{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2104607428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajbm2013.1615","title":"Demand for money in Pakistan","display_name":"Demand for money in Pakistan","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-11-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2104607428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajbm2013.1615","mag":"2104607428"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2104607428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajbm2013.1615","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.academicjournals.org/article/article1387524730_Naseer.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S180126918","display_name":"AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","issn_l":"1993-8233","issn":["1993-8233"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321074","host_organization_name":"Academic Journals","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321074"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academic Journals"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.academicjournals.org/article/article1387524730_Naseer.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046537236","display_name":"Muhammad Azeem Naseer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Azeem Naseer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046537236"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.3184,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96832368,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"42","first_page":"4306","last_page":"4310"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12137","display_name":"Economic theories and models","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11742","display_name":"Economic Theory and Policy","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/money-demand","display_name":"money demand","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/m2-money-supply","display_name":"M2 money supply","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gross-domestic-product","display_name":"gross domestic product","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inflation","display_name":"inflation","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interest-rates","display_name":"interest rates","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-money-demand","display_name":"real money demand","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pakistan","display_name":"Pakistan","score":0.49000000953674316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114350782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12638","display_name":"Gross domestic product","level":2,"score":0.7123916149139404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200941418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273508","display_name":"Inflation (cosmology)","level":2,"score":0.7122083306312561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.6805475950241089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144341231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7887151","display_name":"Unit root test","level":3,"score":0.6594771146774292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.6148608922958374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128063223","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10380929","display_name":"Augmented Dickey\u2013Fuller test","level":3,"score":0.5697116851806641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.5408139824867249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195561663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1307899","display_name":"Unit root","level":2,"score":0.5385414958000183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778210481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4972003","display_name":"Broad money","level":3,"score":0.5007336139678955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175025494","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179179","display_name":"Interest rate","level":2,"score":0.4917161762714386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4741498827934265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993702802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35865","display_name":"Inflation rate","level":3,"score":0.46326759457588196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4250122308731079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154815372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140421","display_name":"Real interest rate","level":3,"score":0.4229838252067566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.34304702281951904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.33248013257980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2628747224807739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145162277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751675","display_name":"Cointegration","level":2,"score":0.23645323514938354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.09584501385688782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33332235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18362","display_name":"Theoretical physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2104607428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajbm2013.1615","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.academicjournals.org/article/article1387524730_Naseer.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S180126918","display_name":"AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","issn_l":"1993-8233","issn":["1993-8233"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321074","host_organization_name":"Academic Journals","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321074"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academic Journals"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:2104607428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajbm2013.1615","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.academicjournals.org/article/article1387524730_Naseer.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S180126918","display_name":"AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","issn_l":"1993-8233","issn":["1993-8233"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321074","host_organization_name":"Academic Journals","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321074"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academic Journals"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.48510000109672546,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W588575201","https://openalex.org/W1506607582","https://openalex.org/W1537886219","https://openalex.org/W1983646123","https://openalex.org/W2058968290","https://openalex.org/W2073162538","https://openalex.org/W2112758862","https://openalex.org/W2126810400","https://openalex.org/W2133905673","https://openalex.org/W3125151429"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2126810400","https://openalex.org/W2972817194","https://openalex.org/W7096461658","https://openalex.org/W1485123684","https://openalex.org/W2754919956","https://openalex.org/W2739669110","https://openalex.org/W7097511682","https://openalex.org/W3138940499","https://openalex.org/W2170240083","https://openalex.org/W7216390592"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,20],"is":[2,41],"an":[3],"empirical":[4],"investigation":[5],"of":[6,38],"the":[7,32,39,92],"relationship":[8,93],"between":[9,94],"M2,":[10,95],"gross":[11,96],"domestic":[12,97],"product,":[13,98],"inflation":[14,102],"rate":[15,100],"and":[16,36,48,63,75,101],"interest":[17,99],"rate.":[18],"The":[19],"used":[21],"secondary":[22],"data":[23,40],"obtained":[24],"from":[25],"Pakistan":[26],"IMFs":[27],"(World":[28],"Development":[29],"Indicators)":[30],"over":[31],"period":[33],"1976-2012.":[34],"Reliability":[35],"viability":[37],"checked":[42],"through":[43],"various":[44],"sources":[45],"like":[46],"IFS":[47],"World":[49],"Bank.":[50],"For":[51],"estimation":[52],"ADF":[53],"(augmented":[54],"dickey":[55],"fuller)":[56],"unit":[57],"root":[58],"test,":[59],"Johansen\u2019s":[60],"co-integration":[61],"tests":[62],"error":[64],"correction":[65],"analysis":[66],"have":[67],"been":[68],"conducted":[69],"in":[70,91,103],"order":[71],"to":[72],"get":[73],"reliable":[74],"verified":[76],"results":[77],"for":[78,89],"this":[79],"research.":[80],"There":[81],"exists":[82],"a":[83],"significant":[84],"impact":[85],"on":[86],"real":[87],"demand":[88],"money":[90],"Pakistan.\u00a0\r\n\r\n\tKey":[104],"words:":[105],"\u00a0Reliability,":[106],"viability,":[107],"co-integration.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}