{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2104425545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2193/0091-7648(2004)032[1132:bbrtev]2.0.co;2","title":"Brown bear response to elevated viewing structures at Brooks River, Alaska","display_name":"Brown bear response to elevated viewing structures at Brooks River, Alaska","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2104425545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2193/0091-7648(2004)032[1132:bbrtev]2.0.co;2","mag":"2104425545"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2193/0091-7648(2004)032[1132:bbrtev]2.0.co;2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2193/0091-7648(2004)032[1132:bbrtev]2.0.co;2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2193/0091-7648(2004)032[1132:bbrtev]2.0.co;2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135316137","display_name":"Wildlife Society Bulletin","issn_l":"0091-7648","issn":["0091-7648","1938-5463"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-40"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wildlife Society Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042898385","display_name":"Terry D. 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Tom's interests include animal movement patterns, spatial analysis, bear-human interactions, bear foraging behavior, bear safety guidelines (human safety guidelines), bear management (human management), and bear-habitat relationships","United States Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center, 1011 E. Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK 99503, USA","National Park Service, 240 West 5th Avenue, Room 114, Anchorage, AK 99501, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Park Service, 240 West 5th Avenue, Room 114, Anchorage, AK 99501, USA; e-mail for DeBruyn: terry_debruyn@nps.gov","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304808963"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tom S. Smith is a research wildlife biologist with the United States Geological Survey's (USGS) Alaska Biological Science Center in Anchorage. He received a B.S. in zoology from Brigham Young University/Purdue University, Provo, Utah (1983), an M.S. in natural resources from the University of Alaska Fairbanks (1987), and his Ph.D. in wildlife biology from Brigham Young University (1992). Prior to his current position, Tom was a wildlife biologist with the United States Department of Agriculture's Forest Service, Ashley National Forest, Manilla, Utah, and a research biologist with the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources at Dutch John, Utah. He is a member of The Wildlife Society, International Association for Bear Research and Management, and Wild Sheep and Goat Council. Tom's interests include animal movement patterns, spatial analysis, bear-human interactions, bear foraging behavior, bear safety guidelines (human safety guidelines), bear management (human management), and bear-habitat relationships","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738","https://openalex.org/I1286329397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"United States Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center, 1011 E. Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK 99503, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391012618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Park Service, 240 West 5th Avenue, Room 114, Anchorage, AK 99501, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304808963"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041029446","display_name":"Kelly M. 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Steve is a member of The Wildlife Society, Wildlife Conservation Society, Nature Conservancy, and International Association for Bear Research and Management. His research interests include nutritional physiology and ecology of terrestrial mammals: use of stable isotopes in dietary estimation, behavioral and energetic costs associated with human disturbance to wildlife, wildlife-habitat interactions, and brown bear behavior and safety","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286329397","https://openalex.org/I4391012618","https://openalex.org/I72951846"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"United States Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center, 1011 E. 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He received an M.S. in statistics from Bowling Green State University (1979) and his Ph.D. in statistics from the University of Wyoming (1985). Tom serves as Associate Editor for the Journal of Agricultural, Biological, and Environmental Statistics, is a member of the Biometrics Society, The Wildlife Society, and the American Statistical Association. His current research interests include statistical ecology, model-based sampling, and applications of statistics to wildlife management"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematical Sciences, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, MI 49931, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11957088"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kelly Proffitt is currently a Ph.D. candidate in the Ecology Department at Montana State University, where she is investigating the mass dynamics of Weddell seals in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. She received her M.S. in biology from the College of Science and Mathematics, Towson University, where she studied the wood turtle. Kelly has held positions as a biological science technician with the National Park Service at Katmai National Park, and in marine mammals management with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service in Anchorage, Alaska. Kelly's research interests include Arctic and Antarctic ecology, marine mammal ecology, and climate change. Thomas D. Drummer is an associate professor of mathematica sciences at Michigan Technological University. He received an M.S. in statistics from Bowling Green State University (1979) and his Ph.D. in statistics from the University of Wyoming (1985). Tom serves as Associate Editor for the Journal of Agricultural, Biological, and Environmental Statistics, is a member of the Biometrics Society, The Wildlife Society, and the American Statistical Association. 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