{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2104561888","doi":null,"title":"THE COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF STRETCHING WITH AEROBIC AND AEROBIC EXERCISES ON FATIGUE IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL","display_name":"THE COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF STRETCHING WITH AEROBIC AND AEROBIC EXERCISES ON FATIGUE IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2104561888","mag":"2104561888"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2104561888","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://applications.emro.who.int/imemrf/Int_J_Community_Based_Nurs_Midwifery/Int_J_Community_Based_Nurs_Midwifery_2013_1_4_230_237.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739124270","display_name":"International journal of community based nursing and midwifery","issn_l":"2322-2476","issn":["2322-2476"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","medline","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319077","host_organization_name":"Shiraz University of Medical Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319077"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Shiraz University of Medical Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International journal of community based nursing and midwifery","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://applications.emro.who.int/imemrf/Int_J_Community_Based_Nurs_Midwifery/Int_J_Community_Based_Nurs_Midwifery_2013_1_4_230_237.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036730930","display_name":"Marzieh Pazokian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7583-1824","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7583-1824"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120514687","display_name":"Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01ysgtb61","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120514687"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marzieh Pazokian","raw_affiliation_strings":[", Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":", Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120514687"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069032698","display_name":"Shanan Marzieh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70640408","display_name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01c4pz451","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70640408"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shanan Marzieh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran Medical Sciences University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran Medical Sciences University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70640408"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069408795","display_name":"Masoomeh Zakerimoghadam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70640408","display_name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01c4pz451","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70640408"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Masoomeh Zakerimoghadam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran Medical Sciences University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran Medical Sciences University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70640408"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100810576","display_name":"Mehran Abbas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70640408","display_name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01c4pz451","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70640408"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehran Abbas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran Medical Sciences University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran Medical Sciences University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70640408"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104387329","display_name":"Yekefallah Leili","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64532579","display_name":"Qazvin University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04sexa105","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110574","https://openalex.org/I64532579"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yekefallah Leili","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Qazvin Medical Sciences University, Qazvin, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Qazvin Medical Sciences University, Qazvin, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64532579"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":100},"apc_paid":{"value":100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":100},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"4","first_page":"230","last_page":"237"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10137","display_name":"Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10137","display_name":"Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-sclerosis","display_name":"multiple sclerosis","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fatigue","display_name":"fatigue","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stretching","display_name":"stretching","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerobic-exercise","display_name":"aerobic exercise","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-therapy","display_name":"exercise therapy","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fatigue-severity","display_name":"fatigue severity","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise","display_name":"physical activity","score":0.671999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103038586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152037","display_name":"Aerobic exercise","level":2,"score":0.8751124739646912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.7221505641937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6927331686019897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.6276953816413879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779356329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922625","display_name":"Checklist","level":2,"score":0.5678547024726868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99476002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42297","display_name":"Analysis of variance","level":2,"score":0.47722509503364563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778818304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819478","display_name":"Rehabilitation","level":2,"score":0.46441003680229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992361435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60354","display_name":"Aerobic capacity","level":2,"score":0.4215199649333954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780640218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8277","display_name":"Multiple sclerosis","level":2,"score":0.4148321747779846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535046627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Clinical trial","level":2,"score":0.413593053817749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.25487446784973145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1331731677055359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.07518553733825684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2104561888","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://applications.emro.who.int/imemrf/Int_J_Community_Based_Nurs_Midwifery/Int_J_Community_Based_Nurs_Midwifery_2013_1_4_230_237.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739124270","display_name":"International journal of community based nursing and midwifery","issn_l":"2322-2476","issn":["2322-2476"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","medline","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319077","host_organization_name":"Shiraz University of Medical Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319077"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Shiraz University of Medical Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International journal of community based nursing and midwifery","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:2104561888","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://applications.emro.who.int/imemrf/Int_J_Community_Based_Nurs_Midwifery/Int_J_Community_Based_Nurs_Midwifery_2013_1_4_230_237.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739124270","display_name":"International journal of community based nursing and midwifery","issn_l":"2322-2476","issn":["2322-2476"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","medline","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319077","host_organization_name":"Shiraz University of Medical Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319077"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Shiraz University of Medical Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International journal of community based nursing and midwifery","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial","display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28687639","https://openalex.org/W155259919","https://openalex.org/W2008045537","https://openalex.org/W2009836285","https://openalex.org/W2013086655","https://openalex.org/W2056920780","https://openalex.org/W2068329556","https://openalex.org/W2105490558","https://openalex.org/W2109790071","https://openalex.org/W2111516307","https://openalex.org/W2112165124","https://openalex.org/W2128303179","https://openalex.org/W2135768925","https://openalex.org/W2151866555","https://openalex.org/W2153406727","https://openalex.org/W2157831456","https://openalex.org/W2176880214","https://openalex.org/W2239366612","https://openalex.org/W2329634000"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7018217511","https://openalex.org/W2612197355","https://openalex.org/W2109790071","https://openalex.org/W4407816167","https://openalex.org/W3188529855","https://openalex.org/W4405364914","https://openalex.org/W2261535564","https://openalex.org/W1853966758","https://openalex.org/W2620358687","https://openalex.org/W2100949052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background":[0],"The":[1,25,49,127],"physical":[2,16],"activity":[3,17],"for":[4],"people":[5,45],"with":[6,39,46,77,132,186],"MS":[7,61],"largely":[8],"affects":[9],"the":[10,21,33,57,60,109,156,161,174,180],"amount":[11,22],"of":[12,23,27,35,59,63,111,130,165],"fatigue.":[13,24],"Increased":[14],"appropriate":[15],"tends":[18],"to":[19,31,89,94,195],"decrease":[20],"aim":[26],"this":[28],"study":[29],"was":[30,54,104],"compare":[32],"effect":[34],"aerobic":[36,38,133,135,187,196],"and":[37,82,91,98,108,123,134,178],"stretching":[40,131],"exercises":[41,128,188,197],"on":[42,56],"fatigue":[43,124,193],"in":[44,160,192],"MS.":[47],"Methods":[48],"randomized":[50],"controlled":[51],"clinical":[52],"trial":[53],"conducted":[55],"members":[58],"Society":[62],"Tehran,":[64],"Iran.":[65],"120":[66],"subjects":[67],"were":[68,75,138,170],"admitted":[69],"between":[70,155,173],"November":[71],"2009\u2013April":[72],"2011;":[73],"they":[74],"diagnosed":[76],"clinically":[78],"definite":[79],"multiple":[80],"sclerosis":[81],"Expanded":[83],"Disability":[84],"Status":[85],"Scale":[86],"scores":[87],"1.0":[88],"5.5":[90],"randomly":[92],"assigned":[93],"two":[95,157],"exercise":[96,158,175],"groups":[97,159,176],"one":[99],"control":[100],"group.":[101],"Outcome":[102],"assessment":[103],"performed":[105],"at":[106],"baseline":[107],"end":[110],"3":[112],"month":[113],"period":[114],"using":[115,140],"a":[116],"checklist":[117],"containing":[118],"some":[119],"demographic,":[120],"disease":[121],"variable":[122],"severity":[125],"scale.":[126],"consisted":[129],"exercises.":[136],"Data":[137],"analyzed":[139],"SPSS":[141],"software,":[142],"version":[143],"18.0.":[144],"Results":[145],"Independent":[146],"t":[147],"test":[148],"showed":[149,167,189],"that":[150,168],"there":[151,169],"are":[152],"significant":[153,171,190],"differences":[154,172],"pretest":[162],"(P<0.005).":[163],"Analysis":[164],"Variance":[166],"before":[177],"after":[179],"intervention":[181],"(P<0.001).":[182],"Conclusion":[184],"Stretching":[185],"improvement":[191],"compared":[194],"alone.":[198],"Trial":[200],"Registration":[201],"Number:":[202],"IRCT201203069219N1":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}