{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2097075313","doi":null,"title":"Potential for passive cooling of buildings by night-time ventilation in present and future climates in Europe","display_name":"Potential for passive cooling of buildings by night-time ventilation in present and future climates in Europe","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2097075313","mag":"2097075313"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/56c34470-962b-11dc-8188-000ea68e967b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/56c34470-962b-11dc-8188-000ea68e967b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Artmann, N, Manz, H & Heiselberg, P 2006, Potential for passive cooling of buildings by night-time ventilation in present and future climates in Europe. in R Compagnon, P Haefeli & W Weber (eds), PLEA2006 -\u00a023rd International Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, Geneva, Switzerland, 6-8 September 2006 : Conference Proceedings Volume 2. <Forlag uden navn>, The\u00a0Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, Geneva, Switzerland, 06/09/2006.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/56c34470-962b-11dc-8188-000ea68e967b","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057412777","display_name":"Nikolai Artmann","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikolai Artmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043851680","display_name":"Heinrich Manz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71824836","display_name":"Empa","ror":"https://ror.org/02x681a42","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I71824836"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heinrich Manz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research (EMPA), Laboratory for Building Technologies, Ueberlandstr. 129, CH-8600 Duebendorf, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research (EMPA), Laboratory for Building Technologies, Ueberlandstr. 129, CH-8600 Duebendorf, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71824836"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027966910","display_name":"Per Heiselberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1600-9603","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1600-9603"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Per Heiselberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Architectural Engineering"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1600-9603","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Architectural Engineering","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.4353,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97025879,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13298","display_name":"Solar Energy Systems and Technologies","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/passive-cooling","display_name":"passive cooling","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/night-ventilation","display_name":"night ventilation","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/degree-hours","display_name":"degree hours","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-comfort","display_name":"thermal comfort","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-warming","display_name":"global warming","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/future-climate-scenarios","display_name":"future climate scenarios","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-climate","display_name":"European climate","score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-energy-demand","display_name":"building energy demand","score":0.49399998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-sinks","display_name":"heat sinks","score":0.38199999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6927288770675659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.59649258852005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.5945650339126587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133913538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q774514","display_name":"Thermal comfort","level":2,"score":0.5839065313339233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200457457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q584049","display_name":"Ventilation (architecture)","level":2,"score":0.557945728302002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79795727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3068508","display_name":"Passive cooling","level":3,"score":0.5286270380020142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.4790295660495758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205763305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14524610","display_name":"Heating degree day","level":3,"score":0.4214690327644348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994141226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5142421","display_name":"Cold winter","level":2,"score":0.41848665475845337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.3959023356437683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.29525792598724365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.2947580814361572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19046863913536072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.09502831101417542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/56c34470-962b-11dc-8188-000ea68e967b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/56c34470-962b-11dc-8188-000ea68e967b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Artmann, N, Manz, H & Heiselberg, P 2006, Potential for passive cooling of buildings by night-time ventilation in present and future climates in Europe. in R Compagnon, P Haefeli & W Weber (eds), PLEA2006 -\u00a023rd International Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, Geneva, Switzerland, 6-8 September 2006 : Conference Proceedings Volume 2. <Forlag uden navn>, The\u00a0Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, Geneva, Switzerland, 06/09/2006.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"mag:2097075313","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.unige.ch/cuepe/html/plea2006/pdf/200_Artmann.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/56c34470-962b-11dc-8188-000ea68e967b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/56c34470-962b-11dc-8188-000ea68e967b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Artmann, N, Manz, H & Heiselberg, P 2006, Potential for passive cooling of buildings by night-time ventilation in present and future climates in Europe. in R Compagnon, P Haefeli & W Weber (eds), PLEA2006 -\u00a023rd International Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, Geneva, Switzerland, 6-8 September 2006 : Conference Proceedings Volume 2. <Forlag uden navn>, The\u00a0Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, Geneva, Switzerland, 06/09/2006.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","score":0.9786999821662903,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"},{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5493000149726868,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321409","display_name":"Aalborg Universitet","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335015","display_name":"Bundesamt f\u00fcr Energie","ror":"https://ror.org/020ddnn22"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W569686623","https://openalex.org/W1585676722","https://openalex.org/W1970778642","https://openalex.org/W2008668438","https://openalex.org/W2270111491"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095975804","https://openalex.org/W1970778642","https://openalex.org/W2113250831","https://openalex.org/W2622334648","https://openalex.org/W596331648","https://openalex.org/W7052007720","https://openalex.org/W6946030513","https://openalex.org/W4295969464","https://openalex.org/W102871178","https://openalex.org/W2333742325"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Given":[0],"the":[1,37,53,68,74,77,140,162,208,211],"general":[2],"shift":[3],"in":[4,17,36,57,150],"recent":[5],"decades":[6],"towards":[7],"a":[8,32,61,103,109,131,146],"lower":[9],"heating":[10],"and":[11,45,118,145,153],"higher":[12],"cooling":[13,22,52,79,138,180,199],"demand":[14],"for":[15,76,98,135],"buildings":[16,81],"many":[18],"European":[19],"countries,":[20],"passive":[21,78,179],"by":[23,82,87,181,207],"night-time":[24,83,136,182],"ventilation":[25,84,183],"has":[26],"come":[27],"to":[28,59,120,188,203,215],"be":[29,195],"seen":[30],"as":[31],"promising":[33],"option,":[34],"particularly":[35],"moderate":[38],"or":[39],"cold":[40],"climates":[41],"of":[42,80,92,112,142,157,166,170,210],"Central,":[43,151],"Eastern":[44,152],"Northern":[46,143],"Europe.":[47,127,159],"The":[48,128],"basic":[49],"concept":[50],"involves":[51],"building":[54,105],"structure":[55],"overnight":[56],"order":[58],"provide":[60],"heat":[62],"sink":[63],"that":[64,197],"is":[65,85,116,201],"available":[66],"during":[67],"occupancy":[69],"period.":[70],"In":[71],"this":[72],"study,":[73],"potential":[75,134,149,200],"evaluated":[86],"analysing":[88],"climatic":[89,121,198],"data,":[90],"irrespective":[91],"any":[93],"building-specific":[94],"parameters.":[95],"An":[96],"approach":[97],"calculating":[99],"degree-hours":[100],"based":[101],"on":[102],"variable":[104],"temperature":[106],"-":[107,115],"within":[108],"standardized":[110],"range":[111],"thermal":[113,190],"comfort":[114],"presented":[117],"applied":[119],"data":[122],"from":[123],"259":[124],"stations":[125],"throughout":[126],"results":[129],"show":[130],"very":[132],"high":[133],"ventilative":[137],"over":[139],"whole":[141],"Europe":[144],"still":[147],"significant":[148],"even":[154],"some":[155,176],"regions":[156],"Southern":[158],"However,":[160],"given":[161],"inherent":[163],"stochastic":[164],"properties":[165],"weather":[167],"patterns,":[168],"series":[169],"warmer":[171],"nights":[172],"can":[173],"occur":[174],"at":[175],"locations,":[177],"where":[178],"alone":[184],"might":[185],"not":[186],"suffice":[187],"guarantee":[189],"comfort.":[191],"It":[192],"should":[193],"also":[194],"remembered":[196],"likely":[202],"have":[204],"fallen":[205],"appreciably":[206],"end":[209],"21st":[212],"century":[213],"due":[214],"climate":[216],"warming.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-22T18:32:59.640997","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}