{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2106102305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-7345.1984.tb00162.x","title":"DISEASES OF WILD, CAPTIVE AND CULTURED SCALLOPS","display_name":"DISEASES OF WILD, CAPTIVE AND CULTURED SCALLOPS","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2106102305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-7345.1984.tb00162.x","mag":"2106102305"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1749-7345.1984.tb00162.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-7345.1984.tb00162.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-7345.1984.tb00162.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210196380","display_name":"Journal of the World Mariculture Society","issn_l":"0735-0147","issn":["0735-0147","2378-6019"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the World Mariculture Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043890363","display_name":"Louis Leibovitz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1338920048","display_name":"Marine Biological Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/046dg4z72","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1338920048"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151139","display_name":"New York State College of Veterinary Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/04r17kf39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295","https://openalex.org/I4210151139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Leibovitz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory for Marine Animal Health, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 02543","Professor, Department of Avian & Aquatic Animal Medicine, New York State College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Marine Animal Health, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 02543","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1338920048"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor, Department of Avian & Aquatic Animal Medicine, New York State College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295","https://openalex.org/I4210151139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084121838","display_name":"Elisabeth Schott","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1338920048","display_name":"Marine Biological Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/046dg4z72","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1338920048"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. F. Schott","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory for Marine Animal Health, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 02543"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Marine Animal Health, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 02543","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1338920048"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062551966","display_name":"Richard C. Karney","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. C. Karney","raw_affiliation_strings":["Martha's Vineyard Shellfish Groups, Inc., Oak Bluffs, MA 02551"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Martha's Vineyard Shellfish Groups, Inc., Oak Bluffs, MA 02551","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1-4","first_page":"267","last_page":"283"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11088","display_name":"Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11088","display_name":"Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12097","display_name":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10506","display_name":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scallop-disease","display_name":"scallop disease","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mass-mortality-events","display_name":"mass mortality","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bay-scallop","display_name":"bay scallop","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibriosis","display_name":"vibriosis","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protozoan-infections","display_name":"protozoan infection","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dinoflagellate-blooms","display_name":"dinoflagellate blooms","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prorocentrum","display_name":"Prorocentrum","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hexamita","display_name":"Hexamita","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trichodina","display_name":"Trichodina","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/helminths","display_name":"helminths","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adductor-muscle","display_name":"adductor muscle","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fouling-organisms","display_name":"fouling organisms","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/odostomia","display_name":"Odostomia","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polydora","display_name":"Polydora","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rickettsial-diseases","display_name":"rickettsial infection","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traumatic-injury","display_name":"traumatic injury","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scallop-aquaculture","display_name":"scallop aquaculture","score":0.5649999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9611719846725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778502483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1311395","display_name":"Scallop","level":2,"score":0.8907828330993652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115880899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1124247","display_name":"Bay","level":2,"score":0.6482221484184265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780671753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3018372","display_name":"Argopecten irradians","level":3,"score":0.5509608387947083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781123465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18952","display_name":"Polychaete","level":2,"score":0.5400140881538391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.5242050886154175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5164453983306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776082972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1249634","display_name":"Pecten maximus","level":4,"score":0.4842495620250702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188382862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170430","display_name":"Predation","level":2,"score":0.46306127309799194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776249982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25326","display_name":"Mollusca","level":2,"score":0.4248812794685364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781028344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6501235","display_name":"Shellfish","level":4,"score":0.4134228229522705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505870484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538","display_name":"Fishery","level":1,"score":0.4084378182888031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779586492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25368","display_name":"Bivalvia","level":3,"score":0.3937831521034241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.37704193592071533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158278297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1756633","display_name":"Aquatic animal","level":3,"score":0.27085089683532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909208804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282","display_name":"Fish <Actinopterygii>","level":2,"score":0.057386964559555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1749-7345.1984.tb00162.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-7345.1984.tb00162.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-7345.1984.tb00162.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210196380","display_name":"Journal of the World Mariculture Society","issn_l":"0735-0147","issn":["0735-0147","2378-6019"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the World Mariculture Society","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W842498192","https://openalex.org/W1546911375","https://openalex.org/W1555148138","https://openalex.org/W1966615462","https://openalex.org/W1967279331","https://openalex.org/W1970892470","https://openalex.org/W2003048428","https://openalex.org/W2008421861","https://openalex.org/W2019374444","https://openalex.org/W2025646701","https://openalex.org/W2034201504","https://openalex.org/W2066243451","https://openalex.org/W2071412072","https://openalex.org/W2073102273","https://openalex.org/W2077714135","https://openalex.org/W2107804768","https://openalex.org/W2123425767","https://openalex.org/W2324057368","https://openalex.org/W2333400710","https://openalex.org/W2470382873","https://openalex.org/W2523854170","https://openalex.org/W2524842149","https://openalex.org/W2527448203","https://openalex.org/W2969420178","https://openalex.org/W2975276001","https://openalex.org/W3166324879","https://openalex.org/W3208478094"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2076952498","https://openalex.org/W2008693228","https://openalex.org/W1554670948","https://openalex.org/W2616253100","https://openalex.org/W1515472830","https://openalex.org/W2021831945","https://openalex.org/W4226247280","https://openalex.org/W2328272955","https://openalex.org/W2604415570","https://openalex.org/W2093394012"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"Mass":[1],"mortalities":[2,17],"of":[3,15,27,30,53,90,109,118,179,181],"wild,":[4],"captive":[5,54,127,172],"and":[6,18,34,44,50,55,78,82,105,128,155,162,173,184,187],"cultured":[7,56,73,129,174],"scallops":[8,31,146],"have":[9,21],"been":[10,23],"frequently":[11],"reported.":[12,65],"The":[13],"cailses":[14],"such":[16],"population":[19],"fluctuations":[20],"not":[22],"established.":[24],"A":[25,107],"review":[26],"specific":[28],"diseases":[29,39,165,180],"is":[32,135],"presented":[33],"the":[35,61],"following":[36],"newly":[37],"reported":[38],"are":[40,47,64,70,80,117,124],"discussed.":[41],"Odostomia":[42],"spp.":[43,46],"Polydora":[45],"important":[48,137],"predators":[49],"shell":[51],"inhabitants":[52],"scallops.":[57,144],"Rickettsial":[58],"infections":[59,77,89],"in":[60,72,113,126,171],"bay":[62,143],"scallop":[63,74],"Bacterial":[66],"infections,":[67],"especially":[68,112],"vibriosis,":[69],"common":[71,81,125],"larvae.":[75],"Protozoan":[76],"fouling":[79,139,161],"may":[83],"be":[84,167],"pathogenic.":[85],"These":[86],"include":[87],"algal":[88],"mantle":[91],"tissue,":[92],"environmental":[93],"dinoflagellate":[94],"blooms":[95],"(e.g.,":[96],"Prorocentrum":[97],"spp.),":[98],"renal":[99],"coccidia,":[100],"Hexamita":[101],"spp.,":[102],"trichodina\u2010like":[103],"organisms,":[104],"others.":[106],"variety":[108],"helminth":[110],"parasites,":[111],"adductor":[114],"muscle":[115],"tissues,":[116],"public":[119],"health":[120],"importance.":[121],"Fouling":[122],"organisms":[123],"populations.":[130],"Sabellaria":[131],"vulgaris,":[132],"a":[133],"polychaete,":[134],"an":[136],"lethal":[138],"agent":[140],"for":[141],"wild":[142,182],"Motile":[145],"differ":[147],"from":[148],"many":[149],"other":[150],"bivalves":[151],"by":[152],"their":[153],"anatomical":[154],"physiological":[156],"predisposition":[157],"to":[158],"traumatic":[159],"injuries,":[160],"predation.":[163],"Specific":[164],"can":[166],"most":[168],"readily":[169],"observed":[170],"populations,":[175],"increasing":[176],"our":[177],"understanding":[178],"stock":[183],"young":[185],"larval":[186],"juvenile":[188],"stages.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}