{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2105797606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/lity.2005.9.2.165","title":"Restrictions on phonemes in affixes: A crosslinguistic test of a popular hypothesis","display_name":"Restrictions on phonemes in affixes: A crosslinguistic test of a popular hypothesis","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2105797606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/lity.2005.9.2.165","mag":"2105797606"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/lity.2005.9.2.165","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/lity.2005.9.2.165","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/lity.2005.9.2.165","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97247071","display_name":"Linguistic Typology","issn_l":"1430-0532","issn":["1430-0532","1613-415X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313990","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Linguistic Typology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048265425","display_name":"Joan Bybee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7043-3539","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7043-3539"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joan Bybee","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048265425"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.2772,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97988476,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.4957999885082245,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.4957999885082245,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":0.33719998598098755,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12768","display_name":"Linguistics and language evolution","score":0.11569999903440475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verb-inflection","display_name":"verb inflection","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inflectional-morphology","display_name":"inflectional morphology","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phonological-reduction","display_name":"phonological reduction","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grammaticalization","display_name":"grammaticalization","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diachronic-phonological-change","display_name":"diachronic phonological change","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-linguistic-comparison","display_name":"cross-linguistic comparison","score":0.7699999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159403335","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207857","display_name":"Inflection","level":2,"score":0.7710410356521606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.6362270712852478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5676417350769043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3437499403953552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3423507809638977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3303579092025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.06317147612571716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1515/lity.2005.9.2.165","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/lity.2005.9.2.165","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/lity.2005.9.2.165","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97247071","display_name":"Linguistic Typology","issn_l":"1430-0532","issn":["1430-0532","1613-415X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313990","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Linguistic Typology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W210306749","https://openalex.org/W348018780","https://openalex.org/W580673261","https://openalex.org/W596886803","https://openalex.org/W607865786","https://openalex.org/W620256024","https://openalex.org/W651084646","https://openalex.org/W651155653","https://openalex.org/W1495102000","https://openalex.org/W1516504675","https://openalex.org/W1526645371","https://openalex.org/W1532062512","https://openalex.org/W1542752837","https://openalex.org/W1558419099","https://openalex.org/W1568215250","https://openalex.org/W1569534215","https://openalex.org/W1573646708","https://openalex.org/W1575528222","https://openalex.org/W1589049948","https://openalex.org/W1592338647","https://openalex.org/W1598851216","https://openalex.org/W1687743765","https://openalex.org/W1963824135","https://openalex.org/W1965078280","https://openalex.org/W1974330360","https://openalex.org/W1988051060","https://openalex.org/W2028102294","https://openalex.org/W2031240244","https://openalex.org/W2036430588","https://openalex.org/W2046830495","https://openalex.org/W2068447135","https://openalex.org/W2069162915","https://openalex.org/W2078221099","https://openalex.org/W2093254167","https://openalex.org/W2106261721","https://openalex.org/W2114441667","https://openalex.org/W2319720913","https://openalex.org/W2334951234","https://openalex.org/W2495760276","https://openalex.org/W2908867827","https://openalex.org/W3172822781"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4404042536","https://openalex.org/W2221433267","https://openalex.org/W6940174571","https://openalex.org/W4248414956","https://openalex.org/W2776057126","https://openalex.org/W4249021415","https://openalex.org/W2904719517","https://openalex.org/W51084124","https://openalex.org/W4403863150","https://openalex.org/W2039303701"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,38],"hypothesis":[1],"that":[2,12,41,109,118,127],"inflectional":[3],"affixes":[4,29,91,142],"use":[5,47,83],"a":[6,31,49,66,74,95,99],"restricted":[7],"set":[8],"of":[9,19,33,52,76,140],"phonemes":[10,18,54],"and":[11,24,69,97,126,137],"these":[13],"are":[14],"the":[15,20,27,42,80,124,138,149,154],"less":[16,84,87],"marked":[17,85],"language":[21],"is":[22,64,92,116],"discussed":[23],"tested":[25],"on":[26],"verbal":[28,56],"in":[30,55,90,135,143],"sample":[32],"twenty-three":[34],"maximally":[35],"unrelated":[36],"languages.":[37],"results":[39],"show":[40],"tendency":[43,81,151],"for":[44],"languages":[45,108],"to":[46,82],"only":[48,65,94],"smaller":[50],"subset":[51],"their":[53],"inflection":[57],"than":[58],"would":[59],"be":[60,105],"predicted":[61],"by":[62,71,153],"chance":[63],"weak":[67,150],"trend":[68,96],"not":[70,98],"any":[72],"means":[73],"universal":[75],"language.":[77],"In":[78],"addition,":[79],"or":[86],"complex":[88],"segments":[89],"also":[93],"universal.":[100],"However,":[101],"some":[102],"generalizations":[103],"can":[104],"made":[106],"about":[107],"have":[110],"patterned":[111],"exclusions":[112],"from":[113],"affixes.":[114],"It":[115],"argued":[117],"no":[119],"one":[120],"explanation":[121],"covers":[122],"all":[123],"facts":[125],"multiple":[128],"diachronic":[129],"trends,":[130],"such":[131],"as":[132],"phonological":[133],"reduction":[134],"grammaticization":[136],"re-use":[139],"old":[141],"creating":[144],"new":[145],"grammaticized":[146],"affixes,":[147],"produce":[148],"evidenced":[152],"data.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}