{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2097188174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0959680107073965","title":"Social Pacts as Coalitions of the Weak and Moderate: Ireland, Italy and South Korea in Comparative Perspective","display_name":"Social Pacts as Coalitions of the Weak and Moderate: Ireland, Italy and South Korea in Comparative Perspective","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-02-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2097188174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0959680107073965","mag":"2097188174"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0959680107073965","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0959680107073965","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0959680107073965","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S630694","display_name":"European Journal of Industrial Relations","issn_l":"0959-6801","issn":["0959-6801","1461-7129"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Industrial Relations","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0002-4881-B","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020464850","display_name":"Lucio Baccaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6410-6179","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6410-6179"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucio Baccaro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA","Institute for Work and Employment Research (IWER), Massachusetts Institute for Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Mass., USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Work and Employment Research (IWER), Massachusetts Institute for Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Mass., USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sang-Hoon Lim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sang-Hoon Lim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hanyang University, SOUTH KOREA","Hanyang University Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanyang University, SOUTH KOREA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanyang University Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":32.8917,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":154,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9965353,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"27","last_page":"46"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13088","display_name":"Legal and Labor Studies","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10443","display_name":"Social Policy and Reform Studies","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-pact","display_name":"social pact","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-movement","display_name":"labor movement","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/counterfactual-analysis","display_name":"counterfactual analysis","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ireland","display_name":"Ireland","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/italy","display_name":"Italy","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-korea","display_name":"South Korea","score":1.0}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164429055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2070165","display_name":"Institutionalisation","level":2,"score":0.734647274017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108650721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783253","display_name":"Counterfactual thinking","level":2,"score":0.6365578770637512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5939501523971558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.5936318039894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020690005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178790","display_name":"Trade union","level":2,"score":0.5057485103607178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.48687925934791565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.4554978013038635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4487055838108063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777941829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192886","display_name":"Corporatism","level":3,"score":0.4205765724182129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.41381996870040894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.33723145723342896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74363100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273005","display_name":"Economic system","level":1,"score":0.32896488904953003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1787511110305786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.1769111454486847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.13898012042045593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0959680107073965","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0959680107073965","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0959680107073965","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S630694","display_name":"European Journal of Industrial Relations","issn_l":"0959-6801","issn":["0959-6801","1461-7129"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Industrial Relations","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escidoc.org:escidoc:2473247","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002D-D208-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052962","display_name":"Max Planck Digital Library","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210088280","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088280"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_2473247","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002D-D208-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400654","display_name":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Industrial Relations","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_3001424","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0002-4881-B","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400654","display_name":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IILS Discussion Paper","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/report"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_3001424","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0002-4881-B","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400654","display_name":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IILS Discussion Paper","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/report"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"score":0.48510000109672546,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6200000047683716,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10793909","https://openalex.org/W155018525","https://openalex.org/W234531965","https://openalex.org/W409797319","https://openalex.org/W580855330","https://openalex.org/W588326385","https://openalex.org/W592348141","https://openalex.org/W614134618","https://openalex.org/W614643503","https://openalex.org/W616519314","https://openalex.org/W620323913","https://openalex.org/W626262716","https://openalex.org/W628559700","https://openalex.org/W647048985","https://openalex.org/W657195773","https://openalex.org/W1482165590","https://openalex.org/W1484723022","https://openalex.org/W1500005848","https://openalex.org/W1505628001","https://openalex.org/W1517061987","https://openalex.org/W1520662041","https://openalex.org/W1521765467","https://openalex.org/W1549592375","https://openalex.org/W1585560631","https://openalex.org/W1598856073","https://openalex.org/W1602270775","https://openalex.org/W1604927524","https://openalex.org/W1797332604","https://openalex.org/W1964660464","https://openalex.org/W2003924113","https://openalex.org/W2009260120","https://openalex.org/W2010091818","https://openalex.org/W2012275303","https://openalex.org/W2012556726","https://openalex.org/W2012665253","https://openalex.org/W2023213449","https://openalex.org/W2032899120","https://openalex.org/W2057835141","https://openalex.org/W2085051428","https://openalex.org/W2086086705","https://openalex.org/W2099214831","https://openalex.org/W2100582430","https://openalex.org/W2116411527","https://openalex.org/W2124072747","https://openalex.org/W2130185224","https://openalex.org/W2131215460","https://openalex.org/W2133065755","https://openalex.org/W2134317524","https://openalex.org/W2135829575","https://openalex.org/W2137658278","https://openalex.org/W2138712361","https://openalex.org/W2146031733","https://openalex.org/W2150640146","https://openalex.org/W2156956973","https://openalex.org/W2168695899","https://openalex.org/W2169468958","https://openalex.org/W2264556398","https://openalex.org/W2322270710","https://openalex.org/W2407735639","https://openalex.org/W2463160987","https://openalex.org/W2483861298","https://openalex.org/W2486783523","https://openalex.org/W2507184692","https://openalex.org/W2511041078","https://openalex.org/W2602224669","https://openalex.org/W2795975101","https://openalex.org/W2801958043","https://openalex.org/W2894589204","https://openalex.org/W2901905085","https://openalex.org/W2912536286","https://openalex.org/W3000694549","https://openalex.org/W3023721815","https://openalex.org/W3115538520","https://openalex.org/W3122941783","https://openalex.org/W3124345135","https://openalex.org/W3125715642","https://openalex.org/W3148841453","https://openalex.org/W4229608855","https://openalex.org/W4229738978","https://openalex.org/W4301623696"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2128403330","https://openalex.org/W2123232996","https://openalex.org/W2100582430","https://openalex.org/W316203165","https://openalex.org/W7167354007","https://openalex.org/W7037491518","https://openalex.org/W2152416242","https://openalex.org/W2047488256","https://openalex.org/W2486072067","https://openalex.org/W65352767"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"examines":[2],"the":[3,33,38,65,70,75,78,83,91,98],"emergence":[4],"and":[5,13,32,42],"institutionalization":[6],"of":[7,37,77,85,97,107],"social":[8,62],"pacts":[9,19],"in":[10],"Ireland,":[11],"Italy":[12],"South":[14],"Korea.":[15],"It":[16],"argues":[17],"that":[18],"emerge":[20],"as":[21],"deals":[22],"between":[23],"a":[24,29,61,105],"weak":[25],"government":[26],"faced":[27],"with":[28],"political\u2013economic":[30],"crisis":[31],"more":[34],"moderate":[35,66,92],"sections":[36],"trade":[39],"union":[40,93],"movement,":[41],"are":[43],"institutionalized":[44],"when":[45],"(and":[46],"if)":[47],"organized":[48],"employers":[49],"come":[50],"to":[51,60,80,89],"support":[52],"them":[53],"fully.":[54],"The":[55,95],"unions":[56],"become":[57],"strategically":[58],"committed":[59],"pact":[63],"if":[64],"factions":[67],"prevail":[68],"over":[69],"radical.":[71],"Decision-making":[72],"rules":[73],"bringing":[74],"preferences":[76],"rank-and-file":[79],"bear":[81],"on":[82],"process":[84],"organizational":[86],"decision-making":[87],"seem":[88],"help":[90],"factions.":[94],"robustness":[96],"analysis":[99],"is":[100],"tested":[101],"by":[102],"examining":[103],"briefly":[104],"number":[106],"counterfactual":[108],"cases.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
