{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2103241663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140130903528152","title":"Comparison of two tracer gas dilution methods for the determination of clothing ventilation and of vapour resistance","display_name":"Comparison of two tracer gas dilution methods for the determination of clothing ventilation and of vapour resistance","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-03-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2103241663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140130903528152","mag":"2103241663","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20309750"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00140130903528152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140130903528152","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140130903528152","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72159247","display_name":"Ergonomics","issn_l":"0014-0139","issn":["0014-0139","1366-5847"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ergonomics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/ffea6f09-5ccb-41ea-bd84-924fa71edabc","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077804632","display_name":"George Havenith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6223-4265","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6223-4265"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"George Havenith","raw_affiliation_strings":["a  Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre, Dept. of Ergonomics (Human Sciences), Loughborough University , Loughborough, LE11 3TU,  UK","Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre, Dept. of Ergonomics (Human Sciences), Loughborough University , Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"a  Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre, Dept. of Ergonomics (Human Sciences), Loughborough University , Loughborough, LE11 3TU,  UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre, Dept. of Ergonomics (Human Sciences), Loughborough University , Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ping Zhang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ping Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["a  Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre, Dept. of Ergonomics (Human Sciences), Loughborough University , Loughborough, LE11 3TU,  UK","Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre, Dept. of Ergonomics (Human Sciences), Loughborough University , Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"a  Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre, Dept. of Ergonomics (Human Sciences), Loughborough University , Loughborough, LE11 3TU,  UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre, Dept. of Ergonomics (Human Sciences), Loughborough University , Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067275275","display_name":"Kent Hatcher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kent Hatcher","raw_affiliation_strings":["a  Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre, Dept. of Ergonomics (Human Sciences), Loughborough University , Loughborough, LE11 3TU,  UK","b  TNO Defence, Security and Safety , Soesterberg,  The Netherlands","Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre, Dept. of Ergonomics (Human Sciences), Loughborough University , Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK","TNO Defence, Security and Safety , Soesterberg, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"a  Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre, Dept. of Ergonomics (Human Sciences), Loughborough University , Loughborough, LE11 3TU,  UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"b  TNO Defence, Security and Safety , Soesterberg,  The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Environmental Ergonomics Research Centre, Dept. of Ergonomics (Human Sciences), Loughborough University , Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TNO Defence, Security and Safety , Soesterberg, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086883303","display_name":"H.A.M. Daanen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7459-0678","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7459-0678"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hein Daanen","raw_affiliation_strings":["b  TNO Defence, Security and Safety , Soesterberg,  The Netherlands","c  Free University , Amsterdam,  The Netherlands","Free University , Amsterdam, The Netherlands","TNO Defence, Security and Safety , Soesterberg, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"b  TNO Defence, Security and Safety , Soesterberg,  The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"c  Free University , Amsterdam,  The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Free University , Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TNO Defence, Security and Safety , Soesterberg, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077804632"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2322,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94320109,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"53","issue":"4","first_page":"548","last_page":"558"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11595","display_name":"Textile materials and evaluations","score":0.7645999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11595","display_name":"Textile materials and evaluations","score":0.7645999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11109","display_name":"Thermoregulation and physiological responses","score":0.2240999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clothing-ventilation","display_name":"clothing ventilation","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clothing-microclimate","display_name":"clothing microclimate","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/method-comparison","display_name":"method comparison","score":0.527999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measurement-reproducibility","display_name":"measurement reproducibility","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/whole-body-scanner","display_name":"whole-body scanner","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convection-and-diffusion","display_name":"convection and diffusion","score":0.5080000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-loss","display_name":"heat loss","score":0.5659999847412109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9893847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1425625","display_name":"Reproducibility","level":2,"score":0.7402982711791992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32957820","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215108","display_name":"Microclimate","level":2,"score":0.5378327369689941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200457457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q584049","display_name":"Ventilation (architecture)","level":2,"score":0.5308051109313965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4777890145778656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96618451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3028008","display_name":"Dilution","level":2,"score":0.469287246465683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778356852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156639","display_name":"Thermal manikin","level":4,"score":0.4683598577976227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20556612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4469374","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.46372196078300476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.4602273106575012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778863792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16909918","display_name":"TRACER","level":2,"score":0.4293377995491028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4067089557647705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.39533913135528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.34553712606430054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.2737662196159363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.23087066411972046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20065554976463318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.16303524374961853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.15228813886642456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13279876112937927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64839514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918306","display_name":"Thermal insulation","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001128","descriptor_name":"Argon","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002245","descriptor_name":"Carbon Dioxide","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003020","descriptor_name":"Clothing","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005740","descriptor_name":"Gases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010100","descriptor_name":"Oxygen","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011481","descriptor_name":"Protective Clothing","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012680","descriptor_name":"Sensitivity and Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012879","descriptor_name":"Skin Physiological Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014691","descriptor_name":"Ventilation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014870","descriptor_name":"Water Loss, Insensible","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":10,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00140130903528152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140130903528152","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140130903528152","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72159247","display_name":"Ergonomics","issn_l":"0014-0139","issn":["0014-0139","1366-5847"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ergonomics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:20309750","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20309750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ergonomics","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.vu.nl:openaire/ffea6f09-5ccb-41ea-bd84-924fa71edabc","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/ffea6f09-5ccb-41ea-bd84-924fa71edabc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401107","display_name":"VU Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Havenith, G, Zhang, P, Hatcher, K & Daanen, H A M 2010, 'Comparison of two tracer gas dilution methods for the determination of clothing ventilation and of vapour resistance', Ergonomics, vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 548-558. https://doi.org/10.1080/00140130903528152","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dare.ubvu.vu.nl:1871/45168","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1871/45168","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400546","display_name":"Digital Academic REpository of VU University Amsterdam (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"53","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lboro.ac.uk:2134/5596","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/5596","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401023","display_name":"Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/9348254","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/Comparison_of_two_tracer_gas_dilution_methods_for_the_determination_of_clothing_ventilation_and_of_vapour_resistance/9348254","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402585","display_name":"Loughborough University Research Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:oai-pmh.tno.nl:29463","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://resolver.tno.nl/uuid:8344545d-4c5d-4fc9-8b4d-af77066bff95","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055233","display_name":"TNO Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ergonomics, 53(4), pp. 548-558.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tudelft.nl:uuid:8344545d-4c5d-4fc9-8b4d-af77066bff95","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:8344545d-4c5d-4fc9-8b4d-af77066bff95","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402238","display_name":"Repository hosted by TU Delft Library (TU Delft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","host_organization_name":"Delft University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ergonomics, 4, 53, 548-558","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:tno:oai:tudelft.nl:uuid:8344545d-4c5d-4fc9-8b4d-af77066bff95","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:8344545d-4c5d-4fc9-8b4d-af77066bff95","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:vu:oai:research.vu.nl:publications/ffea6f09-5ccb-41ea-bd84-924fa71edabc","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/ffea6f09-5ccb-41ea-bd84-924fa71edabc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ergonomics, 53(4), 548 - 558. Taylor and Francis Ltd.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:research.vu.nl:openaire/ffea6f09-5ccb-41ea-bd84-924fa71edabc","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/ffea6f09-5ccb-41ea-bd84-924fa71edabc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401107","display_name":"VU Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Havenith, G, Zhang, P, Hatcher, K & Daanen, H A M 2010, 'Comparison of two tracer gas dilution methods for the determination of clothing ventilation and of vapour resistance', Ergonomics, vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 548-558. https://doi.org/10.1080/00140130903528152","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.44999998807907104}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W53049808","https://openalex.org/W590032048","https://openalex.org/W748667782","https://openalex.org/W949067170","https://openalex.org/W1549192538","https://openalex.org/W1600664025","https://openalex.org/W1966878634","https://openalex.org/W1986912920","https://openalex.org/W1988706125","https://openalex.org/W1998260862","https://openalex.org/W2011138975","https://openalex.org/W2023622085","https://openalex.org/W2024333948","https://openalex.org/W2027142902","https://openalex.org/W2035225789","https://openalex.org/W2041467328","https://openalex.org/W2043371105","https://openalex.org/W2047813338","https://openalex.org/W2072678370","https://openalex.org/W2089421974","https://openalex.org/W2091502637","https://openalex.org/W2121005620","https://openalex.org/W2128066856","https://openalex.org/W2137637951","https://openalex.org/W2148078696","https://openalex.org/W2150993852","https://openalex.org/W2165159601","https://openalex.org/W2182157377","https://openalex.org/W2230897832","https://openalex.org/W2591237510","https://openalex.org/W3200788958","https://openalex.org/W4205254898","https://openalex.org/W4242942718","https://openalex.org/W4251592108","https://openalex.org/W4252740281","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2091506521","https://openalex.org/W2394252922","https://openalex.org/W1886680264","https://openalex.org/W3022392122","https://openalex.org/W2091502637","https://openalex.org/W2071195900","https://openalex.org/W7098068445","https://openalex.org/W2023622085","https://openalex.org/W1998260862","https://openalex.org/W7214224755"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Clothing":[0,262],"microclimate":[1,128,148],"ventilation":[2,85,113,220,263],"is":[3,249,295],"an":[4,108],"important":[5],"parameter":[6],"in":[7,11,37,83,99,212,222],"climatic":[8],"stress":[9],"and":[10,26,28,42,53,65,71,122,138,242,285,300],"contaminated":[12],"environments.":[13],"The":[14,130],"two":[15],"main":[16,278],"methods":[17,45,144,191,279],"for":[18,61,69,92,280],"its":[19,281],"determination":[20,282],"(Crockford":[21],"et":[22],"al.":[23],"(CR)":[24,134],"1972":[25],"Lotens":[27],"Havenith":[29],"(LH)":[30],"1988)":[31],"were,":[32],"after":[33],"further":[34],"development,":[35],"compared":[36,284],"terms":[38],"of":[39,58,103,125,145,169,204,215,228,272,290,297,302],"reproducibility,":[40],"validity":[41],"usability.":[43],"Both":[44],"were":[46,96,157],"shown":[47,158],"to":[48,67,80,111,140,159,234],"have":[49],"a":[50,179,210,247,288],"good":[51,161],"sensitivity":[52],"reproducibility":[54],"(with":[55],"average":[56],"coefficients":[57],"variation":[59],"1.5-2.3%":[60],"the":[62,93,97,100,104,112,123,164,167,170,174,213,219,223,226,254,275,298,303],"method":[63,70,95,124,135],"alone":[64],"up":[66],"7%":[68],"clothing/movement":[72],"effects":[73],"combined).":[74],"They":[75],"produced":[76],"values":[77,82,221],"very":[78,183],"close":[79],"calibration":[81],"forced":[84],"tests":[86],"(r":[87],"=":[88],"0.988).":[89],"Weak":[90],"points":[91],"CR":[94],"limits":[98],"time":[101],"constant":[102],"measurement":[105],"apparatus,":[106],"causing":[107],"upper":[109],"limit":[110],"that":[114,203],"can":[115],"be":[116],"reliably":[117],"measured":[118],"(around":[119],"800":[120],"l/min)":[121],"measuring":[126,146],"clothing":[127,147],"volume.":[129],"original":[131],"'vacuum":[132],"oversuit'":[133],"was":[136],"cumbersome":[137],"prone":[139],"large":[141],"errors.":[142],"Alternative":[143],"volume":[149],"(whole":[150],"body":[151,241],"scanner":[152],"or":[153],"manual":[154],"circumference":[155],"measurements)":[156],"produce":[160],"results.":[162],"For":[163],"LH":[165],"method,":[166],"distribution":[168],"tracer":[171,193],"gas":[172],"over":[173],"whole":[175],"skin":[176],"surface":[177],"became":[178],"problem":[180,211],"factor":[181],"at":[182],"high":[184],"ventilations":[185],"(above":[186],"1000":[187],"l/min).":[188],"As":[189],"all":[190],"use":[192],"gases":[194],"(O(2),":[195],"Ar,":[196],"CO(2),":[197],"SF(6))":[198],"with":[199],"diffusivities":[200],"smaller":[201],"than":[202],"water":[205],"vapour,":[206],"this":[207],"potentially":[208],"creates":[209],"calculation":[214],"vapour":[216,229],"resistance":[217],"from":[218,232],"region":[224],"where":[225,240],"emphasis":[227],"transfer":[230],"moves":[231],"diffusion":[233],"convection.":[235],"In":[236],"most":[237],"real-life":[238],"situations,":[239],"air":[243],"movement":[244],"are":[245,283],"present,":[246],"correction":[248],"not":[250],"however":[251],"required":[252],"because":[253],"error":[255],"remains":[256],"below":[257],"10%.":[258],"STATEMENT":[259],"OF":[260],"RELEVANCE:":[261],"indicates":[264],"heat":[265],"loss":[266],"potential":[267],"as":[268,270],"well":[269],"risk":[271],"pollutants":[273],"entering":[274],"clothing.":[276],"Two":[277],"validated,":[286],"identifying":[287],"number":[289],"issues.":[291],"An":[292],"in-depth":[293],"analysis":[294],"given":[296],"advantages":[299],"disadvantages":[301],"available":[304],"methodologies.":[305]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}