{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2103984015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/ads057","title":"The new politics of Zimbabwe's lowveld: Struggles over land at the margins","display_name":"The new politics of Zimbabwe's lowveld: Struggles over land at the margins","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2103984015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/ads057","mag":"2103984015"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/afraf/ads057","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/ads057","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/ads057","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33869021","display_name":"African Affairs","issn_l":"0001-9909","issn":["0001-9909","1468-2621"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"African Affairs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058545794","display_name":"Ian Scoones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8547-4464","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8547-4464"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"I. Scoones","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049121662","display_name":"Joseph Chaumba","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Chaumba","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061053870","display_name":"Blasio Mavedzenge","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Mavedzenge","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072010013","display_name":"William Wolmer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Wolmer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058545794"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3446,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":4544},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.774,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":90,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94491489,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"111","issue":"445","first_page":"527","last_page":"550"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12635","display_name":"African studies and sociopolitical issues","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12635","display_name":"African studies and sociopolitical issues","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11789","display_name":"Land Rights and Reforms","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11862","display_name":"Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-struggle","display_name":"land struggle","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lowveld","display_name":"Lowveld","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zimbabwe","display_name":"Zimbabwe","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gonarezhou-national-park","display_name":"Gonarezhou National Park","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fast-track-land-reform","display_name":"fast track land reform","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-invasions","display_name":"land invasions","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/war-veterans","display_name":"war veterans","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-agency","display_name":"local agency","score":0.574999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistance-to-the-state","display_name":"resistance to the state","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-parties","display_name":"political parties","score":0.3970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/administrative-discretion","display_name":"administrative discretion","score":0.5239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-control","display_name":"resource control","score":0.38499999046325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marginal-areas","display_name":"marginal areas","score":0.3109999895095825}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.7547868490219116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775987171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192797","display_name":"Elite","level":3,"score":0.7462832927703857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51575053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72468","display_name":"Bureaucracy","level":3,"score":0.6566210985183716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.6329399943351746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.59470134973526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5887154936790466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.503501832485199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.49194905161857605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777632292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q315515","display_name":"Discretion","level":2,"score":0.43865111470222473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57473165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315604","display_name":"Resistance (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.41578373312950134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3214772939682007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2301400899887085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.11462393403053284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/afraf/ads057","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/ads057","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/afraf/ads057","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33869021","display_name":"African Affairs","issn_l":"0001-9909","issn":["0001-9909","1468-2621"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"African Affairs","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8046000003814697},{"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.4390000104904175}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4022458731","display_name":"Livelihoods after land reform: the poverty impacts of land redistribution in southern Africa","funder_award_id":"ES/D002621/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","funder_display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5814122175","display_name":"The STEPS (Social, Technological and Environmental Pathways to Sustainability) Centre","funder_award_id":"ES/I021620/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","funder_display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0ht308"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2085483303","https://openalex.org/W2057837377","https://openalex.org/W1487340987","https://openalex.org/W7015122699","https://openalex.org/W2395625459","https://openalex.org/W1993567069","https://openalex.org/W2113531085","https://openalex.org/W2938619251","https://openalex.org/W2920418307","https://openalex.org/W4240453871"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1,102,205],"explores":[2],"the":[3,10,22,101,110,119,142,154,197,201,222],"contests":[4,186],"over":[5,42,76,99,187],"land":[6,64,85,113,188],"and":[7,25,29,38,50,56,74,89,92,125,130,184,218],"resources":[8,77],"in":[9,105,165,168],"lowveld":[11],"of":[12,59,71,84,147,159,173,200,213,215,224],"Zimbabwe,":[13],"focusing":[14],"on":[15],"three":[16],"case":[17,34],"studies":[18],"\u2013":[19,133],"Nuanetsi":[20],"ranch,":[21],"Save":[23],"Valley":[24],"Chiredzi":[26],"River":[27],"conservancies,":[28],"Gonarezhou":[30],"National":[31],"Park.":[32],"Each":[33],"examines":[35],"who":[36,39,61],"gained":[37],"lost":[40],"out":[41],"time,":[43,100],"from":[44],"entrepreneurial":[45],"investors":[46],"to":[47,53,121],"well-connected":[48],"politicians":[49],"military":[51],"figures,":[52],"white":[54],"ranchers":[55],"large":[57],"numbers":[58],"farmers":[60],"have":[62],"occupied":[63],"since":[65],"2000.":[66],"We":[67],"identify":[68],"a":[69,190,211],"dynamic":[70],"elite":[72],"accumulation":[73],"control":[75],"that":[78],"has":[79,151],"been":[80],"resisted":[81],"by":[82,139],"alliances":[83],"invaders,":[86],"war":[87],"veterans,":[88],"local":[90,116,174,185,193,216],"political":[91,131,177],"traditional":[93],"leaders.":[94],"By":[95],"documenting":[96],"this":[97,162,204,207],"struggle":[98],"demonstrates":[103],"that,":[104],"these":[106,136],"marginal":[107],"areas":[108],"outside":[109],"formal":[111],"\u2018fast-track\u2019":[112],"reform":[114],"programme,":[115],"communities":[117],"retain":[118],"capacity":[120],"resist":[122],"state":[123,160,226],"power":[124],"imagine":[126],"alternative":[127],"social,":[128],"economic,":[129],"trajectories":[132],"even":[134],"if":[135],"are":[137],"opposed":[138],"those":[140],"at":[141,196],"centre.":[143],"While":[144],"much":[145],"discussion":[146],"recent":[148],"Zimbabwean":[149],"politics":[150],"appropriately":[152],"highlighted":[153],"centralized,":[155],"sometimes":[156],"violent,":[157],"nature":[158],"power,":[161],"is":[163],"exerted":[164],"different":[166,169],"ways":[167],"places.":[170],"A":[171],"combination":[172],"divisions":[175],"within":[176,181],"parties,":[178],"bureaucratic":[179],"discretion":[180],"implementing":[182],"agencies,":[183],"create":[189],"very":[191],"particular,":[192],"politics,":[194],"especially":[195],"geographic":[198],"margins":[199],"nation.":[202],"As":[203],"shows,":[206],"offers":[208],"opportunities":[209],"for":[210],"variety":[212],"expressions":[214],"agency":[217],"resistance,":[219],"which":[220],"temper":[221],"impositions":[223],"centralized":[225],"power.":[227]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":66},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}