{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2102390872","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/753/2/100","title":"ATMOSPHERIC RETRIEVAL FOR SUPER-EARTHS: UNIQUELY CONSTRAINING THE ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION WITH TRANSMISSION SPECTROSCOPY","display_name":"ATMOSPHERIC RETRIEVAL FOR SUPER-EARTHS: UNIQUELY CONSTRAINING THE ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION WITH TRANSMISSION SPECTROSCOPY","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-06-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2102390872","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/753/2/100","mag":"2102390872"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/0004-637x/753/2/100","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/753/2/100","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/753/2/100","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/753/2/100/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1980519","display_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","issn_l":"0004-637X","issn":["0004-637X","1538-4357"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/753/2/100/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073915324","display_name":"Bjoern Benneke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5578-1498","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5578-1498"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bjoern Benneke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; bbenneke@mit.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; bbenneke@mit.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041366168","display_name":"Sara Seager","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6892-6948","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6892-6948"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sara Seager","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; bbenneke@mit.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; bbenneke@mit.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073915324"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"apc_list":{"value":4499,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4499},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.2414,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":453,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99245332,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"753","issue":"2","first_page":"100","last_page":"100"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10039","display_name":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10039","display_name":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12917","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysical Research","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3105","display_name":"Instrumentation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10325","display_name":"Astro and Planetary Science","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exoplanet-atmospheres","display_name":"exoplanet atmospheres","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/super-earths","display_name":"super-Earths","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-spectroscopy","display_name":"transmission spectroscopy","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-retrieval","display_name":"atmospheric retrieval","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-inference","display_name":"Bayesian inference","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gj-1214b","display_name":"GJ 1214b","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-top-pressure","display_name":"cloud top pressure","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-pressure","display_name":"surface pressure","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-composition","display_name":"atmospheric composition","score":0.527999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogen-rich-atmospheres","display_name":"hydrogen-rich atmospheres","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-cover","display_name":"cloud cover","score":0.3720000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain-monte-carlo","display_name":"Markov chain Monte Carlo","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-tempering","display_name":"parallel tempering","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-observations","display_name":"synthetic observations","score":0.3449999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.6938999891281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163479331","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44559","display_name":"Exoplanet","level":3,"score":0.6902999877929688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46244369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193709","display_name":"Rayleigh scattering","level":2,"score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74902906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1190858","display_name":"Radiative transfer","level":2,"score":0.5123999714851379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30475298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554","display_name":"Computational physics","level":1,"score":0.476500004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65440619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177974","display_name":"Atmosphere (unit)","level":2,"score":0.44760000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4839761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212111","display_name":"Spectral line","level":2,"score":0.4429999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125287762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758948","display_name":"Absorption (acoustics)","level":2,"score":0.4025000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118365302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4817115","display_name":"Atmospheric model","level":2,"score":0.4009999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101677414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81809","display_name":"Surface pressure","level":2,"score":0.3878999948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62279395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4817115","display_name":"Atmospheric models","level":3,"score":0.3797999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75553542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178161","display_name":"A priori and a posteriori","level":2,"score":0.3727000057697296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3617999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776799497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484298","display_name":"Surface (topology)","level":2,"score":0.3598000109195709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32891209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483666","display_name":"Spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.35190001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.34689998626708984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776834974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q672021","display_name":"Large Synoptic Survey Telescope","level":3,"score":0.3172000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60056205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691914","display_name":"Opacity","level":2,"score":0.31349998712539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119824511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13553575","display_name":"Absorption spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.3100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27896171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q890809","display_name":"Optical depth","level":3,"score":0.3050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.30070000886917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54308172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367365","display_name":"Atmospheric optics","level":2,"score":0.2962000072002411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18459110","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171293","display_name":"Mixing ratio","level":2,"score":0.289000004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.28839999437332153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195886398","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2110050","display_name":"Albedo (alchemy)","level":3,"score":0.28450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92624490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210316","display_name":"Cold front","level":2,"score":0.2831000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985143073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287919","display_name":"Atmospheric composition","level":3,"score":0.27630001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.2750000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200239111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81809","display_name":"Atmospheric pressure","level":2,"score":0.2709999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51244244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634","display_name":"Planet","level":2,"score":0.2614000141620636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.2547999918460846}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1088/0004-637x/753/2/100","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/753/2/100","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/753/2/100","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/753/2/100/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1980519","display_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","issn_l":"0004-637X","issn":["0004-637X","1538-4357"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1203.4018","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1203.4018","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1203.4018","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/74189","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/74189","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IOP","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1203.4018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1203.4018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1203.4018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/0004-637x/753/2/100","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/753/2/100","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/753/2/100","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/753/2/100/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1980519","display_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","issn_l":"0004-637X","issn":["0004-637X","1538-4357"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2102390872.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2102390872.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W572075805","https://openalex.org/W1573870568","https://openalex.org/W1622210184","https://openalex.org/W1672771901","https://openalex.org/W1680046632","https://openalex.org/W1971179945","https://openalex.org/W1985663566","https://openalex.org/W1986201154","https://openalex.org/W2008435425","https://openalex.org/W2012106565","https://openalex.org/W2017268367","https://openalex.org/W2033610481","https://openalex.org/W2045656233","https://openalex.org/W2082484720","https://openalex.org/W2085398929","https://openalex.org/W2096390283","https://openalex.org/W2110388077","https://openalex.org/W2143703996","https://openalex.org/W2143707047","https://openalex.org/W2153730875","https://openalex.org/W2155828690","https://openalex.org/W2159949126","https://openalex.org/W2161223741","https://openalex.org/W2166325326","https://openalex.org/W3098607060","https://openalex.org/W3122842501","https://openalex.org/W4246099101","https://openalex.org/W4299542564"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060319444","https://openalex.org/W2031918986","https://openalex.org/W7221529328","https://openalex.org/W1563362314","https://openalex.org/W2038945539","https://openalex.org/W1985272432","https://openalex.org/W2110388077","https://openalex.org/W6887828997","https://openalex.org/W2075826795","https://openalex.org/W7095620406"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,249],"present":[1,203],"a":[2,85,109,121,197,281,289,293,307],"retrieval":[3,49,302],"method":[4,50,303],"based":[5],"on":[6,64],"Bayesian":[7],"analysis":[8],"to":[9,51,61,68,98,153,237,271,306],"infer":[10],"the":[11,38,48,55,78,103,125,129,149,157,172,177,187,213,223,228,231,254,274,278,285],"atmospheric":[12,65,91],"compositions":[13],"and":[14,72,111,131,140,170,174,243],"surface":[15,188,198],"or":[16,190,199,227,287],"cloud-top":[17,191],"pressures":[18],"from":[19,42,273],"transmission":[20,44,275,314],"spectra":[21,45,315],"of":[22,40,54,124,128,176,230,256,284,296,310,321],"exoplanets":[23,41],"with":[24,260,292],"general":[25,99],"compositions.":[26],"In":[27],"this":[28],"study,":[29],"we":[30],"identify":[31],"what":[32],"can":[33,193,217],"unambiguously":[34],"be":[35,114,194,218],"determined":[36],"about":[37],"atmospheres":[39,100,242],"their":[43,70],"by":[46,220],"applying":[47],"synthetic":[52],"observations":[53,150],"super-Earth":[56],"GJ":[57],"1214b.":[58],"Our":[59,116],"approach":[60],"inferring":[62],"constraints":[63],"parameters":[66],"is":[67,93,96,106,119,146,185,202,211,267,280],"compute":[69],"joint":[71],"marginal":[73],"posterior":[74],"probability":[75],"distributions":[76],"using":[77],"Markov":[79],"Chain":[80],"Monte":[81],"Carlo":[82],"technique":[83],"in":[84,101,161,313],"parallel":[86],"tempering":[87],"scheme.":[88],"A":[89,182,208],"new":[90],"parameterization":[92],"introduced":[94],"that":[95,120,186,212,252],"applicable":[97],"which":[102,311],"main":[104,117,282],"constituent":[105,283],"not":[107],"known":[108],"priori":[110],"clouds":[112],"may":[113],"present.":[115],"finding":[118,184,210],"unique":[122,319],"constraint":[123],"mixing":[126,294],"ratios":[127],"absorbers":[130],"two":[132],"spectrally":[133],"inactive":[134],"gases":[135],"(such":[136],"as":[137],"N":[138],"2":[139,143],"primordial":[141],"H":[142],"+":[144],"He)":[145],"possible":[147],"if":[148,196],"are":[151,316],"sufficient":[152],"quantify":[154],"both":[155],"(1)":[156],"broadband":[158],"transit":[159],"depths":[160],"at":[162,204],"least":[163],"one":[164,236],"absorption":[165,232,264],"feature":[166],"for":[167,318],"each":[168],"absorber":[169,279],"(2)":[171],"slope":[173,226],"strength":[175],"molecular":[178,215,246,257],"Rayleigh":[179,224,258],"scattering":[180,225],"signature.":[181],"second":[183],"pressure":[189,192],"quantified":[195],"cloud":[200],"deck":[201],"low":[205],"optical":[206],"depth.":[207],"third":[209],"mean":[214,245],"mass":[216,247],"constrained":[219],"measuring":[221],"either":[222],"shapes":[229],"features,":[233],"thus":[234],"enabling":[235],"distinguish":[238],"between":[239],"cloudy":[240],"hydrogen-rich":[241],"high":[244],"atmospheres.":[248,324],"conclude,":[250],"however,":[251],"without":[253],"signature":[255],"scattering\u2014even":[259],"robustly":[261],"detected":[262],"infrared":[263],"features":[265],"(>10\u03c3)\u2014there":[266],"no":[268],"reliable":[269],"way":[270],"tell":[272],"spectrum":[276],"whether":[277],"atmosphere":[286],"just":[288],"minor":[290],"species":[291],"ratio":[295],"X":[297],"abs":[298],"<":[299],"0.1%.":[300],"The":[301],"leads":[304],"us":[305],"conceptual":[308],"picture":[309],"details":[312],"essential":[317],"characterizations":[320],"well-mixed":[322],"exoplanet":[323]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":48},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":45},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}