{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2104715058","doi":null,"title":"The role of the pleiotropic genes of the major histocompatibility complex in evolution: The example of the three-spined stickleback","display_name":"The role of the pleiotropic genes of the major histocompatibility complex in evolution: The example of the three-spined stickleback","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2104715058","mag":"2104715058"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:macau.uni-kiel.de:diss_mods_00003196","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://macau.uni-kiel.de/receive/diss_mods_00003196","pdf_url":"https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:8-diss-31963","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400664","display_name":"Multimedialen Archiv und Publikationsserver der Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel (Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I151221077","host_organization_name":"Chung Yuan Christian University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151221077"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:8-diss-31963","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005023833","display_name":"Christophe Eizaguirre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8673-7649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8673-7649"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christophe Eizaguirre","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8673-7649","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005023833"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"76"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10174","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10174","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11764","display_name":"Evolution and Genetic Dynamics","score":0.007600000128149986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10815","display_name":"Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/major-histocompatibility-complex","display_name":"major histocompatibility complex","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gasterosteus-aculeatus","display_name":"Gasterosteus aculeatus","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parasitic-infection","display_name":"parasitic infection","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/female-mate-choice","display_name":"female mate choice","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-selection","display_name":"sexual selection","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-selection","display_name":"natural selection","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speciation","display_name":"speciation","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negative-frequency-dependent-selection","display_name":"negative frequency-dependent selection","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immune-related-genes","display_name":"immune-related genes","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mhc-diversity","display_name":"MHC diversity","score":0.36000001430511475}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207936829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423163","display_name":"Major histocompatibility complex","level":3,"score":0.7411223649978638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.736803412437439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130981225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206913","display_name":"Sexual selection","level":2,"score":0.676020085811615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54779947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209263","display_name":"Mate choice","level":3,"score":0.6128197908401489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.6114605665206909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75268714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43478","display_name":"Natural selection","level":3,"score":0.6112575531005859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778938320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215420","display_name":"Stickleback","level":3,"score":0.5903341770172119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776838516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.5413345098495483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.53486567735672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910387474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331710","display_name":"Genetic Fitness","level":3,"score":0.5173715949058533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.5113593935966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.4339360296726227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.4147115647792816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C514575182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228395","display_name":"Mating","level":2,"score":0.20061549544334412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909208804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282","display_name":"Fish <Actinopterygii>","level":2,"score":0.17179960012435913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.15557610988616943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505870484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538","display_name":"Fishery","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:macau.uni-kiel.de:diss_mods_00003196","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://macau.uni-kiel.de/receive/diss_mods_00003196","pdf_url":"https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:8-diss-31963","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400664","display_name":"Multimedialen Archiv und Publikationsserver der Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel (Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I151221077","host_organization_name":"Chung Yuan Christian University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151221077"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"dissertation"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edoc.mpg.de:400219","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://edoc.mpg.de/400219","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922265","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"PhD-Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:macau.uni-kiel.de:dissertation_diss_00003196","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://macau.uni-kiel.de/receive/dissertation_diss_00003196","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400664","display_name":"Multimedialen Archiv und Publikationsserver der Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel (Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I151221077","host_organization_name":"Chung Yuan Christian University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151221077"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:doctoralThesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_1505441","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-000F-D634-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400654","display_name":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"mag:2104715058","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://macau.uni-kiel.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/dissertation_derivate_00002554/Eizaguirre_PhD_Thesis_Final_printed_08.12.2008.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:macau.uni-kiel.de:diss_mods_00003196","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://macau.uni-kiel.de/receive/diss_mods_00003196","pdf_url":"https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:8-diss-31963","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400664","display_name":"Multimedialen Archiv und Publikationsserver der Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel (Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I151221077","host_organization_name":"Chung Yuan Christian University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151221077"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"dissertation"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2104715058.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2104715058.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":354,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9418816","https://openalex.org/W27401503","https://openalex.org/W93588716","https://openalex.org/W148249900","https://openalex.org/W148420664","https://openalex.org/W262405946","https://openalex.org/W1483247593","https://openalex.org/W1486552021","https://openalex.org/W1504542975","https://openalex.org/W1508296236","https://openalex.org/W1512650377","https://openalex.org/W1512997946","https://openalex.org/W1520533428","https://openalex.org/W1524651205","https://openalex.org/W1527093233","https://openalex.org/W1540952648","https://openalex.org/W1542811994","https://openalex.org/W1544815196","https://openalex.org/W1549095260","https://openalex.org/W1556222699","https://openalex.org/W1563745478","https://openalex.org/W1581506370","https://openalex.org/W1585309374","https://openalex.org/W1587966561","https://openalex.org/W1599024929","https://openalex.org/W1599192329","https://openalex.org/W1600814660","https://openalex.org/W1603923763","https://openalex.org/W1642540132","https://openalex.org/W1652383174","https://openalex.org/W1675884059","https://openalex.org/W1679724687","https://openalex.org/W1680083609","https://openalex.org/W1781646039","https://openalex.org/W1860425164","https://openalex.org/W1919984235","https://openalex.org/W1920784787","https://openalex.org/W1929921649","https://openalex.org/W1940407182","https://openalex.org/W1943771146","https://openalex.org/W1949137676","https://openalex.org/W1957310792","https://openalex.org/W1964009112","https://openalex.org/W1965096574","https://openalex.org/W1965320478","https://openalex.org/W1965582988","https://openalex.org/W1968651463","https://openalex.org/W1968892459","https://openalex.org/W1969972041","https://openalex.org/W1970068443","https://openalex.org/W1972850023","https://openalex.org/W1974076666","https://openalex.org/W1975121459","https://openalex.org/W1976122633","https://openalex.org/W1977244623","https://openalex.org/W1977380375","https://openalex.org/W1977712573","https://openalex.org/W1977866689","https://openalex.org/W1978361535","https://openalex.org/W1980215277","https://openalex.org/W1980959426","https://openalex.org/W1981003021","https://openalex.org/W1981470925","https://openalex.org/W1982851934","https://openalex.org/W1984061214","https://openalex.org/W1984306711","https://openalex.org/W1984316285","https://openalex.org/W1984703510","https://openalex.org/W1984868203","https://openalex.org/W1985361111","https://openalex.org/W1987454233","https://openalex.org/W1988897949","https://openalex.org/W1989942363","https://openalex.org/W1990939929","https://openalex.org/W1991634991","https://openalex.org/W1992022969","https://openalex.org/W1992993799","https://openalex.org/W1995059907","https://openalex.org/W1995453338","https://openalex.org/W1997476591","https://openalex.org/W1997723991","https://openalex.org/W1998019829","https://openalex.org/W1998170644","https://openalex.org/W1998621841","https://openalex.org/W1998688218","https://openalex.org/W1998919404","https://openalex.org/W1999023434","https://openalex.org/W1999169677","https://openalex.org/W2000117026","https://openalex.org/W2000321230","https://openalex.org/W2000472754","https://openalex.org/W2000911264","https://openalex.org/W2000925896","https://openalex.org/W2002410175","https://openalex.org/W2002587842","https://openalex.org/W2002652493","https://openalex.org/W2002682901","https://openalex.org/W2003032221","https://openalex.org/W2003239297","https://openalex.org/W2003785366","https://openalex.org/W2004875842","https://openalex.org/W2005862991","https://openalex.org/W2006522200","https://openalex.org/W2007579824","https://openalex.org/W2007993714","https://openalex.org/W2009495397","https://openalex.org/W2010733438","https://openalex.org/W2010886990","https://openalex.org/W2011796376","https://openalex.org/W2012930920","https://openalex.org/W2014085508","https://openalex.org/W2014378850","https://openalex.org/W2014471724","https://openalex.org/W2014569071","https://openalex.org/W2016420601","https://openalex.org/W2018855162","https://openalex.org/W2019761168","https://openalex.org/W2020469275","https://openalex.org/W2022518804","https://openalex.org/W2023593777","https://openalex.org/W2023897828","https://openalex.org/W2024689175","https://openalex.org/W2025047953","https://openalex.org/W2025159855","https://openalex.org/W2025214306","https://openalex.org/W2026698205","https://openalex.org/W2026702413","https://openalex.org/W2027663887","https://openalex.org/W2027726187","https://openalex.org/W2027912506","https://openalex.org/W2028216089","https://openalex.org/W2028266390","https://openalex.org/W2028607166","https://openalex.org/W2028929443","https://openalex.org/W2028995097","https://openalex.org/W2029781810","https://openalex.org/W2030088058","https://openalex.org/W2032251250","https://openalex.org/W2035440053","https://openalex.org/W2036626452","https://openalex.org/W2037268137","https://openalex.org/W2037276749","https://openalex.org/W2037405196","https://openalex.org/W2037827115","https://openalex.org/W2037834517","https://openalex.org/W2039079745","https://openalex.org/W2039884303","https://openalex.org/W2040935562","https://openalex.org/W2043912158","https://openalex.org/W2044833878","https://openalex.org/W2045532170","https://openalex.org/W2045716211","https://openalex.org/W2045722946","https://openalex.org/W2046309603","https://openalex.org/W2047157700","https://openalex.org/W2047765648","https://openalex.org/W2048504100","https://openalex.org/W2048879167","https://openalex.org/W2048912867","https://openalex.org/W2049694979","https://openalex.org/W2050384096","https://openalex.org/W2050701733","https://openalex.org/W2051305256","https://openalex.org/W2051504182","https://openalex.org/W2052033432","https://openalex.org/W2052179143","https://openalex.org/W2052735134","https://openalex.org/W2053433796","https://openalex.org/W2054102833","https://openalex.org/W2054662439","https://openalex.org/W2055399969","https://openalex.org/W2056219001","https://openalex.org/W2057076626","https://openalex.org/W2059336629","https://openalex.org/W2059950958","https://openalex.org/W2060179603","https://openalex.org/W2060282316","https://openalex.org/W2061612158","https://openalex.org/W2062131670","https://openalex.org/W2062382041","https://openalex.org/W2062985060","https://openalex.org/W2063659830","https://openalex.org/W2063811400","https://openalex.org/W2063903080","https://openalex.org/W2064556000","https://openalex.org/W2065471056","https://openalex.org/W2066261119","https://openalex.org/W2066765225","https://openalex.org/W2067482350","https://openalex.org/W2068463380","https://openalex.org/W2069288324","https://openalex.org/W2070036851","https://openalex.org/W2071221561","https://openalex.org/W2071393465","https://openalex.org/W2073560507","https://openalex.org/W2074414753","https://openalex.org/W2074974598","https://openalex.org/W2075787303","https://openalex.org/W2075817888","https://openalex.org/W2076643686","https://openalex.org/W2078121933","https://openalex.org/W2079722355","https://openalex.org/W2080423303","https://openalex.org/W2080511971","https://openalex.org/W2080956086","https://openalex.org/W2081280445","https://openalex.org/W2082772012","https://openalex.org/W2083653513","https://openalex.org/W2083883399","https://openalex.org/W2084984946","https://openalex.org/W2087099709","https://openalex.org/W2087526889","https://openalex.org/W2089465073","https://openalex.org/W2091775540","https://openalex.org/W2091835399","https://openalex.org/W2093885142","https://openalex.org/W2094987252","https://openalex.org/W2096836077","https://openalex.org/W2096880719","https://openalex.org/W2098073190","https://openalex.org/W2098126593","https://openalex.org/W2098255679","https://openalex.org/W2099422588","https://openalex.org/W2099656055","https://openalex.org/W2100804787","https://openalex.org/W2101341738","https://openalex.org/W2101418368","https://openalex.org/W2101763662","https://openalex.org/W2103051821","https://openalex.org/W2103463729","https://openalex.org/W2103532924","https://openalex.org/W2105719604","https://openalex.org/W2106614211","https://openalex.org/W2106876480","https://openalex.org/W2107636803","https://openalex.org/W2109048129","https://openalex.org/W2109313878","https://openalex.org/W2109605331","https://openalex.org/W2110885882","https://openalex.org/W2111696544","https://openalex.org/W2111770827","https://openalex.org/W2111808595","https://openalex.org/W2112473550","https://openalex.org/W2113007429","https://openalex.org/W2113468918","https://openalex.org/W2114293269","https://openalex.org/W2115392836","https://openalex.org/W2118494668","https://openalex.org/W2118851471","https://openalex.org/W2118980045","https://openalex.org/W2119252713","https://openalex.org/W2119636906","https://openalex.org/W2119647954","https://openalex.org/W2120385174","https://openalex.org/W2120809140","https://openalex.org/W2120853942","https://openalex.org/W2120989285","https://openalex.org/W2121990134","https://openalex.org/W2122003337","https://openalex.org/W2122276216","https://openalex.org/W2122419030","https://openalex.org/W2122947512","https://openalex.org/W2123672496","https://openalex.org/W2124920656","https://openalex.org/W2124963698","https://openalex.org/W2125063602","https://openalex.org/W2125076699","https://openalex.org/W2127461206","https://openalex.org/W2128110587","https://openalex.org/W2130133091","https://openalex.org/W2130272040","https://openalex.org/W2130317490","https://openalex.org/W2131098197","https://openalex.org/W2132043092","https://openalex.org/W2132297696","https://openalex.org/W2134178265","https://openalex.org/W2134256281","https://openalex.org/W2135176175","https://openalex.org/W2135630539","https://openalex.org/W2136793595","https://openalex.org/W2138087739","https://openalex.org/W2138718787","https://openalex.org/W2140925589","https://openalex.org/W2140990385","https://openalex.org/W2141151762","https://openalex.org/W2141198638","https://openalex.org/W2141651819","https://openalex.org/W2141718102","https://openalex.org/W2142515338","https://openalex.org/W2143078668","https://openalex.org/W2143506243","https://openalex.org/W2145250129","https://openalex.org/W2145352903","https://openalex.org/W2145889045","https://openalex.org/W2147618390","https://openalex.org/W2147925347","https://openalex.org/W2149540935","https://openalex.org/W2150192057","https://openalex.org/W2151541423","https://openalex.org/W2152289940","https://openalex.org/W2153402526","https://openalex.org/W2153800509","https://openalex.org/W2155009193","https://openalex.org/W2156952732","https://openalex.org/W2157041589","https://openalex.org/W2157764447","https://openalex.org/W2158883833","https://openalex.org/W2159181611","https://openalex.org/W2159657431","https://openalex.org/W2160342459","https://openalex.org/W2160691674","https://openalex.org/W2161064205","https://openalex.org/W2161367984","https://openalex.org/W2161854763","https://openalex.org/W2162895135","https://openalex.org/W2163104222","https://openalex.org/W2163115265","https://openalex.org/W2164051580","https://openalex.org/W2164079735","https://openalex.org/W2164681407","https://openalex.org/W2164749878","https://openalex.org/W2166261220","https://openalex.org/W2166487146","https://openalex.org/W2167450142","https://openalex.org/W2167767101","https://openalex.org/W2167875456","https://openalex.org/W2168694058","https://openalex.org/W2169029547","https://openalex.org/W2169086861","https://openalex.org/W2169240313","https://openalex.org/W2170249663","https://openalex.org/W2170293083","https://openalex.org/W2172043768","https://openalex.org/W2173253061","https://openalex.org/W2173923504","https://openalex.org/W2175278113","https://openalex.org/W2176191850","https://openalex.org/W2177648269","https://openalex.org/W2177941840","https://openalex.org/W2253414912","https://openalex.org/W2314114072","https://openalex.org/W2314208059","https://openalex.org/W2315253270","https://openalex.org/W2319871690","https://openalex.org/W2323711096","https://openalex.org/W2331991505","https://openalex.org/W2333951672","https://openalex.org/W2397357152","https://openalex.org/W2465558299","https://openalex.org/W2730153167","https://openalex.org/W3021510377","https://openalex.org/W3044574244","https://openalex.org/W3092465555","https://openalex.org/W4300869238"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7061727402","https://openalex.org/W2160839469","https://openalex.org/W2942962911","https://openalex.org/W2620939786","https://openalex.org/W1599024929","https://openalex.org/W2129979981","https://openalex.org/W2169337170","https://openalex.org/W2527662606","https://openalex.org/W6885038631","https://openalex.org/W7110493563"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,67,149],"this":[1,28],"thesis,":[2],"I":[3],"(with":[4],"colleagues)":[5],"brought":[6],"together":[7],"the":[8,16,19,22,32,68,74,105,110,121,136,152,158,162],"role":[9],"of":[10,18,21,35,118,161],"natural":[11],"and":[12,41,65,92,147],"sexual":[13],"selection":[14,131],"on":[15,38,77],"evolution":[17],"genes":[20,91],"Major":[23],"histocompatibility":[24],"Complex":[25],"(MHC).":[26],"To":[27],"end,":[29],"we":[30,56,72],"investigated":[31,57],"fitness":[33,43,79],"consequences":[34],"parasite":[36],"infection":[37],"both":[39],"males\u2019":[40],"females\u2019":[42],"traits":[44,80],"in":[45,51,142],"a":[46,83],"laboratory-study":[47],"(Chapter":[48],"I).":[49],"Then,":[50],"two":[52],"independent":[53],"field-study":[54],"experiments,":[55],"MHC":[58],"based":[59],"female":[60],"mate":[61],"choice":[62],"(Chapters":[63,168],"II":[64],"III).":[66],"following":[69],"chapter":[70,100,112,123,153],"(IV)":[71],"used":[73],"knowledge":[75],"acquired":[76],"MHC-related":[78],"to":[81,95,128],"predict":[82],"potential":[84],"speciation":[85,107],"mechanism":[86],"mediated":[87],"by":[88,132],"these":[89],"immune":[90],"their":[93],"response":[94],"being":[96],"parasitized.":[97],"The":[98],"fifth":[99],"presents":[101],"correlative":[102],"evidence":[103],"for":[104,135],"proposed":[106],"mechanism,":[108],"while":[109],"next":[111],"(VI)":[113],"reports":[114,124],"an":[115,125],"empirical":[116],"test":[117,129],"it.":[119],"Finally,":[120],"last":[122],"experimental":[126],"trial":[127],"negative-frequency-dependant":[130],"parasites.":[133],"Except":[134],"fourth,":[137],"all":[138],"chapters":[139],"are":[140],"structured":[141],"abstract,":[143],"introduction,":[144],"methods,":[145],"results":[146],"discussion.":[148],"cases":[150],"where":[151],"has":[154,165],"already":[155],"been":[156,166],"published,":[157],"section":[159],"sequence":[160],"original":[163],"article":[164],"maintained":[167],"1":[169],"&":[170],"4).":[171]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}