{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2103191973","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4023147","title":"Tribological Behavior of Novel Hybrid Composite Materials Using Taguchi Technique","display_name":"Tribological Behavior of Novel Hybrid Composite Materials Using Taguchi Technique","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-02-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2103191973","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4023147","mag":"2103191973"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1115/1.4023147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4023147","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4023147","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169712","display_name":"Journal of Tribology","issn_l":"0742-4787","issn":["0742-4787","1528-8897"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316053","host_organization_name":"ASM International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316053"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["ASM International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Tribology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086087585","display_name":"V. C. Uvaraja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4172-8914","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4172-8914"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142504963","display_name":"Bannari Amman Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01qkd1z70","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142504963"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"V. C. Uvaraja","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, 638-401, Tamilnadu, India e-mail:"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, 638-401, Tamilnadu, India e-mail:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142504963"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070100751","display_name":"N. Natarajan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3250-8357","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3250-8357"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Natarajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Suguna College of Engineering, Coimbatore, 641-014, Tamilnadu, India e-mail:"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Suguna College of Engineering, Coimbatore, 641-014, Tamilnadu, India e-mail:","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007105989","display_name":"I. Rajendran","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. Rajendran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dr. Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Pollachi, 642-003, Tamilnadu, India e-mail:"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dr. Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Pollachi, 642-003, Tamilnadu, India e-mail:","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"K. Sivakumar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142504963","display_name":"Bannari Amman Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01qkd1z70","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142504963"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Sivakumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, 638-401, Tamilnadu, India e-mail:"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, 638-401, Tamilnadu, India e-mail:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142504963"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086087585"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142504963"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9049,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84938415,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"135","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10717","display_name":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10717","display_name":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12362","display_name":"Tribology and Wear Analysis","score":0.0052999998442828655,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12427","display_name":"Metal Alloys Wear and Properties","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-metal-matrix-composites","display_name":"hybrid metal matrix composites","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/6061-aluminum-alloy","display_name":"6061 aluminum alloy","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sic-particle-reinforcement","display_name":"SiC particle reinforcement","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dry-sliding-wear","display_name":"dry sliding wear","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/friction-coefficient","display_name":"friction coefficient","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stir-casting","display_name":"stir casting","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taguchi-orthogonal-array","display_name":"Taguchi orthogonal array","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/worn-surface-morphology","display_name":"worn surface morphology","score":0.753000020980835}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8761322498321533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167310744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193870","display_name":"Tribology","level":2,"score":0.7541199326515198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.6802172064781189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83469408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2036525","display_name":"Taguchi methods","level":2,"score":0.6792844533920288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.6426280736923218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.6350266337394714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777925586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1756475","display_name":"Metal matrix composite","level":3,"score":0.5633925199508667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42632107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2031860","display_name":"Orthogonal array","level":3,"score":0.5087719559669495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780026712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37756","display_name":"Alloy","level":2,"score":0.4871537387371063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79261456","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q443756","display_name":"Profilometer","level":3,"score":0.4866410195827484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107365816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114817","display_name":"Surface roughness","level":2,"score":0.20755064487457275}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1115/1.4023147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4023147","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4023147","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169712","display_name":"Journal of Tribology","issn_l":"0742-4787","issn":["0742-4787","1528-8897"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316053","host_organization_name":"ASM International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316053"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["ASM International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Tribology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43589432","https://openalex.org/W1514674054","https://openalex.org/W1567763014","https://openalex.org/W1582914313","https://openalex.org/W1598934967","https://openalex.org/W1971378848","https://openalex.org/W1977538968","https://openalex.org/W2006381620","https://openalex.org/W2011971367","https://openalex.org/W2014216771","https://openalex.org/W2014719936","https://openalex.org/W2027191066","https://openalex.org/W2028253670","https://openalex.org/W2038880217","https://openalex.org/W2047755417","https://openalex.org/W2053414627","https://openalex.org/W2055644762","https://openalex.org/W2058405702","https://openalex.org/W2059736065","https://openalex.org/W2059796661","https://openalex.org/W2086094144","https://openalex.org/W2089929895","https://openalex.org/W2110779880","https://openalex.org/W2121981774","https://openalex.org/W2129818893","https://openalex.org/W2136249094","https://openalex.org/W2162313013","https://openalex.org/W2167442164","https://openalex.org/W2167802309","https://openalex.org/W2170810367"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7151446492","https://openalex.org/W1919243504","https://openalex.org/W4306966204","https://openalex.org/W2765375064","https://openalex.org/W1988270352","https://openalex.org/W4392770357","https://openalex.org/W2182326649","https://openalex.org/W4411341037","https://openalex.org/W2787479754","https://openalex.org/W1569983911"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Novel":[0],"Al-6061":[1,45,229],"hybrid":[2,40,230],"composite":[3,231],"materials":[4],"with":[5,210],"varying":[6],"range":[7],"of":[8,15,20,38,44,69,89,102,113,126,131,171,200,242],"SiC":[9],"particulate":[10,17],"and":[11,18,35,42,59,62,92,111,115,123,149,159,173,197,207,248,250],"constant":[12],"weight":[13],"percentage":[14,112,170],"B4C":[16],"1%":[19],"magnesium":[21],"alloy":[22,47],"were":[23,48,96,162,203,208,217],"fabricated":[24],"by":[25,50,165],"the":[26,39,82,93,100,119,127,132,138,142,150,177,201,222,234,239],"stir":[27],"casting":[28],"technique":[29,74],"(liquid":[30],"metallurgy":[31],"route).":[32],"The":[33,86,129,153,193],"mechanical":[34],"tribological":[36],"properties":[37],"composites":[41],"that":[43,156,228],"unreinforced":[46],"examined":[49],"a":[51,184],"Rockwell":[52],"hardness":[53,247],"test":[54,57,212],"machine,":[55,58],"pin-on-disc":[56],"Optical":[60],"Microscope":[61,65],"Scanning":[63],"Electron":[64],"(SEM).":[66],"A":[67],"plan":[68],"experiment":[70],"generated":[71],"through":[72],"Taguchi's":[73],"was":[75],"used":[76,97,237],"to":[77,98,140,220,245],"conduct":[78],"experiments":[79],"based":[80],"on":[81,118],"L27":[83],"orthogonal":[84],"array.":[85],"developed":[87],"analysis":[88],"variance":[90],"(ANOVA)":[91],"regression":[94],"equations":[95],"investigate":[99],"influence":[101,186],"parameters":[103,181],"like":[104],"sliding":[105,109,121,147,168,174],"speed,":[106,169],"applied":[107,166],"load,":[108,167],"time,":[110],"reinforcement":[114,172],"their":[116],"interactions":[117],"dry":[120,146],"wear":[122,148,157,194,198,211,252],"friction":[124,151,160],"coefficient":[125,161],"composites.":[128],"motto":[130],"present":[133],"study":[134],"is":[135,226],"\u2018the":[136],"smaller":[137],"better\u2019":[139],"identify":[141],"optimum":[143],"conditions":[144],"for":[145],"coefficient.":[152],"results":[154],"indicate":[155],"rate":[158],"highly":[163],"influenced":[164],"time":[175],"whereas":[176],"interaction":[178],"between":[179],"these":[180],"show":[182],"only":[183],"minor":[185],"in":[187,238],"Hybrid":[188],"Metal":[189],"Matrix":[190],"Composites":[191],"(HMMCs).":[192],"surface":[195],"morphology":[196],"mechanism":[199],"pins":[202],"investigated":[204],"using":[205],"SEM":[206],"correlated":[209],"results.":[213,224],"Finally,":[214],"confirmation":[215],"tests":[216],"carried":[218],"out":[219],"verify":[221],"experimental":[223],"It":[225],"concluded":[227],"can":[232],"replace":[233],"conventional":[235],"material":[236],"brake":[240],"disc":[241],"automobiles":[243],"owing":[244],"improved":[246],"strength":[249],"reduced":[251],"rate.":[253]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}