{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2103105285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199611)101:3<387::aid-ajpa7>3.0.co;2-w","title":"Size and location of the human temporomandibular joint","display_name":"Size and location of the human temporomandibular joint","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2103105285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199611)101:3<387::aid-ajpa7>3.0.co;2-w","mag":"2103105285","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8922184"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199611)101:3<387::aid-ajpa7>3.0.co;2-w","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199611)101:3<387::aid-ajpa7>3.0.co;2-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199611)101:3<387::aid-ajpa7>3.0.co;2-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126146781","display_name":"American Journal of Physical Anthropology","issn_l":"0002-9483","issn":["0002-9483","1096-8644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ki-jl-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Physical Anthropology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015283018","display_name":"Susanne Wish\u2010Baratz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6353-5374","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6353-5374"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA","IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Susanne Wish-Baratz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada","Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 69\u2010978","Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 69\u2010978","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051780529","display_name":"Isra\u00ebl Hershkovitz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5841-6090","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5841-6090"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800280925","display_name":"Cleveland Museum of Natural History","ror":"https://ror.org/04b8x5a95","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800280925"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Israel Hershkovitz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 69-978","The Cleveland Museum of Natural History, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-1767"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 69-978","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Cleveland Museum of Natural History, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-1767","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800280925"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018868124","display_name":"B. Arensburg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baruch Arensburg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 69-978"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 69-978","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112310754","display_name":"Bruce Latimer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58956616","display_name":"Case Western Reserve University","ror":"https://ror.org/051fd9666","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruce Latimer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113605387","display_name":"Lyman M. Jellema","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800280925","display_name":"Cleveland Museum of Natural History","ror":"https://ror.org/04b8x5a95","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800280925"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lyman M. Jellema","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Cleveland Museum of Natural History, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-1767"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Cleveland Museum of Natural History, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-1767","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800280925"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015283018"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192","https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"apc_list":{"value":4200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4200},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.675,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91651865,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"101","issue":"3","first_page":"387","last_page":"400"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10852","display_name":"Temporomandibular Joint Disorders","score":0.79830002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3603","display_name":"Complementary and Manual Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10852","display_name":"Temporomandibular Joint Disorders","score":0.79830002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3603","display_name":"Complementary and Manual Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10992","display_name":"Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies","score":0.1720000058412552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12417","display_name":"Morphological variations and asymmetry","score":0.009100000374019146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2608","display_name":"Geometry and Topology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temporomandibular-joint","display_name":"temporomandibular joint","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tmj-morphology","display_name":"TMJ morphology","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/craniofacial-morphology","display_name":"craniofacial morphology","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-differences","display_name":"ethnic differences","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edentulism","display_name":"edentulism","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foramen-magnum","display_name":"foramen magnum","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cranial-breadth","display_name":"cranial breadth","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dry-skulls","display_name":"dry skulls","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mandible","display_name":"mandible","score":0.4449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/morphometric-variation","display_name":"morphometric variation","score":0.5149999856948853}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827134","display_name":"Temporomandibular joint","level":2,"score":0.7530701160430908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777576356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3579096","display_name":"Edentulism","level":3,"score":0.6912822723388672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.5740925669670105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776106272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426139","display_name":"Foramen magnum","level":2,"score":0.5498523712158203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.4518345296382904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4309495687484741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178910020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2211994","display_name":"Sagittal plane","level":2,"score":0.4246724843978882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.2477303445339203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992672162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Oral health","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000349","descriptor_name":"Africa","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000885","descriptor_name":"Anthropology, Physical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003817","descriptor_name":"Dentition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005060","descriptor_name":"Europe","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013704","descriptor_name":"Temporomandibular Joint","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016000","descriptor_name":"Cluster Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199611)101:3<387::aid-ajpa7>3.0.co;2-w","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199611)101:3<387::aid-ajpa7>3.0.co;2-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199611)101:3<387::aid-ajpa7>3.0.co;2-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126146781","display_name":"American Journal of Physical Anthropology","issn_l":"0002-9483","issn":["0002-9483","1096-8644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ki-jl-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Physical Anthropology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199611)101:3<387::aid-ajpa7>3.3.co;2-k","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199611)101:3<387::aid-ajpa7>3.3.co;2-k","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199611)101:3<387::aid-ajpa7>3.3.co;2-k","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126146781","display_name":"American Journal of Physical Anthropology","issn_l":"0002-9483","issn":["0002-9483","1096-8644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ki-jl-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Physical Anthropology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8922184","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8922184","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American journal of physical anthropology","raw_type":"Comparative Study"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.6240000128746033}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322596","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332641","display_name":"University at Buffalo","ror":"https://ror.org/01y64my43"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W368475356","https://openalex.org/W1499796296","https://openalex.org/W1570675722","https://openalex.org/W1700896662","https://openalex.org/W1976562474","https://openalex.org/W1981954051","https://openalex.org/W1987604202","https://openalex.org/W1991018365","https://openalex.org/W1992398421","https://openalex.org/W1994292173","https://openalex.org/W2011955112","https://openalex.org/W2036269268","https://openalex.org/W2044648896","https://openalex.org/W2044922875","https://openalex.org/W2054149193","https://openalex.org/W2054702069","https://openalex.org/W2056289079","https://openalex.org/W2058422458","https://openalex.org/W2071825192","https://openalex.org/W2085922797","https://openalex.org/W2091183989","https://openalex.org/W2105214396","https://openalex.org/W2144258845","https://openalex.org/W2162370797","https://openalex.org/W2163766186","https://openalex.org/W2341240854","https://openalex.org/W2436558859","https://openalex.org/W2464391303","https://openalex.org/W2494552172","https://openalex.org/W2783531270","https://openalex.org/W3098344224","https://openalex.org/W4230508811","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4402652076","https://openalex.org/W2795607533","https://openalex.org/W7161786277","https://openalex.org/W1992394801","https://openalex.org/W7108439649","https://openalex.org/W3160423402","https://openalex.org/W2373457945","https://openalex.org/W4380047632","https://openalex.org/W4384200524","https://openalex.org/W4285159709"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,15],"literature":[1],"abounds":[2],"with":[3,146],"conflicting":[4],"data":[5],"on":[6,31,55],"various":[7],"morphometric":[8],"aspects":[9],"of":[10,17,25,63,84,118,156],"the":[11,23,78,91,103,111,128],"temporomandibular":[12],"joint":[13],"(TMJ).":[14],"purpose":[16],"this":[18,45],"study":[19],"was":[20],"to":[21,36,97,152],"observe":[22],"effects":[24],"sex,":[26,85,119],"ethnic":[27,86],"group,":[28,87],"and":[29,35,48,59,68,88,101,113,121],"edentulism":[30],"TMJ":[32,80,93,112,129],"osseous":[33],"morphology":[34],"define":[37],"possible":[38],"factors":[39],"which":[40,149],"might":[41],"influence":[42],"variation":[43],"in":[44],"structure.":[46],"TMJs":[47],"related":[49,96],"craniofacial":[50],"structures":[51],"were":[52,71],"measured":[53],"directly":[54],"229":[56],"dry":[57],"skulls":[58],"matching":[60],"mandibles.":[61],"Analysis":[62],"variance,":[64],"principal":[65],"component":[66,147],"analysis,":[67],"cluster":[69],"analysis":[70],"performed.":[72],"Our":[73],"results":[74],"indicate":[75],"that":[76,127],"1)":[77],"anteroposterior-related":[79],"dimensions":[81],"are":[82,150],"independent":[83,117],"edentulism;":[89],"2)":[90],"transverse":[92],"dimension":[94],"is":[95,116,124],"cranial":[98],"breadth":[99],"measures;":[100],"3)":[102],"projected":[104],"distance,":[105],"along":[106],"a":[107,135,143],"midsagittal":[108],"plane,":[109],"between":[110],"foramen":[114],"magnum":[115],"ethnicity,":[120],"edentulism.":[122],"It":[123],"our":[125],"assertion":[126],"must":[130],"not":[131],"be":[132],"considered":[133],"as":[134,142],"single":[136],"morphological":[137],"structure":[138],"but":[139],"rather":[140],"viewed":[141],"functional":[144],"unit":[145],"parts":[148],"subordinate":[151],"completely":[153],"different":[154],"sets":[155],"influences.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}