{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2106300364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/135048598354005","title":"Biases in the allocation of Canadian official development assistance","display_name":"Biases in the allocation of Canadian official development assistance","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2106300364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/135048598354005","mag":"2106300364"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/135048598354005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/135048598354005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/135048598354005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96544531","display_name":"Applied Economics Letters","issn_l":"1350-4851","issn":["1350-4851","1466-4291"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Economics Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"B. Mak Arvin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Mak Arvin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007357509","display_name":"Torben Drewes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Torben Drewes","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3827,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87720157,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"12","first_page":"773","last_page":"775"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11168","display_name":"International Development and Aid","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11168","display_name":"International Development and Aid","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/official-development-assistance","display_name":"official development assistance","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-aid-allocation","display_name":"aid allocation","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/canadian-foreign-aid","display_name":"Canadian foreign aid","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilateral-aid","display_name":"bilateral aid","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-size","display_name":"population size","score":0.47099998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commonwealth-membership","display_name":"Commonwealth membership","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aid-recipient-countries","display_name":"aid recipient countries","score":0.671999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777826127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2578692","display_name":"Commonwealth","level":2,"score":0.8136759996414185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127598652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q558635","display_name":"Per capita","level":3,"score":0.6164617538452148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.5545592904090881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160443848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45918","display_name":"Per capita income","level":2,"score":0.5514206290245056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5256577730178833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.45396292209625244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.36596328020095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.18502020835876465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.1477634310722351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.05832463502883911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/135048598354005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/135048598354005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/135048598354005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96544531","display_name":"Applied Economics Letters","issn_l":"1350-4851","issn":["1350-4851","1466-4291"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Economics Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:5:y:1998:i:12:p:773-775","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article&doi=10.1080/135048598354005&magic=repec&7C&7C8674ECAB8BB840C6AD35DC6213A474B5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978033450","https://openalex.org/W1986894378","https://openalex.org/W2026623450","https://openalex.org/W2029440802","https://openalex.org/W2035220059","https://openalex.org/W2087846811"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2323174055","https://openalex.org/W1978033450","https://openalex.org/W2008856361","https://openalex.org/W2107281639","https://openalex.org/W1980004148","https://openalex.org/W7036535863","https://openalex.org/W2166388381","https://openalex.org/W1976438761","https://openalex.org/W1986894378","https://openalex.org/W1575126220"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"strong":[1],"inverse":[2],"relationship":[3],"between":[4],"per":[5],"capita":[6],"assistance":[7],"and":[8],"population":[9],"of":[10,18,38,48],"aid-receiving":[11],"countries":[12,25,41],"is":[13,42,52],"found":[14,44],"in":[15,35,45],"an":[16],"examination":[17],"Canadian":[19],"bilateral":[20],"foreign":[21],"aid":[22,36],"to":[23,60],"33":[24],"over":[26],"the":[27,31,46,57,61],"period":[28],"1982\u201392.":[29],"However,":[30],"middle-income":[32],"bias":[33,54],"present":[34],"allocation":[37],"some":[39],"other":[40],"not":[43],"case":[47],"Canada.":[49],"Instead,":[50],"there":[51],"a":[53],"associated":[55],"with":[56],"recipient's":[58],"membership":[59],"Commonwealth.":[62]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}