{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2105839210","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.1995.tb00040.x","title":"TESTING FOR UNIT ROOTS USING FORWARD AND REVERSE DICKEY\u2010FULLER REGRESSIONS","display_name":"TESTING FOR UNIT ROOTS USING FORWARD AND REVERSE DICKEY\u2010FULLER REGRESSIONS","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2105839210","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.1995.tb00040.x","mag":"2105839210"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1468-0084.1995.tb00040.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.1995.tb00040.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.1995.tb00040.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92565720","display_name":"Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics","issn_l":"0305-9049","issn":["0305-9049","1468-0084"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109096831","display_name":"Stephen J. Leybourne","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. J. Leybourne","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Nottingham"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nottingham","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109096831"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"],"apc_list":{"value":3840,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3840},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1037,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":209,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90742925,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"4","first_page":"559","last_page":"571"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.9731000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.9731000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13370","display_name":"Diverse Scientific and Economic Studies","score":0.013299999758601189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11918","display_name":"Forecasting Techniques and Applications","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unit-root-tests","display_name":"unit root tests","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stationarity","display_name":"stationarity","score":0.5680000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-series","display_name":"time series","score":0.5809999704360962}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145162277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751675","display_name":"Cointegration","level":2,"score":0.776897132396698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195561663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1307899","display_name":"Unit root","level":2,"score":0.5961893200874329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159877910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2202883","display_name":"Autoregressive model","level":2,"score":0.512092113494873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.5100053548812866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.45204123854637146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.42178720235824585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.33671924471855164}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1468-0084.1995.tb00040.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.1995.tb00040.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.1995.tb00040.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92565720","display_name":"Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics","issn_l":"0305-9049","issn":["0305-9049","1468-0084"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2038532793","https://openalex.org/W2095364399","https://openalex.org/W2097580026","https://openalex.org/W3124010588","https://openalex.org/W4229539396"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7068010995","https://openalex.org/W2094257787","https://openalex.org/W2868867745","https://openalex.org/W1524199576","https://openalex.org/W1964149393","https://openalex.org/W7034272549","https://openalex.org/W1510094644","https://openalex.org/W4310297812","https://openalex.org/W4253625663","https://openalex.org/W1566973444"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}