=0.005)":[171],"dry":[173],"(78":[175],"34":[178],"46":[181],"28":[184],"P=0.003).":[187],"Whole":[188],"times":[191],"moisture":[193],"content":[194],"not":[198],"different.":[199],"There":[200],"was":[201,265],"trend":[203],"seed":[209,220],"be":[212],"more":[213,236],"acidic":[214],"than":[215],"those":[216],"(pH":[222],"6.2":[223],"0.3":[225],"pH":[227],"6.6":[228],"0.3,":[230],"P=0.06)":[232],"they":[234],"contained":[235],"acids":[240],"(35":[241],"5.2":[243],"30":[245],"10.5":[247],"mmol/kg,":[248],"P=0.05).":[250],"Large":[251],"amounts":[252],"apparently":[254],"stools,":[260],"but":[261],"internally":[262],"endosperm":[264],"often":[266],"eroded":[267],"coated":[269],"with":[270],"bacteria.":[271],"Intact":[272],"bring":[277],"about":[278],"changes":[279],"colonic":[282],"environment":[283],"composition":[287],"that":[288],"may":[289],"reduce":[290],"risk":[292],"cancer.":[295]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}