{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2104513555","doi":null,"title":"[Pneumocystis jirovecii: one hundred years of history].","display_name":"[Pneumocystis jirovecii: one hundred years of history].","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2104513555","mag":"2104513555","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23437517"},"language":"es","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:23437517","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23437517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Revista cubana de medicina tropical","raw_type":"Historical Article"},"volume":null,"type":"other","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10261/72718","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090183618","display_name":"Enrique J. Calder\u00f3n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-5086","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-5086"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133602","display_name":"Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla","ror":"https://ror.org/031zwx660","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I158283456","https://openalex.org/I4210133602","https://openalex.org/I79238269","https://openalex.org/I918821925"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149705","display_name":"Instituto de Medicina Tropical \u201cPedro Kour\u00ed\u201d","ror":"https://ror.org/05a9hae73","country_code":"CU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122314","https://openalex.org/I4210149705"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79238269","display_name":"Universidad de Sevilla","ror":"https://ror.org/03yxnpp24","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}],"countries":["CU","ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enrique Calder\u00f3n Sandubete","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad de Sevilla Instituto de Medicina Tropical \"Pedro Kour\u00ed\", La Habana, Cuba. ecalderon@ibis-sevilla.es","Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS), Sevilla, Espa\u00f1a"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Sevilla Instituto de Medicina Tropical \"Pedro Kour\u00ed\", La Habana, Cuba. ecalderon@ibis-sevilla.es","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210149705","https://openalex.org/I79238269"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS), Sevilla, Espa\u00f1a","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036745127","display_name":"Yaxsier de Armas Rodr\u00edguez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaxsier de Armas Rodr\u00edguez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Anatom\u00eda Patol\u00f3gica, La Habana, Cuba"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Anatom\u00eda Patol\u00f3gica, La Habana, Cuba","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045349899","display_name":"Virginia Cap\u00f3 de Paz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9711-9475","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9711-9475"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Virginia Cap\u00f3 de Paz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Anatom\u00eda Patol\u00f3gica, La Habana, Cuba"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Anatom\u00eda Patol\u00f3gica, La Habana, Cuba","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":"2","first_page":"97","last_page":"116"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12369","display_name":"Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12369","display_name":"Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11037","display_name":"Fungal Infections and Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10654","display_name":"Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pneumocystis-jirovecii","display_name":"Pneumocystis jirovecii","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/opportunistic-infections","display_name":"opportunistic infections","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aids","display_name":"AIDS","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunocompromised-patients","display_name":"immunocompromised patients","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pneumocystis-jirovecii-pneumonia","display_name":"Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia","score":0.9300000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777559004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134478","display_name":"Pneumocystis jirovecii","level":3,"score":0.9175407886505127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.521628201007843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.5128431916236877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4127393364906311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.38466110825538635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.35044658184051514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.347683310508728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.31508588790893555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.16946250200271606}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D015994","descriptor_name":"Incidence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016720","descriptor_name":"Pneumocystis Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016720","descriptor_name":"Pneumocystis Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016720","descriptor_name":"Pneumocystis Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D045363","descriptor_name":"Pneumocystis carinii","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D045363","descriptor_name":"Pneumocystis carinii","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D049672","descriptor_name":"History, 19th Century","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D049673","descriptor_name":"History, 20th Century","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:23437517","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23437517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Revista cubana de medicina tropical","raw_type":"Historical Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/72718","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10261/72718","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10261/72718","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400616","display_name":"DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","host_organization_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Art\u00edculo"},{"id":"mag:2104513555","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23437517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/72718","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10261/72718","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10261/72718","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400616","display_name":"DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","host_organization_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Art\u00edculo"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2104513555.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2104513555.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":97,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W55200829","https://openalex.org/W170731725","https://openalex.org/W182418999","https://openalex.org/W1493293113","https://openalex.org/W1495946884","https://openalex.org/W1496595694","https://openalex.org/W1541503934","https://openalex.org/W1751916578","https://openalex.org/W1825537093","https://openalex.org/W1851491985","https://openalex.org/W1883073072","https://openalex.org/W1964432034","https://openalex.org/W1966382332","https://openalex.org/W1970421407","https://openalex.org/W1971315902","https://openalex.org/W1972720884","https://openalex.org/W1973325599","https://openalex.org/W1978451180","https://openalex.org/W1978924494","https://openalex.org/W1979275743","https://openalex.org/W1981301093","https://openalex.org/W1981692280","https://openalex.org/W1981853937","https://openalex.org/W1982191952","https://openalex.org/W1984087856","https://openalex.org/W1988808609","https://openalex.org/W1993063408","https://openalex.org/W1994556678","https://openalex.org/W1995202807","https://openalex.org/W1997255453","https://openalex.org/W1997398924","https://openalex.org/W1998909387","https://openalex.org/W1999275308","https://openalex.org/W2000753511","https://openalex.org/W2000898855","https://openalex.org/W2010098309","https://openalex.org/W2014903829","https://openalex.org/W2015473604","https://openalex.org/W2018687493","https://openalex.org/W2020623492","https://openalex.org/W2022779349","https://openalex.org/W2027205878","https://openalex.org/W2032120616","https://openalex.org/W2041849040","https://openalex.org/W2043342302","https://openalex.org/W2047981850","https://openalex.org/W2050450302","https://openalex.org/W2057077498","https://openalex.org/W2070217525","https://openalex.org/W2072972706","https://openalex.org/W2073826784","https://openalex.org/W2082062974","https://openalex.org/W2084057938","https://openalex.org/W2092862448","https://openalex.org/W2094535921","https://openalex.org/W2094555837","https://openalex.org/W2099605180","https://openalex.org/W2101933645","https://openalex.org/W2107389830","https://openalex.org/W2108357566","https://openalex.org/W2109169036","https://openalex.org/W2113145492","https://openalex.org/W2113436313","https://openalex.org/W2114765787","https://openalex.org/W2115312233","https://openalex.org/W2117192639","https://openalex.org/W2117268277","https://openalex.org/W2121279501","https://openalex.org/W2122608456","https://openalex.org/W2124791110","https://openalex.org/W2125803267","https://openalex.org/W2128817015","https://openalex.org/W2130532765","https://openalex.org/W2131893703","https://openalex.org/W2142812672","https://openalex.org/W2146335593","https://openalex.org/W2147221377","https://openalex.org/W2147431616","https://openalex.org/W2148575872","https://openalex.org/W2152668642","https://openalex.org/W2153582326","https://openalex.org/W2162677823","https://openalex.org/W2165595250","https://openalex.org/W2169160693","https://openalex.org/W2170910188","https://openalex.org/W2227317944","https://openalex.org/W2321435000","https://openalex.org/W2324816636","https://openalex.org/W2334913851","https://openalex.org/W2342345740","https://openalex.org/W2376544937","https://openalex.org/W2405941946","https://openalex.org/W2413202998","https://openalex.org/W2418517070","https://openalex.org/W2430057296","https://openalex.org/W2473199863","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2319618607","https://openalex.org/W1974316099","https://openalex.org/W4237893156","https://openalex.org/W1807162668","https://openalex.org/W2128947271","https://openalex.org/W2765328149","https://openalex.org/W2488026332","https://openalex.org/W2184296948","https://openalex.org/W1987569608","https://openalex.org/W6889952086"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"INTRODUCTION:":[0],"Pneumocystis":[1],"jirovecii":[2,70],"is":[3],"one":[4,26],"of":[5,19,37,60,68,79,89,96],"the":[6,20,31,41,57,61,63,66,72,86,97,111],"most":[7],"important":[8],"opportunistic":[9],"pathogens":[10],"affecting":[11],"AIDS":[12],"individuals":[13],"and":[14,40,65,71,93],"immunodepressive":[15],"patients.":[16],"In":[17],"spite":[18],"fact":[21],"that":[22],"it":[23,43,74],"was":[24,51],"observed":[25],"hundred":[27],"years":[28],"ago":[29],"for":[30],"first":[32],"time,":[33],"many":[34],"fundamental":[35],"aspects":[36,59],"its":[38],"biology":[39,67],"morbidity":[42],"causes":[44],"are":[45],"still":[46],"unknown.":[47],"OBJECTIVE:":[48],"this":[49,105],"paper":[50],"aimed":[52],"at":[53],"presenting":[54],"updating":[55],"on":[56],"main":[58],"history,":[62],"epidemiology":[64],"P.":[69],"disease":[73],"causes.":[75],"CONCLUSIONS:":[76],"a":[77],"number":[78],"review":[80],"articles":[81],"have":[82,107],"been":[83,108],"published":[84],"since":[85],"discovery,":[87],"all":[88],"which":[90],"provide":[91],"details":[92],"novel":[94],"elements":[95],"microorganism.":[98],"However,":[99],"few":[100],"original":[101],"papers":[102],"dealing":[103],"with":[104],"problem":[106],"found":[109],"in":[110],"Spanish":[112],"literature.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}