{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2107737548","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2010.01.024","title":"Novel fluorene-based light-emitting copolymers containing cyanophenyl pendants and carbazole-triphenylamines: Synthesis, characterization and their PLED application","display_name":"Novel fluorene-based light-emitting copolymers containing cyanophenyl pendants and carbazole-triphenylamines: Synthesis, characterization and their PLED application","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2107737548","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2010.01.024","mag":"2107737548"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2010.01.024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2010.01.024","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2010.01.024","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186054908","display_name":"Polymer","issn_l":"0032-3861","issn":["0032-3861","1873-2291"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymer","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021830578","display_name":"Ying Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2270-272X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2270-272X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143593769","display_name":"East China University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01vyrm377","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123095","display_name":"Institute of Materials Research and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/02sepg748","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210123095","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["CN","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Lab for Advanced Materials, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China","Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Lab for Advanced Materials, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123095"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036394333","display_name":"Zhi\u2010Kuan Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9514-9566","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9514-9566"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123095","display_name":"Institute of Materials Research and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/02sepg748","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210123095","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhi-Kuan Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123095"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049870137","display_name":"Tengling Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6979-3315","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6979-3315"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092888","display_name":"Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/00h52n341","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210092888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152478","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/05vy7se14","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210092888","https://openalex.org/I4210152478","https://openalex.org/I4210155088"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Teng-Ling Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210092888","https://openalex.org/I4210152478"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001370754","display_name":"Yanfeng Dai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9017-6039","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9017-6039"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092888","display_name":"Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/00h52n341","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210092888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123095","display_name":"Institute of Materials Research and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/02sepg748","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210123095","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152478","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/05vy7se14","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210092888","https://openalex.org/I4210152478","https://openalex.org/I4210155088"]}],"countries":["CN","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan-Feng Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, Singapore","State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123095"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210092888","https://openalex.org/I4210152478"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087951236","display_name":"Dongge Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9337-9715","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9337-9715","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7779-6113","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6167-2685"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092888","display_name":"Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/00h52n341","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210092888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152478","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/05vy7se14","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210092888","https://openalex.org/I4210152478","https://openalex.org/I4210155088"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong-Ge Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210092888","https://openalex.org/I4210152478"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113873867","display_name":"Zhun Ma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123095","display_name":"Institute of Materials Research and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/02sepg748","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210123095","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhun Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123095"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083755874","display_name":"Qin\u2010De Liu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123095","display_name":"Institute of Materials Research and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/02sepg748","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210123095","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qin-De Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123095"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yu Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143593769","display_name":"East China University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01vyrm377","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Lab for Advanced Materials, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Lab for Advanced Materials, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036394333"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769","https://openalex.org/I4210123095"],"apc_list":{"value":3980,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3980},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.1858,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91696366,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"6","first_page":"1270","last_page":"1278"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10611","display_name":"Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10611","display_name":"Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10045","display_name":"Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10099","display_name":"GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluorene-based-copolymers","display_name":"fluorene-based copolymers","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spirobifluorene","display_name":"spirobifluorene","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blue-light-emitting-polymers","display_name":"blue light-emitting polymers","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-light-emitting-diodes","display_name":"polymer light-emitting diodes","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hole-transport","display_name":"hole transport","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-transport","display_name":"electron transport","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-stability","display_name":"thermal stability","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photoluminescence-efficiency","display_name":"photoluminescence efficiency","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hole-injection-barrier","display_name":"hole injection barrier","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-efficiency","display_name":"power efficiency","score":0.37400001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776127813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424003","display_name":"Carbazole","level":2,"score":0.7931727170944214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15920480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421281","display_name":"Copolymer","level":3,"score":0.7834659814834595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170029824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421690","display_name":"PEDOT:PSS","level":3,"score":0.7827674150466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776211377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417934","display_name":"Fluorene","level":3,"score":0.7740400433540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7444744110107422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776568683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23005640","display_name":"Moiety","level":2,"score":0.7361739277839661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31625292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215803","display_name":"Electroluminescence","level":3,"score":0.6713708639144897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.6351746916770935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85080765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614893","display_name":"Photoluminescence","level":2,"score":0.558725118637085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.5124245285987854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75473681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188651","display_name":"Photochemistry","level":1,"score":0.4437616765499115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150759737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209593","display_name":"OLED","level":3,"score":0.4106517434120178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.1941501498222351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.1601875126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.13818955421447754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.11200389266014099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.07682234048843384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2010.01.024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2010.01.024","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2010.01.024","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186054908","display_name":"Polymer","issn_l":"0032-3861","issn":["0032-3861","1873-2291"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymer","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1657433554","https://openalex.org/W1893762102","https://openalex.org/W1898001095","https://openalex.org/W1967642086","https://openalex.org/W1969980864","https://openalex.org/W1971161608","https://openalex.org/W1972059599","https://openalex.org/W1972644795","https://openalex.org/W1972851829","https://openalex.org/W1973292217","https://openalex.org/W1975560700","https://openalex.org/W1978915974","https://openalex.org/W1981744321","https://openalex.org/W1984521855","https://openalex.org/W1987561783","https://openalex.org/W1989966615","https://openalex.org/W1990481822","https://openalex.org/W1991506563","https://openalex.org/W1992606696","https://openalex.org/W1994139173","https://openalex.org/W1997574379","https://openalex.org/W1999716762","https://openalex.org/W2005025295","https://openalex.org/W2008867477","https://openalex.org/W2008995981","https://openalex.org/W2009919547","https://openalex.org/W2012541007","https://openalex.org/W2016658679","https://openalex.org/W2020021800","https://openalex.org/W2023461052","https://openalex.org/W2030099439","https://openalex.org/W2030278600","https://openalex.org/W2030341018","https://openalex.org/W2033295351","https://openalex.org/W2034181959","https://openalex.org/W2039030456","https://openalex.org/W2039330230","https://openalex.org/W2043586288","https://openalex.org/W2049069364","https://openalex.org/W2051599121","https://openalex.org/W2052641127","https://openalex.org/W2056215786","https://openalex.org/W2064153585","https://openalex.org/W2064814534","https://openalex.org/W2067106680","https://openalex.org/W2081710370","https://openalex.org/W2083555704","https://openalex.org/W2085187949","https://openalex.org/W2089460291","https://openalex.org/W2090338876","https://openalex.org/W2093654263","https://openalex.org/W2104304360","https://openalex.org/W2108064844","https://openalex.org/W2127576012","https://openalex.org/W2129415872","https://openalex.org/W2133286460","https://openalex.org/W2145198647","https://openalex.org/W2154453517","https://openalex.org/W2157816162","https://openalex.org/W2171559455","https://openalex.org/W3023854223"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2004897278","https://openalex.org/W2133286460","https://openalex.org/W2953916295","https://openalex.org/W2086248776","https://openalex.org/W1988266339","https://openalex.org/W2090603061","https://openalex.org/W1982347723","https://openalex.org/W2010699188","https://openalex.org/W3082934234","https://openalex.org/W2093266067"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}