{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2097473532","doi":null,"title":"Brain Fag Syndrome (BFS), Sleep, And Beliefs About Sleep Among Secondary School Students In Nigeria","display_name":"Brain Fag Syndrome (BFS), Sleep, And Beliefs About Sleep Among Secondary School Students In Nigeria","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2097473532","mag":"2097473532"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng:1625","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/1625/1/Brain%20Fag%20Syndrome%20%28BFS%29%2C%20Sleep%2C%20And%20Beliefs%20About%20Sleep%20Among%20Secondary%20School%20Students%20In%20Nigeria.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/1625/1/Brain%20Fag%20Syndrome%20%28BFS%29%2C%20Sleep%2C%20And%20Beliefs%20About%20Sleep%20Among%20Secondary%20School%20Students%20In%20Nigeria.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400995","display_name":"Covenant University Repository (Covenant University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I186771145","host_organization_name":"Covenant University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186771145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063573505","display_name":"Bolanle Adeyemi Ola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9828-3365","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9828-3365"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bolanle Ola","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9828-3365","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077191831","display_name":"Igbokwe David O","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Igbokwe David O","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2584,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62671717,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"2","first_page":"165","last_page":"175"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14085","display_name":"Student Stress and Coping","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13929","display_name":"Educational Outcomes and Influences","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/culture-bound-syndromes","display_name":"culture-bound syndromes","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-duration","display_name":"sleep duration","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-beliefs","display_name":"sleep beliefs","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-habits","display_name":"sleep habits","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-school-students","display_name":"high school students","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nigerian-students","display_name":"Nigerian students","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-patterns","display_name":"sleep patterns","score":0.4909999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781210498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1869874","display_name":"Insomnia","level":2,"score":0.653232991695404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.43699532747268677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775841894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4683692","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","level":2,"score":0.4369073212146759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.40017831325531006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.3777957558631897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.3210172951221466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng:1625","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/1625/1/Brain%20Fag%20Syndrome%20%28BFS%29%2C%20Sleep%2C%20And%20Beliefs%20About%20Sleep%20Among%20Secondary%20School%20Students%20In%20Nigeria.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/1625/1/Brain%20Fag%20Syndrome%20%28BFS%29%2C%20Sleep%2C%20And%20Beliefs%20About%20Sleep%20Among%20Secondary%20School%20Students%20In%20Nigeria.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400995","display_name":"Covenant University Repository (Covenant University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I186771145","host_organization_name":"Covenant University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186771145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"mag:2097473532","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/1625/1/Brain%20Fag%20Syndrome%20%28BFS%29%2C%20Sleep%2C%20And%20Beliefs%20About%20Sleep%20Among%20Secondary%20School%20Students%20In%20Nigeria.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4220651085","display_name":"ASEAN Journal of Psychiatry","issn_l":"2231-7805","issn":["2231-7805","2231-7791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Asean Journal of Psychiatry","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9391000270843506,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W112089579","https://openalex.org/W136702794","https://openalex.org/W1532174862","https://openalex.org/W1563003528","https://openalex.org/W1909178188","https://openalex.org/W1958482287","https://openalex.org/W1973918561","https://openalex.org/W1979906308","https://openalex.org/W1982466789","https://openalex.org/W1985054015","https://openalex.org/W1995471521","https://openalex.org/W2004635794","https://openalex.org/W2010233749","https://openalex.org/W2019735762","https://openalex.org/W2027013286","https://openalex.org/W2042407826","https://openalex.org/W2044966761","https://openalex.org/W2050467552","https://openalex.org/W2057703920","https://openalex.org/W2059820978","https://openalex.org/W2082743407","https://openalex.org/W2090307014","https://openalex.org/W2090423345","https://openalex.org/W2094134642","https://openalex.org/W2096912103","https://openalex.org/W2097251266","https://openalex.org/W2100154693","https://openalex.org/W2124150204","https://openalex.org/W2148456697","https://openalex.org/W2151487996","https://openalex.org/W2164027614","https://openalex.org/W2172204256","https://openalex.org/W2187174111","https://openalex.org/W2272992021","https://openalex.org/W2464532904"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3217029139","https://openalex.org/W2348584718","https://openalex.org/W2082691702","https://openalex.org/W4407109179","https://openalex.org/W2142774087","https://openalex.org/W7051839277","https://openalex.org/W2801296440","https://openalex.org/W2124150204","https://openalex.org/W2094442193","https://openalex.org/W2741379652"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Brain":[0,50,75],"Fag,":[1],"a":[2,24,112],"culture":[3],"bound":[4],"syndrome":[5],"which":[6],"manifests":[7],"especially":[8],"among":[9],"students":[10,38,107,121,140,182],"in":[11,15,23,45,183,192,202],"Africa":[12],"was":[13,156],"investigated":[14],"relation":[16],"to":[17,185,194],"sleep":[18,22,58,188],"and":[19,55,60,102,190,200],"beliefs":[20],"about":[21,57],"sample":[25,33],"of":[26,34,63,82,95,118,139,160,165],"Nigerian":[27],"secondary":[28,36,43],"school":[29,37],"students.":[30],"Methods:":[31],"A":[32],"500":[35],"were":[39,67],"drawn":[40],"from":[41],"six":[42],"schools":[44],"Ile-Ife,":[46],"Osun":[47],"State,Nigeria.":[48],"The":[49],"Fag":[51,76],"Syndrome":[52,77],"Scale,":[53],"Beliefs":[54],"Attitude":[56],"Questionnaire,":[59],"selected":[61],"items":[62],"Pittsburgh":[64],"Sleep":[65],"Index":[66],"administered":[68],"on":[69],"the":[70],"participants.":[71],"Results:":[72],"Students":[73,131],"with":[74,115,132],"(BFS)":[78],"slept":[79,92,108,135,143],"an":[80,93],"average":[81,94],"5.8":[83],"hrs":[84,97,111],"(S.D":[85,98],"=":[86,99,123,126,129,146,149,152,173,176],"1.1)":[87],"while":[88,137,163],"those":[89],"without":[90,141],"BFS":[91,106,120,133,142,161,167,181],"5.9":[96],"1.1).One":[100],"hundred":[101],"eighty":[103],"two":[104],"(37.3%)":[105],"above":[109],"6":[110],"day":[113],"compared":[114],"32":[116],"(62.7%)":[117],"non":[119,166],"(t":[122],"-2.667;":[124],"df":[125,148,175],"49;":[127],"p":[128,151],"0.657).":[130],"(44.3%)":[134],"early":[136,144,170],"33.8%":[138],"(X2":[145,172],"7.324,":[147],"3,":[150],"0.007).":[153],"Early":[154],"insomnia":[155,171],"experienced":[157,169],"by":[158],"57%":[159],"cases":[162,168],"55%":[164],"2.019;":[174],"1;":[177],"p=":[178],"0.155).":[179],"Conclusion:":[180],"Nigeria":[184],"adjust":[186],"their":[187],"patterns":[189],"habits":[191],"order":[193],"forestall":[195],"clinically":[196],"significant":[197],"psychological":[198],"breakdown":[199],"impairment":[201],"cognitive":[203],"functioning":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}