{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2102014556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.118","title":"How do sustainability standards consider biodiversity?","display_name":"How do sustainability standards consider biodiversity?","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-03-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2102014556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.118","mag":"2102014556"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/wene.118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.118","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.118","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/wene.118","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764570418","display_name":"Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Energy and Environment","issn_l":"2041-8396","issn":["2041-8396","2041-840X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"WIREs Energy and Environment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/wene.118","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071909702","display_name":"Oskar Englund","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1662-6951","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1662-6951"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Oskar Englund","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Physical Resource Theory, Department of Energy and Environment Chalmers University of Technology Gothenburg Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Physical Resource Theory, Department of Energy and Environment Chalmers University of Technology Gothenburg Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088119435","display_name":"G\u00f6ran Berndes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1126-6835","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1126-6835"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00f6ran Berndes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Physical Resource Theory, Department of Energy and Environment Chalmers University of Technology Gothenburg Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Physical Resource Theory, Department of Energy and Environment Chalmers University of Technology Gothenburg Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071909702"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"apc_list":{"value":3950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3950},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.215,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94563749,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"1","first_page":"26","last_page":"50"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11552","display_name":"Global trade, sustainability, and social impact","score":0.7759000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11552","display_name":"Global trade, sustainability, and social impact","score":0.7759000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12703","display_name":"Oil Palm Production and Sustainability","score":0.09000000357627869,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12896","display_name":"Sustainable Agricultural Systems Analysis","score":0.05040000006556511,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainability-standards","display_name":"sustainability standards","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodiversity-conservation","display_name":"biodiversity conservation","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainability-certification","display_name":"sustainability certification","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-management-standards","display_name":"forest management standards","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-standards","display_name":"agricultural standards","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-conversion","display_name":"ecosystem conversion","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-conservation-value-areas","display_name":"high conservation value areas","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/roundtable-on-sustainable-palm-oil","display_name":"Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainforest-alliance","display_name":"Rainforest Alliance","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fairtrade","display_name":"Fairtrade","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-certification","display_name":"organic certification","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioenergy","display_name":"bioenergy","score":0.41200000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.7646373510360718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6258240938186646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.5927354097366333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130217890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47041","display_name":"Biodiversity","level":2,"score":0.5633878111839294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910001868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458","display_name":"European union","level":2,"score":0.5499097108840942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.46692487597465515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.457651287317276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.45334574580192566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.39335498213768005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.22107058763504028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.21317270398139954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.15966731309890747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.12693321704864502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105639569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q582577","display_name":"Economic policy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/wene.118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.118","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.118","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/wene.118","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764570418","display_name":"Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Energy and Environment","issn_l":"2041-8396","issn":["2041-8396","2041-840X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"WIREs Energy and Environment","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.lib.chalmers.se:196539","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://publications.lib.chalmers.se/publication/196539-how-do-sustainability-standards-consider-biodiversity","pdf_url":"http://publications.lib.chalmers.se/records/fulltext/196539/local_196539.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196470","display_name":"Chalmers Publication Library (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text.Article.Journal.PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:miun-37246","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-37246","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400653","display_name":"Diva portal (Dalarna University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:bla:wireae:v:4:y:2015:i:1:p:26-50","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1002/wene.118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:196539","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/196539","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/wene.118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.118","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.118","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/wene.118","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764570418","display_name":"Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Energy and Environment","issn_l":"2041-8396","issn":["2041-8396","2041-840X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"WIREs Energy and Environment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309606","display_name":"Vattenfall","ror":"https://ror.org/028v4fg64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322711","display_name":"Energimyndigheten","ror":"https://ror.org/0359z7n90"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2102014556.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2102014556.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":82,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W44797449","https://openalex.org/W93635213","https://openalex.org/W142595689","https://openalex.org/W424507509","https://openalex.org/W783646010","https://openalex.org/W1410809607","https://openalex.org/W1569333288","https://openalex.org/W1584666721","https://openalex.org/W1596936787","https://openalex.org/W1607863230","https://openalex.org/W1851915712","https://openalex.org/W1864595809","https://openalex.org/W1965540756","https://openalex.org/W1969637518","https://openalex.org/W1970685500","https://openalex.org/W1980393741","https://openalex.org/W1985559169","https://openalex.org/W1987769131","https://openalex.org/W1990574267","https://openalex.org/W1993330954","https://openalex.org/W1994099685","https://openalex.org/W2003247974","https://openalex.org/W2003779598","https://openalex.org/W2005194982","https://openalex.org/W2007815314","https://openalex.org/W2021787886","https://openalex.org/W2029945928","https://openalex.org/W2030941802","https://openalex.org/W2031892135","https://openalex.org/W2032299334","https://openalex.org/W2035228623","https://openalex.org/W2042858380","https://openalex.org/W2044313300","https://openalex.org/W2047031388","https://openalex.org/W2047694334","https://openalex.org/W2052479643","https://openalex.org/W2059153588","https://openalex.org/W2068874558","https://openalex.org/W2069306380","https://openalex.org/W2070540293","https://openalex.org/W2072053455","https://openalex.org/W2073018799","https://openalex.org/W2076514743","https://openalex.org/W2079370489","https://openalex.org/W2098581152","https://openalex.org/W2099487822","https://openalex.org/W2099945266","https://openalex.org/W2101548919","https://openalex.org/W2108273328","https://openalex.org/W2108424143","https://openalex.org/W2111696127","https://openalex.org/W2112882763","https://openalex.org/W2116562687","https://openalex.org/W2117263307","https://openalex.org/W2122003935","https://openalex.org/W2122842286","https://openalex.org/W2132597603","https://openalex.org/W2140908929","https://openalex.org/W2158818358","https://openalex.org/W2159229409","https://openalex.org/W2160320155","https://openalex.org/W2162506468","https://openalex.org/W2164797996","https://openalex.org/W2166608253","https://openalex.org/W2167352952","https://openalex.org/W2174670974","https://openalex.org/W2183760586","https://openalex.org/W2188502169","https://openalex.org/W2242449661","https://openalex.org/W2304776354","https://openalex.org/W2314837597","https://openalex.org/W2327773569","https://openalex.org/W2343457024","https://openalex.org/W2511653215","https://openalex.org/W2552647268","https://openalex.org/W2801185352","https://openalex.org/W3010621220","https://openalex.org/W3144165391","https://openalex.org/W3182161917","https://openalex.org/W3198586818","https://openalex.org/W4239720441","https://openalex.org/W4324125013"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2550325959","https://openalex.org/W43669222","https://openalex.org/W2021787886","https://openalex.org/W2105999701","https://openalex.org/W7047592616","https://openalex.org/W2992948899","https://openalex.org/W2808204427","https://openalex.org/W2032299334","https://openalex.org/W4210335272","https://openalex.org/W2809451919"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sustainability":[0,218],"certification":[1,269],"schemes":[2,270],"and":[3,14,40,48,62,144,168,216,238,256,266,273,298,303],"standards":[4,54,116,143,242],"are":[5,271,275],"meant":[6,98],"to":[7,20,49,72,99,138,258],"prevent":[8,73],"a":[9,93,101],"range":[10],"of":[11,36,121,132,233,280],"unacceptable":[12],"socioeconomic":[13],"environmental":[15],"consequences,":[16],"such":[17],"as":[18,79,81],"threats":[19],"biodiversity.":[21],"While":[22],"there":[23],"is":[24,42,292],"wide":[25],"support":[26,32,84],"for":[27,56,60,140,146,191,277],"conserving":[28],"biodiversity,":[29,66],"operationalizing":[30],"this":[31,91],"in":[33],"the":[34,111,114,118,124,133,141,147,234],"form":[35],"guiding":[37],"principles,":[38],"criteria/indicators,":[39],"legislation":[41],"complicated.":[43],"This":[44,290],"study":[45],"investigates":[46],"how":[47,69,82],"what":[50],"extent":[51],"26":[52],"sustainability":[53,281],"(eleven":[55],"forest":[57],"management,":[58],"nine":[59,235],"agriculture":[61],"six":[63,232,240],"biofuel\u2010related)":[64],"consider":[65],"by":[67],"assessing":[68],"they":[70,83,128],"seek":[71],"actions":[74,85],"that":[75,249],"can":[76],"threaten":[77],"biodiversity":[78,88,108],"well":[80],"aimed":[86],"at":[87],"conservation.":[89,109],"For":[90],"purpose,":[92],"benchmark":[94],"standard":[95],"was":[96],"developed,":[97],"represent":[100],"case":[102],"with":[103,123,130],"very":[104],"high":[105,250],"ambitions":[106],"concerning":[107],"Of":[110],"assessed":[112],"standards,":[113,231,237],"biofuel\u2010related":[115,241],"demonstrated":[117],"highest":[119],"level":[120],"compliance":[122],"benchmark.":[125],"On":[126],"average,":[127],"complied":[129],"72%":[131],"benchmark's":[134],"component":[135],"criteria,":[136],"compared":[137],"61%":[139],"agricultural":[142,236],"60%":[145],"forestry":[148,230],"standards.":[149,282],"Fairtrade,":[150],"Sustainable":[151,162],"Agriculture":[152],"Network/Rainforest":[153],"Alliance":[154],"(":[155,165,173,184,195,206,213,222],"SAN":[156],"/":[157],"RA":[158],"),":[159,167,186,197,208,215],"Roundtable":[160,169],"on":[161,170],"Palm":[163],"Oil":[164],"RSPO":[166],"Responsible":[171],"Soy":[172],"RTRS":[174],")":[175,224],"were":[176,225],"particularly":[177,226],"stringent,":[178],"while":[179],"Green":[180,209],"Gold":[181,210],"Label":[182,211],"S5":[183],"GGLS5":[185],"PEOLG":[187],",":[188],"Global":[189],"Partnership":[190],"Good":[192],"Agricultural":[193],"Practices":[194],"GLOBALGAP":[196],"European":[198],"Union":[199],"Organic":[200,204],"(EU":[201],"Organic),":[202],"National":[203],"Program":[205],"NOP":[207],"S2":[212],"GGLS2":[214],"International":[217],"&":[219],"Carbon":[220],"Certification":[221],"ISCC":[223],"unstringent.":[227],"All":[228],"eleven":[229],"all":[239],"addressed":[243],"ecosystem":[244],"conversion,":[245],"ranging":[246],"from":[247],"requiring":[248,259],"conservation":[251],"value":[252],"areas":[253],"be":[254],"identified":[255],"preserved":[257],"full":[260],"protection.":[261],"Finally,":[262],"key":[263],"barriers":[264],"to,":[265],"challenges":[267],"for,":[268],"discussed":[272],"recommendations":[274],"made":[276],"further":[278],"development":[279],"WIREs":[283],"Energy":[284],"Environ":[285],"2015,":[286],"4:26\u201350.":[287],"doi:":[288],"10.1002/wene.118":[289],"article":[291],"categorized":[293],"under:":[294],"Bioenergy":[295,300],">":[296,301],"Economics":[297],"Policy":[299],"Climate":[302],"Environment":[304]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}