{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2104019003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620200112","title":"Cd, Cu, Pb, AND Zn COPRECIPITATES IN Fe OXIDE FORMED AT DIFFERENT pH: AGING EFFECTS ON METAL SOLUBILITY AND EXTRACTABILITY BY CITRATE","display_name":"Cd, Cu, Pb, AND Zn COPRECIPITATES IN Fe OXIDE FORMED AT DIFFERENT pH: AGING EFFECTS ON METAL SOLUBILITY AND EXTRACTABILITY BY CITRATE","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2104019003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620200112","mag":"2104019003","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11351398"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/etc.5620200112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620200112","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620200112","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136710263","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","issn_l":"0730-7268","issn":["0730-7268","1552-8618"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107340078","display_name":"Carmen Enid Mart\u0131\u0301nez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8553-2118","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8553-2118"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092791","display_name":"New York State College of Agriculture & Life Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00j52pq61","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295","https://openalex.org/I4210092791"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Carmen Enid Mart\u00ednez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295","https://openalex.org/I4210092791"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069034683","display_name":"Murray B. McBride","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0915-6688","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0915-6688"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092791","display_name":"New York State College of Agriculture & Life Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00j52pq61","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295","https://openalex.org/I4210092791"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Murray B McBride","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295","https://openalex.org/I4210092791"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5107340078"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295","https://openalex.org/I4210092791"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.518,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":85,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87432585,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"1","first_page":"122","last_page":"122"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10139","display_name":"Heavy metals in environment","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10139","display_name":"Heavy metals in environment","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10016","display_name":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","score":0.00839999970048666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13793","display_name":"Environmental and Analytical Chemistry Studies","score":0.008100000210106373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-oxide","display_name":"iron oxide","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ferrihydrite","display_name":"ferrihydrite","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cadmium","display_name":"cadmium","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copper","display_name":"copper","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lead","display_name":"lead","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zinc","display_name":"zinc","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ph-effect","display_name":"pH effect","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metal-solubility","display_name":"metal solubility","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metal-mobility","display_name":"metal mobility","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metal-bioavailability","display_name":"metal bioavailability","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hysteresis","display_name":"hysteresis","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contaminated-soil","display_name":"contaminated soil","score":0.6150000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28737856","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870531","display_name":"Coprecipitation","level":2,"score":0.9138826131820679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155574463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170731","display_name":"Solubility","level":2,"score":0.8660721778869629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.8005315065383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544153396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11426","display_name":"Metal","level":2,"score":0.657397985458374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535196362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q758","display_name":"Zinc","level":2,"score":0.5762548446655273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181389837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461809","display_name":"Bioavailability","level":2,"score":0.5748225450515747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88380143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416674","display_name":"Dissolution","level":2,"score":0.5473728775978088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179104552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165","display_name":"Inorganic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.4891515076160431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13965031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243545","display_name":"Nuclear chemistry","level":1,"score":0.4796717166900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780191927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2250996","display_name":"Ferrihydrite","level":3,"score":0.44650909304618835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150394285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180254","display_name":"Adsorption","level":2,"score":0.42260634899139404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.07283976674079895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60644358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570","display_name":"Bioinformatics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002951","descriptor_name":"Citrates","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005290","descriptor_name":"Ferric Compounds","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006863","descriptor_name":"Hydrogen-Ion Concentration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006868","descriptor_name":"Hydrolysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012995","descriptor_name":"Solubility","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019216","descriptor_name":"Metals, Heavy","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/etc.5620200112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620200112","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620200112","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136710263","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","issn_l":"0730-7268","issn":["0730-7268","1552-8618"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1897/1551-5028(2001)020<0122:ccpazc>2.0.co;2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1897/1551-5028(2001)020<0122:ccpazc>2.0.co;2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1897/1551-5028(2001)020<0122:ccpazc>2.0.co;2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136710263","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","issn_l":"0730-7268","issn":["0730-7268","1552-8618"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:11351398","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11351398","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental toxicology and chemistry","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1163707198","https://openalex.org/W1528963263","https://openalex.org/W1966301836","https://openalex.org/W1973414421","https://openalex.org/W1973761765","https://openalex.org/W1981779974","https://openalex.org/W2001485576","https://openalex.org/W2008606740","https://openalex.org/W2011496690","https://openalex.org/W2018713720","https://openalex.org/W2022915965","https://openalex.org/W2035611535","https://openalex.org/W2038572129","https://openalex.org/W2043003473","https://openalex.org/W2045858400","https://openalex.org/W2050058272","https://openalex.org/W2060149606","https://openalex.org/W2068480715","https://openalex.org/W2083125843","https://openalex.org/W2089874106","https://openalex.org/W2122250081","https://openalex.org/W2134692642","https://openalex.org/W2162447037"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011496690","https://openalex.org/W1993996448","https://openalex.org/W2031728510","https://openalex.org/W2237668255","https://openalex.org/W2162729926","https://openalex.org/W2996142100","https://openalex.org/W27249952","https://openalex.org/W2150994813","https://openalex.org/W4362696803","https://openalex.org/W2067088528"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Coprecipitates":[0],"of":[1,72,115,125,143],"heavy":[2,29],"metals":[3,144],"with":[4,25,49,102,195],"Fe":[5,50],"oxides":[6],"may":[7],"form":[8],"in":[9,36,134,173,198],"contaminated":[10],"soil,":[11],"water,":[12],"and":[13,34,45,56,69,92,104,127,151,155,164,179,189,214,219],"sediment":[14],"systems,":[15],"particularly":[16],"when":[17],"oxidation-reduction":[18],"processes":[19],"are":[20],"occurring.":[21],"Once":[22],"formed,":[23],"coprecipitates":[24,101,243],"ferrihydrite":[26],"could":[27],"limit":[28],"metal":[30,82,107,224],"mobility,":[31],"solubility,":[32],"toxicity,":[33],"bioavailability":[35],"geochemical":[37],"systems.":[38],"In":[39,75],"this":[40],"study,":[41],"Cd,":[42,180],"Cu,":[43,218],"Pb,":[44],"Zn":[46,163,178],"were":[47,145],"coprecipitated":[48],"by":[51],"titration":[52],"to":[53,66,160,192],"pHs":[54],"6":[55,91,150],"7.":[57],"Metal":[58],"solubility":[59,83,124,183],"was":[60,84,132,171,210,225],"monitored":[61],"during":[62],"the":[63,73,76,87,100,122,135,174,199,228],"coprecipitation":[64,175],"process":[65],"pH":[67,80,90,114,139,149,203,232,236],"7":[68,152,233],"after":[70,86,184],"aging":[71,111],"product.":[74],"coprecipitate":[77,116,136,229],"formed":[78,137,230,244],"at":[79,93,109,138,147,202,231,235,245],"6,":[81,237],"determined":[85],"system":[88],"reached":[89],"subsequent":[94],"time":[95],"intervals.":[96],"We":[97],"also":[98],"reacted":[99],"citrate":[103],"evaluated":[105],"potential":[106,240],"availability":[108,241],"increased":[110,239],"times.":[112],"The":[113,207],"formation":[117],"had":[118],"little":[119],"effect":[120],"on":[121],"long-term":[123],"Cu":[126,154,190],"Zn,":[128,215],"whereas":[129],"soluble":[130],"Cd":[131,213],"greater":[133,165,204],"6.":[140,206],"Soluble":[141],"percentages":[142],"low":[146],"both":[148],"for":[153,162,168,177,212,217,221,227],"Pb":[156],"but":[157],"averaged":[158],"1.5":[159],"3%":[161],"than":[166,205,234],"40%":[167],"Cd.":[169],"Hysteresis":[170],"observed":[172],"curves":[176],"revealing":[181],"reduced":[182],"adsorption":[185],"or":[186],"coprecipitation.":[187],"Lead":[188],"failed":[191],"show":[193],"hysteresis,":[194],"strong":[196],"retention":[197],"solid":[200],"phase":[201],"citrate-extractable":[208],"fraction":[209],"greatest":[211],"less":[216],"least":[220],"Pb.":[222],"Citrate-extractable":[223],"higher":[226,246],"suggesting":[238],"from":[242],"pH.":[247]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}