{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2103129083","doi":null,"title":"Screening for hepatitis B during pregnancy. Awareness of current recommendations among Washington hospitals.","display_name":"Screening for hepatitis B during pregnancy. Awareness of current recommendations among Washington hospitals.","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2103129083","mag":"2103129083","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1667448","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1003107"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1003107","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1003107","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1003107/pdf/westjmed00100-0039.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"West J Med","raw_type":"Text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1003107/pdf/westjmed00100-0039.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108582760","display_name":"Thomas R. Eng","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T R Eng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Field Services, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Field Services, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069710953","display_name":"Medeiros Borges","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M L Borges","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068732262","display_name":"Vivian K. Harlin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V K Harlin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113445622","display_name":"John Kobayashi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J M Kobayashi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17290298,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"155","issue":"6","first_page":"613","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10340","display_name":"Hepatitis B Virus Studies","score":0.9110999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10340","display_name":"Hepatitis B Virus Studies","score":0.9110999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11000","display_name":"Infection Control in Healthcare","score":0.016599999740719795,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10833","display_name":"Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy","score":0.014499999582767487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-b","display_name":"hepatitis B","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prenatal-screening","display_name":"prenatal screening","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pregnant-women","display_name":"pregnant women","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cdc-guidelines","display_name":"CDC guidelines","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-compliance","display_name":"hospital compliance","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-b-vaccine","display_name":"hepatitis B vaccine","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-b-immune-globulin","display_name":"hepatitis B immunoglobulin","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-immunization","display_name":"maternal immunization","score":0.4020000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8312590718269348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6853","display_name":"Hepatitis B","level":2,"score":0.6292282938957214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780056496","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5731700","display_name":"Hepatitis B immune globulin","level":5,"score":0.6068074703216553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.5505268573760986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775887326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3308829","display_name":"Prenatal care","level":3,"score":0.4925902485847473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.48332643508911133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781037505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117749","display_name":"Hepatitis B vaccine","level":5,"score":0.467445969581604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776029263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131742","display_name":"Hepatitis","level":2,"score":0.4649580419063568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987315675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1773974","display_name":"Disease control","level":2,"score":0.42976847290992737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.35006916522979736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.28766992688179016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780593183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6844","display_name":"Hepatitis B virus","level":3,"score":0.24782878160476685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.19462165236473083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777869810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422631","display_name":"Lamivudine","level":4,"score":0.07788804173469543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.07759413123130798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777410769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2282887","display_name":"HBsAg","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522874641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q808","display_name":"Virus","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002487","descriptor_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006509","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis B","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006514","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis B Surface Antigens","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008403","descriptor_name":"Mass Screening","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008403","descriptor_name":"Mass Screening","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009775","descriptor_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009775","descriptor_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011251","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy Complications, Infectious","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011295","descriptor_name":"Prenatal Care","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014861","descriptor_name":"Washington","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1003107","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1003107","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1003107/pdf/westjmed00100-0039.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"West J Med","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:1667448","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1667448","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Western journal of medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2103129083","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1667448","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1003107","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1003107","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1003107/pdf/westjmed00100-0039.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"West J Med","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2103129083.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2103129083.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1985620319","https://openalex.org/W2009362769","https://openalex.org/W2031077562","https://openalex.org/W2091304371","https://openalex.org/W2414643655","https://openalex.org/W4248608208"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2013353046","https://openalex.org/W2061745695","https://openalex.org/W3011312586","https://openalex.org/W2087363180","https://openalex.org/W3029601975","https://openalex.org/W4293218412","https://openalex.org/W2168872703","https://openalex.org/W2117703528","https://openalex.org/W2033840747","https://openalex.org/W2387795679"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Acute":[0],"care":[1,59],"hospitals":[2,37,68,100],"in":[3],"Washington":[4],"State":[5],"that":[6,97],"reported":[7],"births":[8],"(n":[9],"=":[10],"77)":[11],"were":[12,39],"surveyed":[13],"regarding":[14],"their":[15],"awareness":[16,86],"of":[17,31,41,57,63,87],"and":[18,44,74],"compliance":[19],"with":[20],"the":[21,42,61,88],"Centers":[22],"for":[23,27,91],"Disease":[24],"Control":[25],"recommendations":[26,43,90],"hepatitis":[28,71,78,92],"B":[29,72,79,93],"screening":[30],"pregnant":[32,49],"women.":[33],"Of":[34],"these,":[35],"62":[36],"(81%)":[38],"aware":[40],"39":[45],"(51%)":[46],"routinely":[47],"screened":[48],"women":[50],"who":[51],"did":[52],"not":[53],"have":[54],"a":[55],"history":[56],"prenatal":[58],"at":[60],"time":[62],"delivery.":[64],"In":[65],"all,":[66],"68":[67],"(88%)":[69],"had":[70,77],"vaccine":[73],"54":[75],"(70%)":[76],"immune":[80],"globulin":[81],"available":[82],"on":[83],"site.":[84],"Despite":[85],"current":[89],"screening,":[94],"barriers":[95],"exist":[96],"prevent":[98],"many":[99],"from":[101],"fully":[102],"implementing":[103],"them.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}